The
COVID-19
pandemic,
declared
by
the
World
Health
Organization
in
early
2020,
rapidly
escalated
from
a
global
health
crisis
to
significant
public
issue
worldwide.
This
scoping
review
aims
provide
comprehensive
overview
of
suicidal
behavior
and
associated
risk
factors
during
pandemic.
Adhering
PRISMA
2020
guidelines,
literature
searches
were
conducted
across
five
databases:
Embase,
MEDLINE,
CINAHL,
Web
Science,
Academic
Search
Complete.
encompassed
studies
published
January
1,
2019,
November
29,
2023.
A
total
286
met
inclusion
criteria,
offering
broad
perspective
on
behaviors
underwent
quality
assessment
using
Joanna
Briggs
Institute
(JBI)
Critical
Appraisal
for
Checklist
Prevalence
Studies
Scale
(CACPSS).
highest
rates
observed
Americas,
Europe,
Western
Pacific
Region,
with
China
United
States
reporting
cases.
Key
included
demographic
characteristics,
mental
conditions,
social
support
factors.
Suicidal
ideation
prevalence
ranged
significantly,
some
regions
exceeding
50%.
Suicide
attempts
completed
suicides
also
showed
considerable
variation
different
countries
regions.
findings
emphasize
need
targeted
interventions
policies
reduce
suicide
risk,
highlighting
multifaceted
nature
Comprehensive,
multidisciplinary
approaches
are
necessary
address
this
pressing
concern,
understanding
interplay
among
diverse
is
crucial
developing
effective
prevention
intervention
strategies.
International Journal of Emergency Medicine,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
18(1)
Опубликована: Янв. 15, 2025
Psychiatric
emergency
departments
(EDs)
in
France
have
been
under
pressure
from
several
factors,
exacerbated
by
the
COVID-19
pandemic.
The
pandemic
led
to
an
increase
psychiatric
disorders,
particularly
anxiety
and
depression,
with
younger
people
women
being
most
affected.
aim
of
this
study
was
provide
a
comprehensive
description
trends
number
visits
largest
department
France,
particular
focus
on
period
preceding
following
advent
This
retrospective
analyzed
data
69,764
Centre
Psychiatrique
d'Orientation
et
d'Accueil
(CPOA)
Paris
2016
2023.
Patient
data,
including
demographics,
reasons
for
visit,
diagnoses,
were
collected
identify
over
period.
observed
28.5%
ED
primarily
driven
mood
which
showed
increases
38.6%
75.4%,
respectively.
average
age
patients
decreased,
reflecting
population
increasingly
affected
problems.
Interestingly,
despite
visits,
hospital
admissions
decreased
11.9%,
notable
decrease
involuntary
commitment.
findings
highlight
paradox
where
increased
are
not
accompanied
admissions.
suggests
shift
toward
outpatient
care
due
systemic
reduced
bed
availability
challenges
accessing
timely
services.
underscores
need
strengthen
mental
health
services
effectively
manage
growing
demand.
Further
research,
especially
multicenter
studies,
is
recommended
validate
these
inform
policy
changes.
This
study
examined
psychiatric
hospitalisation
patterns
in
San
Salvatore
Hospital
L'
Aquila
(Italy),
during
two
major
crises:
the
2009
earthquake
and
COVID-19
pandemic
lockdown.
The
investigation
spans
four-year
periods,
from
2008
to
2011
2019
2022,
with
a
focus
on
trimester
around
first
wave/lockdown
of
pandemic.
Abstract
Background
Japan
has
one
of
the
lowest
COVID-19
death
rates,
while
annual
suicide
rate
in
2020
risen
for
first
time
since
2007.
This
study
aimed
to
identify
high-risk
populations
and
assess
impact
medical
visits
on
trends
post-COVID-19
pandemic
Japan.
Method
quasi-experimental
analyzed
a
population-based
database
from
Hyogo
Prefecture
(2012–2022).
Interrupted
time-series
analyses
identified
level
trend
changes
monthly
rates
per
1
million
population
during
exposure
period
(2020–2022)
versus
control
(2012–2019).
Regular
primary
care
psychiatry
stratified
analysis.
Results
2181
cases
were
analyzed,
with
two-thirds
male
median
age
54.
Primary
physicians
psychiatric
history
present
69%
40%
patients.
The
found
significant
overall
(4.14,
95%
CI:
1.70,
6.58)
among
individuals
without
regular
physician
(2.83,
1.35,
4.32)
(2.85,
0.56,
5.14).
In
contrast,
no
observed
(0.99,
-0.78,
2.76)
or
(0.59,
-0.98,
2.16).
not
any
groups.
Conclusion
suggests
that
attending
institution
may
have
prevented
rapid
increase
suicides
early
stages
pandemic.
BMJ Mental Health,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
26(1), С. e300737 - e300737
Опубликована: Июнь 1, 2023
The
social
restrictions
occurring
during
the
pandemic
contributed
to
loss
of
many
sources
reward,
which
contributes
poor
mental
health.This
trial
evaluated
a
brief
positive
affect
training
programme
reduce
anxiety,
depression
and
suicidality
pandemic.In
this
single-blind,
parallel,
randomised
controlled
trial,
adults
who
screened
for
COVID-19-related
psychological
distress
across
Australia
were
randomly
allocated
either
6-session
group-based
based
on
(n=87)
or
enhanced
usual
care
(EUC,
n=87).
Primary
outcome
was
total
score
Hospital
Anxiety
Depression
Scale-anxiety
subscales
assessed
at
baseline,
1-week
post-treatment,
3
months
(primary
time
point)
as
well
secondary
measures
suicidality,
generalised
anxiety
disorder,
sleep
impairment,
negative
mood
stress.Between
20
September
2020
16
2021,
174
participants
enrolled
into
trial.
Relative
EUC,
3-month
follow-up
intervention
led
greater
reduction
(mean
difference
1.2
(95%
CI
0.4
1.9)),
p=0.003),
with
moderate
effect
size
(0.5
0.2
0.9)).
There
also
improvement
in
quality
life.
no
differences
anhedonia,
COVID-19
concerns.This
able
adverse
experiences
when
rewarding
events
diminished,
such
pandemics.Strategies
improve
may
be
useful
health
issues.ACTRN12620000811909.
Gaceta Médica de México,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
160(1)
Опубликована: Фев. 14, 2024
Antecedentes:
Las
conductas
suicidas
en
adolescentes
son
un
problema
de
salud
pública
que
va
aumento.
Conocer
sus
factores
riesgo
es
clave
para
reducirlas.
Objetivo:
Identificar
la
relación
entre
dos
(ideación
e
intento)
y
ocho
problemas
mental
(PSM)
mexicanos.
Material
métodos:
Mediante
una
encuesta
línea
a
escolarizados
20
estados,
se
tamizó
siguiente
información:
sintomatología
seis
PSM
(problemas
afectivos/
depresión,
conductuales,
somáticos,
inatención
hiperactividad,
oposicionistas
desafianes
ansiedad)
conducta
suicida
intentos
suicidio).
Se
analizaron
frecuencias
porcentajes
indagó
asociación
mediante
regresión
logística
binaria.
Resultados:
Completaron
6766
11
19
años
(16.38
±
1.33),
61.02
%
del
sexo
femenino.
El
10
reportó
3
5
%,
PSM.
Los
predictivos
(χ2
(8)
=387.13,
p
<
0.001)
fueron
afectivos/depresión,
desafiantes
ansiedad.
Conclusión:
Cinco
incrementaron
el
reportar
suicidas.
Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
27(3), С. 295 - 308
Опубликована: Сен. 1, 2024
Background:
The
aim
of
this
study
was
to
evaluate
the
impact
mental
health
attributes,
such
as
presence
psychiatric
comorbidities
or
psychological
(low
resilience),
on
outcomes
after
rotator
cuff
repair
(RCR)
and
total
shoulder
arthroplasty
(TSA).Methods:
PubMed,
Cochrane,
Google
Scholar
(results
pages
1–20)
were
searched
up
November
2023.
Mental
problems
interest
included
(depression,
anxiety)
indicators
poor
functioning,
low
resilience
distress.
Patients
assigned
good
groups
in
based
their
grouping
original
study.Results:
Fourteen
studies
meta-analysis.
with
had
greater
improvements
postoperative
American
Shoulder
Elbow
Surgeons
Simple
Test
scores
TSA
cohort
(P=0.003
P=0.01),
RCR
(P<0.001),
combined
(P<0.001).
No
difference
found
visual
analog
scale
score,
satisfaction,
external
rotation,
flexion
between
two
groups.
undergoing
experienced
higher
rates
adverse
events
transfusions
also
revision
emergency
department
visits
(P=0.05
P=0.03),
a
rate
re-admission
(P<0.001).Conclusions:
preoperative
showed
inferior
patient-reported
outcome
increased
events,
revisions,
re-admissions.Level
evidence:
III.