Journal of Social Distress and the Homeless, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown, С. 1 - 8
Опубликована: Ноя. 7, 2024
Язык: Английский
Punishment & Society, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 25(3), С. 742 - 765
Опубликована: Март 11, 2022
Most incarceration settings around the world are governed by strong cisnormative policies, architectures, and social expectations that segregate according to a person's legal gender (i.e. male or female). This paper draws on lived experiences of 24 formerly incarcerated trans women in Australia U.S. elucidate way which prison functions Lucas Crawford's theory architecture, alongside Jacques Derrida's notion archive fever. The displays how justice system its architectural constructs impact men's settings, including entering setting able embody is not reified insistences those normative structures. In light this, this advances theoretical understanding as an construct, providing new means persons may use perform survive carceral violence.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
28
Gender Work and Organization, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown
Опубликована: Янв. 8, 2024
Abstract How does persistent and cumulative gender regulation produce economic insecurity? Trans people face markedly high levels of workplace discrimination, unemployment, poverty, therefore offer unique insight into this question. Prior research theorizes how trans workers get repositioned in a binary, patriarchal order, but we lack conceptual model to explain the labor market experience who are systematically sanctioned as deviants. By analyzing work history interviews from 23 women color based across United States, article argues that crossing boundaries is racialized can come with an cost. After transitioning, three forms sanctioning: exclusion, racially gendered glass ceiling, constrained employment options within segmented market. Thus, organizations premised on hierarchical classification scheme have option, not only reposition basis change, deem them unassimilable.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
3
Sex Roles, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 90(2), С. 318 - 335
Опубликована: Фев. 1, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
3
MMWR Supplements, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 73(1), С. 40 - 50
Опубликована: Янв. 23, 2024
Transgender women experience high prevalence of homelessness, which can affect their likelihood acquiring HIV infection and lead to poor medical outcomes. CDC analyzed data from the National Behavioral Surveillance Among Women identify whether personal characteristics social factors affecting transgender were associated with duration homelessness during past 12 months. Longer chronic might indicate greater unmet needs, increases for infection. Ordinal logistic regression was conducted calculate adjusted odds ratios 95% CIs seven urban areas in United States experiencing 30-365 nights, 1-29 zero nights 1,566 women, 9% reported homeless 31% participants who physical intimate partner violence or forced sex, 50% 47%, respectively, homeless. Furthermore, 55% had been evicted denied housing because gender identity 58% incarcerated year experienced The longer being younger having a disability; higher psychological distress scores homelessness. Analysis determinants health found be less educated, living below Federal poverty level, lower support. Therefore, focusing on prevention interventions addressing instability reduce among is important. Further, integrating services behavioral clinical care, specifically designed could acquisition risk improve
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
2
Child Abuse & Neglect, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 149, С. 106654 - 106654
Опубликована: Фев. 13, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
2
Journal of Advanced Nursing, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown
Опубликована: Авг. 29, 2024
Abstract Aim(s) To assess barriers and facilitators to seeking inpatient psychiatric treatment among transgender nonbinary people. Design Qualitative interview study. Methods Semi‐structured interviews were conducted from March 2019 June 2022 with people admitted an hospital in the United States during past 5 years. Data analysed using thematic analysis constructed within a modified social‐ecological model of stigma. Standards for Reporting Research used this Results Participants ( N = 15) described across all three levels. i) Individual themes included distrust mental healthcare system, feeling unsafe, loss autonomy, minimizing one's own health needs, feelings accountability others. ii) Interpersonal included: lack support transgender/nonbinary identity, limited knowledge professionals, allyship. iii) Structural carceral setting, financial costs, availability non‐profit options. Conclusion Multi‐level identified as care people, providing opportunities settings improve delivery engagement. Greater equity can be achieved by addressing care. Implications Incorporating inclusive affirming practices services presents opportunity reduce Impact The present study describes experiences they determine whether voluntarily seek treatment. This perspective allows nurses, systems, policymakers integrate people's needs delivery. Patient/Public Contribution Transgender participants recruited collaboration community organizations. Members participated design development part team.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
2
Social Problems, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown
Опубликована: Окт. 8, 2024
Abstract This article examines how young people experience policing and reveals the emotional weight of carceral state. Drawing on interviews focus groups with over forty Black non-Black Latinx men in Los Angeles County, I argue that racialized emotions allude to do not stem from one individual encounter police or any single identifiable source. Instead, they are responses ongoing violence what describe as seepage: witnessing loved ones peers, omnipresence police, vulnerability being criminalized across social contexts (schools, healthcare settings, neighborhood etc.). Integrating theories slow policing, use seepage show breadth state demonstrate it elicits a particular set (or emotions).
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
2
Journal of Youth Studies, Год журнала: 2023, Номер unknown, С. 1 - 27
Опубликована: Сен. 28, 2023
Homelessness among young lesbian, gay, bisexual, trans, gender-diverse and queer-identifying (LGBTQ+) persons is highly prevalent constitutes a structural risk to health future life chances. However, the distribution of homelessness burden different LGBTQ+ subgroups poorly understood. An Australia-wide cross-sectional online survey was conducted involving 6,481 participants aged 14–21 years during 2019. Single-predictor logistic regression analyses identified factors associated with both lifetime recent experiences homelessness. Analyses also explored associations between (<12 months) homelessness, harassment, alcohol consumption, psychological distress. Higher odds experiencing were observed for trans people, individuals who sexual identity labels other than gay or racially-minoritized persons, disabled from religious family household, compared their respective counterparts. Experiencing higher levels consumption prevalence verbal, physical but only modestly unevenly distributed youth linked outcomes which may potentiate Interventions addressing this group must be optimized those most vulnerable
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
6
Journal of the International AIDS Society, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 25(S1)
Опубликована: Июль 1, 2022
In the era of biomedical HIV prevention and treatment technologies, such as (TasP) pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP), there is momentum to develop rigorously evaluate interventions focused on PrEP among those at risk for acquisition antiretroviral therapy (ART) adherence people living with HIV. While status-specific or ART provide valuable information, status-segregated can create, perpetuate, even increase stigma transgender women colour other marginalized communities in United States (US).Due largely community advocacy, discourses that support status-neutral approaches have emerged scientific literature. Although US-based funding mechanisms typically designated awards a specific status, intervention developers implementing agencies find creative ways design implement programmes despite restrictions. We present our experience research New York, Detroit, Orleans, Puerto Rico San Francisco Bay Area, all Ending Epidemic (EHE) priority jurisdictions. Kickin it Gurlz' was developed be through two grants due demands unifying approach. The Transgender Women Engagement Entry (TWEET) Care Project designed improve care engagement HIV, but realized importance including participants any status. Healthy Divas subsequent prioritized adapting status-neutral. These examples urgency designing, evaluating interventions.Community-based organizations strive inclusivity their programming are rightly often reluctant segregate services based status clients. As researchers, we an ethical imperative work reduce respond needs most impacted by colour. such, call upon funders development testing building, thereby increasing possibility fully realizing benefits technologies all.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
10
Social Problems, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 70(3), С. 635 - 649
Опубликована: Янв. 12, 2022
Abstract Due to hyper-imprisonment and its collateral consequences, the United States has become a carceral state where even non-criminal justice institutions have adopted punitive techniques address social problems. This study examines how non-state actors who ostensibly intend end homelessness perpetuate it through their use of coercive benevolent policing. Drawing on nearly three years ethnographic fieldwork with homeless service provider in Southern Nevada, this article shows that used by those attempt assist unhoused are deeply rooted antiblack colonial practices forged development liberalism. I offer liberalism as conceptual link between contemporary U.S. policing transnational historical past dedicated racialized economic domination. argue reveals long ongoing history marking marginalized individuals non-subjects benevolence these findings make case for abolition larger systems punishment.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
9