Elsevier eBooks, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 187 - 202
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Nature Reviews Microbiology, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 21(10), С. 640 - 656
Опубликована: Май 2, 2023
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
561
Ecological Informatics, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 75, С. 101998 - 101998
Опубликована: Янв. 21, 2023
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
92
Agronomy, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 13(7), С. 1709 - 1709
Опубликована: Июнь 26, 2023
A key concern in agriculture is how to feed the expanding population and safeguard environment from ill effects of climate change. To a growing global population, food production security are significant problems, as output may need double by 2050. Thus, more innovative effective approaches for increasing agricultural productivity (hence, production) required meet rising demand food. The world’s most widely cultivated grains include corn, wheat, rice, which serve foundation basic foods. This review focuses on some up-to-date that boost barley, oat yields with insight into molecular technology genetics raise resource-efficient use these important grains. Although red light management genetic manipulation show maximal grain yield enhancement, other covered strategies including bacterial-nutrient management, solar brightening, facing abiotic stress through systems, fertilizer harmful gas emissions reduction, photosynthesis tolerance, disease resistance, varietal improvement also enhance increase plant resistance environmental circumstances. study discusses potential challenges addressed possible future perspectives.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
66
The Science of The Total Environment, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 908, С. 168318 - 168318
Опубликована: Ноя. 11, 2023
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
48
Journal of Sustainable Agriculture and Environment, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 2(3), С. 189 - 214
Опубликована: Июль 18, 2023
Abstract Salinity and drought stress substantially decrease crop yield superiority, directly threatening the food supply needed to meet rising needs of growing total population. Nanotechnology is a step towards improving agricultural output tolerance by efficacy inputs in agriculture via targeted delivery, controlled release, enhanced solubility adhesion while also reducing significant damage. The direct application nanoparticles (NPs)/nanomaterials can boost performance effectiveness physio‐biochemical molecular mechanisms plants under conditions, leading advanced tolerance. Therefore, we presented effects plant responses explored potential nanomaterials for systems, discussed advantages applying NPs at various developmental stages alleviate negative salinity stress. Moreover, feature recent innovations state‐of‐the‐art nanobiotechnology, specifically NP‐mediated genome editing CRISPR/Cas system, develop stress‐smart crops. However, further investigations are unravel role nanobiotechnology addressing climate change challenges modern systems. We propose that combining speed breeding techniques could enable designing climate‐smart cultivars (particularly bred or genetically modified varieties) security world
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
45
Crop and Environment, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 3(3), С. 159 - 170
Опубликована: Май 31, 2024
Crop production stands as a pivotal pillar of global food security, but its sustainability faces complex challenges from plant diseases, which pose substantial threat to agricultural productivity. Climate change significantly alters the dynamics pathogens, primarily through changes in temperature, humidity, and precipitation patterns, can enhance virulence spread various diseases. Indeed, increased frequency extreme weather events, is direct consequence climate change, creates favorable conditions for outbreaks As temperatures rise, geographic range many pathogens expanding, exposing new regions species diseases previously limited warmer climates. not only affects prevalence severity also influences effectiveness disease management strategies, necessitating adaptive approaches practices. This review presents thorough examination relationship between carefully provides an analysis interplay climatic shifts dynamics. In addition insights into development effective strategies countering adverse impacts on these hold significant promise bolstering crop resilience against mounting environmental challenges.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
36
Plant Pathology, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 71(1), С. 187 - 206
Опубликована: Окт. 20, 2021
Abstract Crop diseases affect crop yield and quality cause significant losses of total food production worldwide. With the ever‐increasing world population decreasing land water resources, there is a need not only to produce more but also reduce agricultural greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions mitigate climate change avoid use biodiversity loss. Thus, alternative climate‐smart farming systems adapt per hectare in sustainable way than conventional high‐input systems. In addition breeding new high‐yielding cultivars adapted future climates, deploy Integrated Management (ICM) strategies, relying less on synthetic inputs for fertilization protection fossil fuel‐powered machinery decrease due pest pathogens guarantee security. this review, we compare some low‐input with focus ICM solutions being developed inputs; these include genetic resistance pathogens, intercropping, canopy architecture manipulation, rotation. These techniques have potential disease frequency severity by amounts dispersal pathogen inoculum producing microclimates that are favourable development, while GHG improving environmental sustainability. More research needed determine best deployment strategies various cropping maximize yield, protection, other ecosystem services address trade‐offs between
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
80
Sustainability, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 15(5), С. 4592 - 4592
Опубликована: Март 4, 2023
Sustainable development in global and regional contexts has become mandatory to prevent the potential adverse effects of human activities on environment. While agricultural stand as leading source degradation pollution ecosystems, climate changes are among most important challenges facing productivity. Climate-smart agriculture involves farming methods strategies adopted for early diagnosis management crisis drawbacks. Changing climatic conditions affect plant health either through abiotic or biotic factors that influence diverse disease scenarios a wide range crops. Therefore, under concerns change is considered cornerstone sustainable agriculture. The climate-smart pest (CSPM) concept its role supporting development, particularly effect weather phytosanitary issues, reviewed this article. Problems implementation difficulties decision-making main CSPM, which still both technological coordination shortcomings overcome. Intensifying collaborative scientific research, risk assessment, surveillance may enhance current efficiency CSPM terms preserving systems. More efforts capacity building also needed developing countries promote adoption CSPM.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
30
International Journal of Forestry Research, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 2023, С. 1 - 19
Опубликована: Янв. 12, 2023
Agroforestry has been widely used in developing countries as a solution to mitigate the effects of climate variability. However, its significance well-being farmers rural communities not thoroughly investigated. The purpose this study was analyze contribution agroforestry practices (AFPs) farm income families, perceptions farmers, and factors that affect AFPs’ household Sodo Zuria district. optimal sample size 173 households from three sites selected through stratified random sampling procedure. Data were collected using structured interviews, focus group discussion, observation, key informant interviews. According findings, most research area had good perception benefits methods. yearly mean gross various approaches 15,990.90 ETB·ha−1·yr−1 for nonadopters 32,471.24 adopters, respectively. Tree fruit tree integration with crops, animals, or pastures potential significantly increase food production farmer economic situations. Multiple linear regression analysis indicated farm, number livestock, experience agroforestry, extension service adoption house positively, while family negatively affects it. plays critical role reducing poverty enhancing livelihood resilience (reducing farmers’ vulnerability variability). determining extent which is true challenging because both groups often have low levels assets such land income, limits planting reaping maximum agroforestry. As result, government other responsible entities should pay special attention assisting smallholder sustainability their livelihoods hampered by agricultural scarcity.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
27
Frontiers in Bioscience-Landmark, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 29(3)
Опубликована: Март 15, 2024
Background: Phytopathogens, encompassing fungi, bacteria, viruses, and nematodes, pose a significant threat to the agricultural industry by causing substantial economic losses through severe plant diseases. The excessive use of synthetic fungicides combat phytopathogens has raised environmental human health concerns. Results: Consequently, there is an increasing demand for safe environmentally friendly biopesticides align with consumer preferences uncontaminated food. One particularly promising alternative involves harnessing biocontrol bacteria that produce extracellular hydrolytic enzymes. These enzymes serve effectively manage while concurrently fostering sustainable protection. Among pivotal generated are chitinase, cellulase, protease, lipase, glucanase, amylase. exert their influence breaking down cell wall, proteins, DNA phytopathogens, thereby establishing dependable method biocontrol. Conclusions: Recognizing critical role these in biocontrol, this review seeks delve into primary functions, contribution protection, mechanisms action. Through exploration potential presented enzymatic mechanisms, we can discern effective conscious strategies managing agriculture.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
15