Digital-Based Interventions for Complex Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder: A Systematic Literature Review DOI Creative Commons
Meg Blackie, Kathleen de Boer, Elizabeth Seabrook

и другие.

Trauma Violence & Abuse, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 25(4), С. 3115 - 3130

Опубликована: Март 27, 2024

Research has shown that complex post-traumatic stress disorder (cPTSD) differs from (PTSD) on core symptoms relating to the individual’s sense of self, and this driven need for treatment approaches address these specific features cPTSD. The COVID-19 pandemic led increased use digital-based interventions (DBIs) treat mental illnesses, including trauma-related disorders. However, while evidence DBIs PTSD previously been synthesized, current review is first synthesis research A systematic search Scopus, PsychINFO, EBSCOhost was conducted, using terms targeting “cPTSD” “DBIs,” identify cPTSD symptoms. Ten papers were identified, which provided preliminary efficacy reduce Further, reported as acceptable by individuals with a history trauma. paper also provides insight into therapeutic adopted, digital modalities utilized, safety measures included, whether/to what degree support provided. While show promise treating cPTSD, there substantial room advancement empirical base approaches. Both clinical research-based recommendations are separately.

Язык: Английский

A systematic literature review of factor analytic and mixture models of ICD-11 PTSD and CPTSD using the International Trauma Questionnaire DOI
Enya Redican, Emma Nolan, Philip Hyland

и другие.

Journal of Anxiety Disorders, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 79, С. 102381 - 102381

Опубликована: Март 1, 2021

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

111
The international trauma questionnaire (ITQ) measures reliable and clinically significant treatment-related change in PTSD and complex PTSD DOI Creative Commons
Marylène Cloître, Philip Hyland, Annabel Prins

и другие.

European journal of psychotraumatology, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 12(1)

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2021

Background: The International Trauma Questionnaire (ITQ) is a validated measure that assesses ICD-11 posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and complex PTSD (CPTSD). An important task to determine whether the ITQ an appropriate evaluative for clinical trials.Objective: To assess psychometric properties of in context treatment if measures reliable clinically significant change over course psychosocial intervention.Method: Analyses were based on data from online skills training programme delivered 254 U.S. Veterans. Reliability validity scores assessed at baseline. Changes symptom probable diagnostic rates compared pre-, mid- post-treatment. A index (RCI) score was computed classify participants as improved, unchanged, or worsened. PCL-5 used comparison measure.Results: Baseline concurrent factorial similar previous studies. Internal consistency each assessment excellent comparable PCL-5. Decline symptoms pre-to-post-treatment CPTSD profiles. Rate (PTSD CPTSD) declined significantly pre-treatment Pre-to-post declines exceeded critical RCI values ITQ. Clinically changes observed where most some stayed same, few performance consistent with regarding sensitivity change.Conclusion: This study provides first demonstration treatment-related symptoms.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

99
ICD-11 posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and complex PTSD (CPTSD) in treatment seeking veterans: risk factors and comorbidity DOI
Dominic Murphy, Thanos Karatzias,

Walter Busuttil

и другие.

Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 56(7), С. 1289 - 1298

Опубликована: Янв. 19, 2021

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

64
Perception of Loneliness in Adolescence: Role of Maladaptive Personality Traits and Trauma-Related Symptomatology DOI Creative Commons

Fiorenza Giordano,

Danilo Calaresi, Valeria Saladino

и другие.

Brain Sciences, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 15(1), С. 86 - 86

Опубликована: Янв. 17, 2025

Background/Objectives: Loneliness is a heterogeneous phenomenon, generally defined as an emotional experience based on the perceived distance between individual’s actual social relationships and those he or she would like to have. Adolescence particularly vulnerable loneliness because of many changes in values, feelings, emotions that characterize it. Among aspects may influence this feeling discomfort, literature identifies maladaptive personality dysfunctional response traumatic events. Our study aims identify possible role traits post-traumatic stress symptomatology form Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) Disturbance Self-Organization (DSO) play perception adolescents: Methods: We identified mediation model constructed through structural equation modeling (SEM) test PTSD DSO independent variables mediator relationship these perceptions population adolescents both sexes, Italian high school students; Results: significant influencing state loneliness, directly indirectly traits, which appear exert substantial potentially functioning mediators latter PTSD/DSO symptomatology. Presumably, complicate recovery from adverse experiences by preventing implementation functional coping strategies promoting responses. Conclusions: findings underscore importance researchers clinicians adequately considering different early identification A focus adolescents’ communication interpersonal skills their ability respond effectively stressful events prove useful identifying more effective for managing related distress adolescents.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1
Enhanced Skills Training in Affective and Interpersonal Regulation versus Treatment as Usual for ICD-11 Complex PTSD: A Pilot Randomised Controlled Trial (The RESTORE Trial) DOI Creative Commons
Thanos Karatzias, Mark Shevlin, Marylène Cloître

и другие.

Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 93(3), С. 203 - 215

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024

<b><i>Introduction:</i></b> Complex PTSD (CPTSD) is a relatively new condition in ICD-11. This pilot randomised controlled trial aimed to compare four-module intervention developed target all symptoms of ICD-11 CPTSD, namely Enhanced Skills Affective and Interpersonal Regulation (ESTAIR) with treatment as usual (TAU). The purpose the study was assess feasibility, safety, acceptability, preliminary outcomes at end 3-month follow-up. <b><i>Methods:</i></b> A total <i>N</i> = 56 eligible veterans CPTSD were either ESTAIR (<i>n</i> 28) or TAU 28). Linear mixed models conducted severity, primary outcome, measured by International Trauma Questionnaire (ITQ). <b><i>Results:</i></b> Treatment dropout low equivalent (18% vs. 11%; <i>χ</i><sup>2</sup> (1) 1.19, <i>p</i> 0.275), retention high, supporting feasibility study. No serious adverse effects very few occurred, none which deemed related provided significantly greater reduction severity across time for ITQ (<i>p</i> &lt; 0.001) DSO symptoms. pre-to-post effect sizes large (PTSD <i>d</i> 1.78; 2.00). Remission probable diagnosis post-treatment substantially compared only 13.6% versus 84% retaining diagnosis. <b><i>Conclusion:</i></b> indicates potential efficacy well its acceptability.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

7
Validation of ICD-11 PTSD and DSO using the International Trauma Questionnaire in five clinical samples recruited in Denmark DOI Creative Commons
Maria Louison Vang, Sarah Bøgelund Dokkedahl, Sille Schandorph Løkkegaard

и другие.

European journal of psychotraumatology, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 12(1)

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2021

Background: The 11th version of the International Classification Diseases (ICD-11) revised diagnosis Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) and introduced Complex PTSD as a sibling disorder to PTSD. As Danish Health Authorities will implement ICD-11 in 2022, it is more relevant than ever introduce measure that enables identification CPTSD. Objective: primary aim present study was test construct validity conceptualization DSO five clinical samples using translated versions Trauma Questionnaire (ITQ). Method: Data from existing studies adult survivors sexual abuse (n = 385), women shelters 147), psychiatric outpatients endorsing an ICD-10 111), heterogenous sample 178) refugees torture 385) used for current study. Confirmatory factor analyses were conducted internal structure ITQ, regression models convergent discriminant solutions each sample. Results: Findings supported formulation disorders self-organization (DSO) representation latent ITQ across samples. Uniquely shelters, however, model displayed unacceptable fit. A operationalization re-experiencing proved better fit when 'recurrent nightmares' exchanged with symptoms intense emotional reactions reminders trauma shelter well outpatients. Conclusion: This supports use assess introduction 2022. Future research needed further explore different exposed populations.Antecedentes: La décimo primera versión de la Clasificación Internacional Enfermedades (CIE-11) revisó el diagnóstico Trastorno Estrés Postraumático e introdujo TEPT complejo como un hermano del TEPT. Como las autoridades salud danesas implementarán CIE-11 en es más relevante que nunca introducir una medición permita identificación y acuerdo CIE-11.Objetivo: El principal objetivo presente estudio fue probar validez constructo conceptualización Alteraciones Auto-Organización (DSO por sus siglas inglés) cinco muestras clínicas usando versiones traducidas Cuestionario (ITQ inglés).Método: Se usaron para estudio, datos estudios ya existentes sobrevivientes adultos abuso pacientes psiquiátricos ambulatorios con CIE-10 muestra heterogénea refugiados tortura 385). análisis factoriales confirmatorios estructura interna se aplicaron modelos regresión convergente discriminante soluciones cada muestra.Resultados: Los hallazgos apoyaron formulación ls los desórdenes auto-organización representación) latente 5 danesas. Sin embargo, caso mujeres centros acogida, modelo mostró ajuste inaceptable. Una operacionalización revisada re-experimentación probó ser ajustada cuando ‘pesadillas recurrentes’ reemplazada síntomas reacciones emocionales intensas ante recordatorios acogida así según CIE-10.Conclusión: Este apoya uso traducida danés evaluar introducción 2022.Se requiere futura investigación explorar diferentes poblaciones expuestas al trauma.背景: 第11版《国际疾病分类》 修订了创伤后应激障碍 的诊断, 并将复杂性PTSD引入了PTSD的同胞障碍中。由于丹麦卫生当局将在2022年施行ICD-11, 因此是引入一项能识别ICD-11 PTSD和CPTSD的测量比以往任何时候更切题。目的: 本研究的主要目的是使用国际创伤问卷 (ITQ) 的翻译版本在五个临床样本中检验PTSD和DSO的ICD-11概念的结构效度。方法: 本研究使用来自对性虐待成年幸存者 庇护所中的女性 有ICD-10 PTSD诊断的精神科门诊患者 一个精神科门诊患者的混杂样本 以及难民和酷刑幸存者 的数据。进行验证性因素分析以检验ITQ的内部结构, 并进行回归模型以检验每个样本中因素结果的收敛和区分效度。结果: 研究结果支持了ICD-11的PTSD组成和自组织疾病 (DSO), 以代表跨五个丹麦临床样品中ITQ的潜在结构。但是, 该模型仅在庇护所中的女性表现出不可接受的拟合。对庇护所中的女性样本和ICD-10 PTSD精神科门诊患者样本的对再体验修订, ‘反复的噩梦’换成对创伤提示物有强烈的情绪反应症状时, 拟合变好。结论: 本研究支持使用丹麦语版ITQ来评估ICD-11 PTSD和DSO的症状, 以在2022年引入ICD-11。需要未来研究进一步探索不同创伤暴露人群的对再体验修订。.

Процитировано

34
Exploring complex-PTSD comorbidity in trauma-exposed Northern Ireland veterans DOI Creative Commons
Eric Spikol, Martin Robinson, Emily McGlinchey

и другие.

European journal of psychotraumatology, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 13(1)

Опубликована: Март 31, 2022

Complex posttraumatic stress disorder (CPTSD) describes the results of complex, prolonged, and/or inescapable trauma, and is typified by avoidance, re-experiencing, sense threat, affect dysregulation, negative self-concept, interpersonal disturbances. Additionally, CPTSD highly comorbid with other common psychopathologies.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

25
Dari version of International Trauma Questionnaire (ITQ): In a sample of Afghan students DOI Creative Commons

Mohammad Sajjad Afsharzada,

Sajjad Saadat, Basir Ahmad Azizi

и другие.

European Journal of Trauma & Dissociation, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 100528 - 100528

Опубликована: Март 1, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0
Does complex PTSD predict or moderate treatment outcomes of three variants of exposure therapy? DOI Creative Commons
Chris M. Hoeboer, Rianne A. de Kleine, Danielle Oprel

и другие.

Journal of Anxiety Disorders, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 80, С. 102388 - 102388

Опубликована: Март 23, 2021

One reason for the inclusion of Complex Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (CPTSD) in 11th revision International Classification Diseases (ICD-11) was its suspected relevance treatment indications. We investigated whether CPTSD predicted and moderated outcomes Prolonged Exposure (PE), intensified PE (iPE) Skills Training Affective Interpersonal Regulation followed by (STAIR + PE). expected that would predict worse across treatments. Secondly, we lead to better effect STAIR compared iPE.We analyzed 149 patients with childhood-abuse related PTSD from a randomized clinical trial. diagnosis symptom severity were measured Trauma Questionnaire. The main outcome change clinician-assessed symptoms. Assessments took place at baseline, week 4, 8, 16 (post-treatment) 6-and 12-month follow-up. Analyses based on an intention-to-treat sample using mixed models.More than half (54 %) met criteria baseline. more severe symptoms higher comorbidity neither nor outcome.Inclusion limited childhood abuse. Replication is needed different samples.CPTSD associated comorbidity. did not indicate differential iPE.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

27
Assessment tools for complex post traumatic stress disorder: a systematic review DOI
Natalie Seiler,

Keivan Davoodi,

Michael Keem

и другие.

International Journal of Psychiatry in Clinical Practice, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 27(3), С. 292 - 300

Опубликована: Апрель 17, 2023

Appropriate screening tools are required to accurately detect complex post traumatic stress disorder (CPTSD). This systematic review aimed assess and compare measurement tools. A literature search using key words 'complex disorder', 'PTSD', 'assessment' was undertaken on Embase PsychINFO during February 2022 by two reviewers. Inclusion criteria included full text papers between 2002–2022 which evaluated CPTSD assessment Exclusion reviews, editorials, meta-analyses, or conference abstracts. Twenty-two met selection criteria. Thirteen studies used the International Trauma Questionnaire (ITQ). Two each with Interview (ITI) Symptoms of Scale (SOTS). The Developmental Inventory (DTI), Cameron Complex (CCTI), PTSD Item Set additional Clinician Administered (COPISAC), (ComplexTQ), 8 Minnesota Multiphasic Personality (MMPI) were a single study each. ITQ most thoroughly investigated, validated across different populations, is convenient questionnaire for within clinical setting. Where self-report measures inappropriate, ITI, SOTS, COPISAC interview CPTSD. However, they require further validation should be alongside history examination.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

12