Risk factors for SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia among renal transplant recipients in Omicron pandemic—a prospective cohort study DOI Creative Commons
Sai Zhang, Xiang Ding,

Chunmi Geng

и другие.

Virology Journal, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 21(1)

Опубликована: Дек. 4, 2024

The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic is a global health emergency, and SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia poses significant challenges to systems worldwide. Renal transplant recipients (RTRs) are special group more vulnerable viral pneumonia. However, few studies have elucidated the risk factors of in RTRs infected with COVID-19. This study aimed build prediction model for among based on demographic clinical information. We conducted prospective cohort 383 (age ≥ 18 years) diagnosed COVID-19 from December 21, 2022, March 26, 2023. Patients' information was collected through questionnaire survey combined electronic medical records. A stepwise logistic regression established test predictors assessed diagnostic performance by calculating area under curve (AUC) receiver operating characteristic (ROC) calibration using Hosmer-Lemeshow (HL) goodness-of-fit test. Our showed that incidence 31.1%. Older age (OR = 2.08-3.37,95%CI:1.05-7.23), shorter post-transplantation duration 0.92,95% CI: 0.87,0.99), higher post-transplant Charlson Comorbidity Index (CCI) 1.84, 95%CI: 1.14,2.98), pulmonary infection history 3.44, 1.459, 8.099, P 0.005), fatigue 2.11, 1.14, 3.90), cough 2.03, 1.08, 3.81), lower estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) at diagnosis 0.98, 95%CI:0.97,0.99) predicted good Chi-Square 10.832 (P > 0.05) AUC 0.839 < 0.001). high RTRs, we built patients' characteristics. can help identify inform timely, targeted, effective prevention intervention efforts.

Язык: Английский

Comparison of Suicide Completion Rate in Korean Students Pre- and Post-COVID-19 Pandemics DOI Open Access

K. W. Lee,

Boram Nam,

Kyoil Seo

и другие.

Psychiatry Investigation, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 22(2), С. 204 - 211

Опубликована: Фев. 18, 2025

Objective This study compared the incidence of suicide cases among Korean students before and after coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) pandemic.Methods Aggregated case reports all known victims attending elementary, middle, high school in South Korea from 2017 to 2022 were analyzed. These reports, compiled by teachers under directive Department Education, surveyed circumstances surrounding each identified associated risk factors posthumously.Results The completed rate was 2.37 per 100,000 pre-COVID-19 (2017–2019), significantly increasing 3.37 post-COVID-19 (2020–2022; odds ratio [OR] 1.42, p<0.001). began rise approximately 6 months into pandemic continued worsen throughout 2021 2022. Fair attendance increased 2020 (74.83%, p=0.003) during initial stage closure measures 2019 (58.27%) prior completion. However, as social distancing continued, “absence due medical reasons” showed a significant increase (23.56%) (13.67%, p=0.025) (9.52%, p<0.001) these students. Among those who suicide, reported signs depression anxiety posthumously periods.Conclusion higher years pre-COVID-19. Attendance records teachers’ indicated deterioration mental health completion, highlighting need consider impacts when implementing future quarantine policies.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0
Mental Health of Young Adults Students Pursuing Higher Education in Tier-1 Cities of India: A Cross-Sectional Study DOI
K Suresh, Aehsan Ahmad Dar

Asian Journal of Psychiatry, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 106, С. 104447 - 104447

Опубликована: Март 12, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0
The Healthy Minds, Thriving Kids Project: Educator perspectives on relevance and potential impact of a mental health skill building program DOI Creative Commons
David Anderson,

Jeffrey I. Chapman,

Janine Domingues

и другие.

PLoS ONE, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 20(3), С. e0305450 - e0305450

Опубликована: Март 24, 2025

Background Healthy Minds Thriving Kids (HMTK) is a free to user mental health skill building program developed by the Child Mind Institute with aim normalize conversations about emotional and provide educators wellness tools. The of this study was explore applicability HMTK for universal school-based delivery from perspective educators, specifically understand acceptability materials, perception quality program, impressions program’s usefulness relevance across K-12 settings. Methods available view educator registrants between 01/26/2022 09/07/2022 in State California. Educator participants viewed an introductory video minimum two skills videos before participating online survey. Results Of 68,861 website, 64,376 provided survey data. Post-pandemic levels stress anxiety were increased, 89.5% respondents said young people required greater degree support than past. Almost all (90%) endorsed need additional tools students, following review HMTK, > 80% they would use their classrooms. Most (86.6%) found engaging, 85.1% relevant representative student cohorts. More three quarters (79.6%) students find engaging beneficial. Post-exposure 18.8% more believed that California committed supporting students’ learning. Conclusion This demonstrates valuable complementary resource school curricula improve people. It provides easy-to-implement framework districts administrators can integrate within curriculum planning.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0
Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on young people from black and mixed ethnic groups’ mental health in West London: a qualitative study DOI Creative Commons
Romane Lenoir, Keri Ka‐Yee Wong

BMJ Open, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 13(5), С. e071903 - e071903

Опубликована: Май 1, 2023

Objectives The COVID-19 pandemic has disproportionately impacted vulnerable groups’ physical and mental health, especially young people minority ethnic groups, yet little is known about the crux of their experiences what support they would like. To address this gap, qualitative study aims to uncover effect outbreak on with backgrounds’ how changed since end lockdown need cope these issues. Design utilised semi-structured interviews conduct a phenomenological analysis. Setting Community centre in West London, England. Participants Ten 15 min in-person semistructured were conducted aged 12–17 years old from black mixed groups who regularly attend community centre. Results Through Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis, results indicated that participants’ health was negatively by pandemic, feelings loneliness being most common experience. However, positive effects concurrently observed including improved well-being better coping strategies post lockdown, which testament people’s resilience. That said, it clear backgrounds lacked during now psychological, practical relational assistance challenges. Conclusions While future studies benefit larger ethnically diverse sample, start. Study findings have potential inform government policies around access for notably prioritising grassroots initiatives times crisis.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

9
Mental health inequalities, challenges and support needs during COVID-19: a qualitative study of 14-to-25-year-olds in London DOI Creative Commons
J. Lee, Keri Ka‐Yee Wong

BMJ Open, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 14(4), С. e080161 - e080161

Опубликована: Апрель 1, 2024

Objectives The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on adolescent’s mental health and relationships has received growing attention, yet challenges support needs adolescents living in existing deprivation are not well understood. current qualitative study, part a broader project cocreating life-skill workshops with young people, documents adolescents’ lived experience 4 years from pandemic. Design 20 semi-structured interviews 6 focus groups were transcribed thematically analysed NVivo V.12 to inform codesigned needs. Setting Islington borough North London, United Kingdom. Participants aged 14–25 (mean=18.3; 60% female, white) history difficulties (eg, health, deprivation, court order) referred by local authority teams our study. Results Thematic analyses revealed eight themes experiences five associated suggestions ‘support needs’: support; routines educational learning inequality distrust; loss opportunities grief. Conclusions In spoke positive reflections, challenges, need for Many shared their first time someone else wished they would have space acknowledge this period loss. Adolescents before reported sustained exacerbated impacts during pandemic, hence coproduced should be priority.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1
Frequency of depressive symptoms and suicidal ideation among university students before and after the COVID-19 pandemic DOI
Mélissa Macalli,

Laura Castel,

Hélène Jacqmin‐Gadda

и другие.

Journal of Affective Disorders, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 369, С. 149 - 154

Опубликована: Сен. 21, 2024

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1
Socio-demographic and clinical predictors of post-acute, mid-and long-term psychological sequelae of COVID-19: A two-year cross-sectional investigation on 1317 patients at the University Hospital of Verona DOI Creative Commons

Cinzia Perlini,

Maddalena Marcanti,

Marco Pattaro Zonta

и другие.

Research Square (Research Square), Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Авг. 5, 2024

Abstract Background The present paper focuses on socio-demographics, clinical variables, and the distance from infection in predicting long-term psycho-social consequences of COVID-19. Methods Patients were screened with a cross-sectional design at Psychological Service University Hospital Verona (Italy) 3, 6, 12, 18 months after their SARS-CoV-2 infection. assessment was part Horizon 2020-funded ORCHESTRA Project included Anxiety Depression Scale (HADS), Short Form Health Survey 36 (SF-36), Impact Event Scale-Revised (IES-R), ad-hoc questions measuring pre-post COVID-19 changes dimensions (sleep quality, nutrition, level autonomy, work, social relationships, emotional wellbeing). Results Between June 2021 2023, we evaluated 1317 patients (mean age 56.6 ± 14.8 years; 48% male): 35% three months, 40% 20% 5% Thirty-five percent hospitalized due to Overall, 16% reported some form clinically significant mental distress following (HADS-TOT), 13% 6%, respectively, experiencing anxiety (HADS-Anxiety) depressive symptoms (HADS-Depression). Four testified post-traumatic symptoms. SF-36 scale revealed that 17% subjects had physical or psychological deterioration quality life, respectively. regression analyses showed females experienced higher levels depression compared males, along worse life nearly all investigated dimensions. Younger people felt more reduced than older counterparts, who, turn, poorer scores terms autonomy functioning. Hospitalized lower self-sufficiency, work non-hospitalized people. latter anxious life. Finally, for first time 12- impairment those assessed months. Conclusions our data show sequelae tend persist over time, still needing attention intervention planning, especially females.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0
Socio-demographic and clinical predictors of post-acute, mid-and long-term psychological sequelae of COVID-19: a two-year cross-sectional investigation on 1317 patients at the University Hospital of Verona DOI Creative Commons
Cinzia Perlini,

Maddalena Marcanti,

Marco Pattaro Zonta

и другие.

Archives of Public Health, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 82(1)

Опубликована: Окт. 31, 2024

The present paper focuses on socio-demographics, clinical variables, and the distance from infection in predicting long-term psycho-social consequences of COVID-19. Patients were screened with a cross-sectional design at Psychological Service University Hospital Verona (Italy) 3, 6, 12, 18 months after their SARS-CoV-2 infection. assessment was part Horizon 2020-funded ORCHESTRA Project included Anxiety Depression Scale (HADS), Short Form Health Survey 36 (SF-36), Impact Event Scale-Revised (IES-R), ad-hoc questions measuring pre-post COVID-19 changes dimensions (sleep quality, nutrition, level autonomy, work, social relationships, emotional wellbeing). Between June 2021 2023, we evaluated 1317 patients (mean age 56.6 ± 14.8 years; 48% male): 35% three months, 40% 20% 5% Thirty-five percent hospitalized due to Overall, 16% reported some form clinically significant mental distress following (HADS-TOT), 13% 6%, respectively, experiencing anxiety (HADS-Anxiety) depressive symptoms (HADS-Depression). Four testified post-traumatic symptoms. SF-36 scale revealed that 17% subjects had physical or psychological deterioration quality life, respectively. regression analyses showed females experienced higher levels depression compared males, along worse life nearly all investigated dimensions. Younger people felt more reduced than older counterparts, who, turn, poorer scores terms autonomy functioning. Hospitalized lower self-sufficiency, work non-hospitalized people. latter anxious life. Finally, for first time 12- impairment those assessed months. Our data show sequelae tend persist over time, still needing attention intervention planning, especially females.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0
Who accessed STI testing in Britain during the COVID-19 pandemic and how: Findings from Natsal-COVID, a cross-sectional quasi-representative survey DOI
Nuria Gallego Márquez, Alison Howarth, Emily Dema

и другие.

International Journal of STD & AIDS, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Сен. 11, 2024

During the COVID-19 pandemic, online sexual health service delivery increased across Britain. We investigated inequalities in STI testing access and methods of during first year pandemic.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0
Risk factors for SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia among renal transplant recipients in Omicron pandemic—a prospective cohort study DOI Creative Commons
Sai Zhang, Xiang Ding,

Chunmi Geng

и другие.

Virology Journal, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 21(1)

Опубликована: Дек. 4, 2024

The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic is a global health emergency, and SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia poses significant challenges to systems worldwide. Renal transplant recipients (RTRs) are special group more vulnerable viral pneumonia. However, few studies have elucidated the risk factors of in RTRs infected with COVID-19. This study aimed build prediction model for among based on demographic clinical information. We conducted prospective cohort 383 (age ≥ 18 years) diagnosed COVID-19 from December 21, 2022, March 26, 2023. Patients' information was collected through questionnaire survey combined electronic medical records. A stepwise logistic regression established test predictors assessed diagnostic performance by calculating area under curve (AUC) receiver operating characteristic (ROC) calibration using Hosmer-Lemeshow (HL) goodness-of-fit test. Our showed that incidence 31.1%. Older age (OR = 2.08-3.37,95%CI:1.05-7.23), shorter post-transplantation duration 0.92,95% CI: 0.87,0.99), higher post-transplant Charlson Comorbidity Index (CCI) 1.84, 95%CI: 1.14,2.98), pulmonary infection history 3.44, 1.459, 8.099, P 0.005), fatigue 2.11, 1.14, 3.90), cough 2.03, 1.08, 3.81), lower estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) at diagnosis 0.98, 95%CI:0.97,0.99) predicted good Chi-Square 10.832 (P > 0.05) AUC 0.839 < 0.001). high RTRs, we built patients' characteristics. can help identify inform timely, targeted, effective prevention intervention efforts.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0