Aquaculture and Fisheries,
Год журнала:
2020,
Номер
5(4), С. 163 - 173
Опубликована: Июнь 20, 2020
Capture
fisheries
and
aquaculture
provide
a
significant
amount
of
high-quality
protein
to
human
beings
thus
play
an
essential
role
in
ending
global
hunger
malnutrition.
The
availability
tens
hundreds
fish
genomes
the
advances
genomics
have
allowed
addressing
many
challenging
issues
such
as
overfishing
germplasm
degradation
faced
by
aquaculture.
In
this
review,
we
describe
current
status
aquaculture,
with
emphasis
on
14
species
that
are
considerably
important
context
genome
sequencing
assembly,
annotation,
GC
contents,
repeats.
majority
these
assembled
at
chromosome
level
annotated
proteins
pathways,
functional
relevance
environmental
adaptation
phenotypic
variation.
We
summarize
potential
genomic
applications
related
assessment
use
genetic
resources,
disease
resistance,
growth
development,
sexual
determination,
management.
Although
much
progress
has
been
achieved
application
full
remains
be
explored
reaped.
discuss
challenges
perspectives
translational
fisheries,
which
include
assembly
selection
breeding,
management,
integrated
artificial
intelligence
systems.
coming
decades,
anticipate
techniques
editing
selection,
along
emerging
systems,
will
contribute
significantly
improvements
farmed
sustainable
exploitation
fishery
consequently
lead
eradicating
poverty
2030,
ambitious
goal
set
United
Nations.
Reviews in Aquaculture,
Год журнала:
2017,
Номер
10(4), С. 994 - 1013
Опубликована: Окт. 18, 2017
Abstract
Aquaculture
production
is
expanding
rapidly
around
the
world.
To
tackle
rising
and
species
diversity
issues,
innovations
in
field
of
aquaculture
feeds,
breeding,
disease
management
other
improvements
must
be
addressed.
In
this
framework,
study
epigenetic
mechanisms
behind
different
rearing
processes
presents
great
opportunities.
The
transcriptional
impact
modifications,
triggered
by
environmental
stimuli,
has
been
shown
to
influence
organism's
phenotype.
Therefore,
understanding
environmental‐induced
markers
related
resistance
or
economically
important
traits
will
allow
establishment
favourable
breeding
conditions
with
increased
economical
revenue.
Several
studies
have
effects
various
species,
induced
conditions,
benefits
for
organisms
evidences
heritability
acquired
adaptive
phenotypic
across
generations,
making
these
even
more
relevant
a
context.
These
demonstrated
potential
epigenetics
positively
induce
resistance,
stress
tolerance
attain
better
sex
ratios
aquatic
organism.
Also,
nutritional
epigenetics,
possibility
early
programming
improve
performance
broodstock
long‐term
their
progeny
suggested.
sum,
an
leading
most
traits,
contribute
expansion
viable
commercial
industries.
major
respective
analysis
methods,
as
well
state
art
applications
aquaculture,
are
addressed
review.
Aquaculture and Fisheries,
Год журнала:
2020,
Номер
5(4), С. 163 - 173
Опубликована: Июнь 20, 2020
Capture
fisheries
and
aquaculture
provide
a
significant
amount
of
high-quality
protein
to
human
beings
thus
play
an
essential
role
in
ending
global
hunger
malnutrition.
The
availability
tens
hundreds
fish
genomes
the
advances
genomics
have
allowed
addressing
many
challenging
issues
such
as
overfishing
germplasm
degradation
faced
by
aquaculture.
In
this
review,
we
describe
current
status
aquaculture,
with
emphasis
on
14
species
that
are
considerably
important
context
genome
sequencing
assembly,
annotation,
GC
contents,
repeats.
majority
these
assembled
at
chromosome
level
annotated
proteins
pathways,
functional
relevance
environmental
adaptation
phenotypic
variation.
We
summarize
potential
genomic
applications
related
assessment
use
genetic
resources,
disease
resistance,
growth
development,
sexual
determination,
management.
Although
much
progress
has
been
achieved
application
full
remains
be
explored
reaped.
discuss
challenges
perspectives
translational
fisheries,
which
include
assembly
selection
breeding,
management,
integrated
artificial
intelligence
systems.
coming
decades,
anticipate
techniques
editing
selection,
along
emerging
systems,
will
contribute
significantly
improvements
farmed
sustainable
exploitation
fishery
consequently
lead
eradicating
poverty
2030,
ambitious
goal
set
United
Nations.
