Environmental Technology,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown, С. 1 - 18
Опубликована: Фев. 2, 2025
This
study
investigates
the
use
of
porous
structured
carbon
felt
(CF)
as
a
substrate
for
preparation
lead
dioxide
(CF/PbO2)
anode
electrochemical
oxidation
Rhodamine
B
(RhB).
Compared
to
traditional
titanium-based
(Ti/PbO2)
and
graphite
sheet-based
(GS/PbO2)
anodes,
CF/PbO2
exhibited
superior
electrocatalytic
activity,
achieving
RhB
degradation
efficiency
exceeding
99%.
After
10
cycles,
activity
remained
robust,
with
over
97%.
Fluorescence
spectroscopy,
quenching
experiments,
tests
indicate
that
behaviour
on
GS/PbO2
anodes
was
governed
by
direct
electron
transfer,
while
indirect
via
•HO
radicals
pivotal
Ti/PbO2
anode.
LC-MS
analysis
identified
intermediates
degradation,
contributing
proposed
pathway.
provides
an
efficient
organic
pollutants
in
water.
Processes,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
10(10), С. 1968 - 1968
Опубликована: Сен. 29, 2022
Use
of
dyes
as
well
colorants
in
industrial
processes
has
extensively
increased.
Effluents
from
various
industries
such
textile,
paint,
food,
etc.
are
reported
to
have
a
diverse
range
colorants.
The
effluents
these
often
released
into
natural
water
bodies,
causing
serious
and
environmental
pollution,
which
humans
other
species
constantly
exposed.
Continued
changes
climate
also
affected
availability
for
people
around
the
world.
Thus,
advanced
treatments
removal
harmful
contaminants
municipal
wastewater
becoming
increasingly
important.
Removal
can
be
done
variety
ways,
including
physical,
chemical,
biological
treatments.
These
technologies,
however,
differ
terms
efficiency,
cost,
effect.
There
many
technological
economic
challenges
treatment
methods
currently
available.
search
most
suitable
strategy
successful
degradation
or
is
an
urgent
requirement.
Previously
published
research
suggests
that
use
enzymes
dye
more
effective
compared
traditional
techniques.
Nanoparticles,
with
their
exceptional
physicochemical
features,
potential
tackle
problem
purification
less
energy-intensive
way.
However,
extensive
standardization
would
necessity
different
nanoparticles.
Therefore,
intense
nanoparticle-based
technologies
may
provide
much
needed
solution
remediation
wastewater.
Sustainability,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
14(22), С. 15398 - 15398
Опубликована: Ноя. 19, 2022
Clothing,
one
of
the
basic
needs,
demands
growth
textile
industries
worldwide,
resulting
in
higher
consumption
and
pollution
water.
Consequently,
it
requires
extensive
treatment
effluent
for
environmental
protection
as
well
reuse
purposes.
Primary
treatment,
secondary
tertiary
are
three
major
phases
wastewater
treatment.
Secondary
under
aerobic
anaerobic
circumstances
is
carried
out
to
decrease
BOD,
COD,
phenol,
residual
oil,
color,
whereas
primary
utilized
remove
suspended
particles,
grease,
gritty
materials.
However,
biological
not
fully
capable
treating
water
according
discharge/reuse
standards.
Hence,
used
final
contaminants
from
wastewater.
Adsorption
regarded
most
feasible
processes
dye
metal
removal
consideration
cost
variation
adsorbent.
Though
membrane
filtration
an
efficient
process,
operation
limits
its
application.
It’s
unfortunate
that
there
isn’t
a
universally
applicable
solution
effluents.
Therefore,
only
flexible
strategy
combine
several
therapy
modalities.
Treatment
complicated,
high-strength
depending
on
pollutant
load
will
be
more
successful
if
physical,
chemical,
approaches
tandem.
Enforcement
stringent
regulation
policies,
increasing
costs
demand
freshwater,
rising
difficulties
associated
with
disposal
accelerating
efforts
toward
achieving
ZLD.
Additionally,
research
into
methods
extracting
useful
materials
has
blossomed
recent
years.
As
such,
purpose
this
analysis
give
holistic
overview
systems,
focus
zero
liquid
discharge
(ZLD)
resource
recovery,
both
which
may
hasten
transition
sustainable
management.
Frontiers in Environmental Engineering,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
3
Опубликована: Янв. 31, 2024
The
review
aimed
to
identify
differences
and
similarities
in
the
adsorption
process
of
five
azo
dyes
[congo
red
(CR),
reactive
black
5
(RB5),
methyl
orange
(MO),
II
(OII),
(MR)]
on
natural
materials,
biosorbents,
industrial
agricultural
waste,
or
biomass,
which
are
alternatives
costly
activated
carbon
locally
available.
were
characterized
compared
based
their
molecular
structure
weight,
water
solubility,
acid
dissociation
constant,
n-octanol-water
partition
coefficient,
maximum
absorbance.
RB5
CR
diazo
dyes,
whereas
MO,
OII,
MR
mono-azo
dyes.
anionic
is
an
dye,
direct
dye.
CR,
RB5,
MR,
OII
molecules
contain
one
more
sulfonate
functional
group(s),
but
does
not.
We
performed
a
literature
following
parameters:
initial
dye
concentration,
adsorbent
dosage,
pH,
temperature,
isotherm,
kinetic
models,
thermodynamic
parameters,
synergetic
competitive
interactions.
tended
adsorb
best
acidic
medium
at
higher
temperatures.
concentration
dosage
studies
indicated
importance
using
appropriate
amount
for
effective
removal.
follow
Langmuir
isotherm
pseudo-second-order
model.
Most
processes
endothermic
spontaneous,
leading
increase
randomness
solid-liquid
interface.
These
results
indicate
between
Relevant
mechanisms
assumed
be
electrostatic
forces,
hydrogen
bonding,
π–π
interactions,
among
others.
Nevertheless,
focus
lies
development
characterization
not
study
influences
from
matrix
“industrial
wastewater”.
Therefore,
research
needed
develop
units
application
textile
industries.
Polymers,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
16(6), С. 801 - 801
Опубликована: Март 13, 2024
Water
security
and
industrial
wastewater
treatment
are
significant
global
concerns.
One
of
the
main
issues
with
environmental
contamination
has
been
discharge
dye
from
textile
industries,
contributing
to
an
ever-growing
problem
water
pollution,
poisoning
supplies,
harming
ecosystem.
The
traditional
approach
found
be
inefficient,
biosorption
techniques
mechanisms
have
proven
a
successful
replacement
for
conventional
methods.
Recent
developments
led
recognition
fibrous
materials
as
environmentally
friendly
option
broad
application
in
several
including
treatment.
This
review
explores
potential
produced
by
electrospinning
technique
adsorbents
treatment,
while
at
same
time,
removal
adsorbates
such
oil,
dyes,
heavy
metals,
other
substances,
reported
literature.
Textile
filtering
structures,
electrospinning,
summarized
use
synthetic
natural
polymers
this
purpose
is
discussed.
limitations
electrospun
structures
also
mentioned.
Electrospun
nanofibrous
membranes
appear
very
promising
route
filter
therefore
contribute
reuse
reducing
courses.
The Science of The Total Environment,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
913, С. 169721 - 169721
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
The
textile
industry
is
one
of
the
most
chemical-intensive
processes,
resulting
in
unquestionable
pollution
more
than
a
quarter
planet's
water
bodies.
high
recalcitrant
properties
some
these
pollutants
resulted
on
development
treatment
technologies
looking
at
larger
removal
efficiencies,
due
to
conventional
systems
are
not
able
completely
remove
them
their
effluents.
However,
safeguarding
environment
also
implies
taking
into
account
indirect
from
use
chemicals
and
energy
during
treatment.
On
other
hand,
emerged
need
be
economically
attractive
for
investors
managers.
Therefore,
costs
should
kept
under
control.
For
this
reason,
present
study
focuses
comparative
Life
Cycle
Assessment
Costing
four
scale-up
scenarios
aiming
mono
di-azo
reactive
dyes
wastewater.
Two
reactors
(sequencing
batch
reactor
two-phase
partitioning)
were
compared
different
reaction
environments
(i.e.,
single
anaerobic
sequential
anaerobic-aerobic)
conditions
(different
pH,
organic
loading
rates
polymer).
In
accordance
with
results
each
scenario,
it
was
found
that
three
technical
parameters
leading
change
environmental
profiles
efficiency
dyes,
type
dye
eliminated,
pollutant
influent
concentration.
limitation
increasing
related
biomass
inhibition
could
overcame
through
novel
two-phased
partitioning
bioreactor.
polymer
system
may
help
restore
performance
(84.5
%),
reducing
toxic
effects
effluents
consequently
decreasing
impact.
terms
impact,
reduction
surface
marine
waters
homologous
anaerobic-aerobic
sequencing
reactor.
benefits
achieved
nature
comes
an
economic
burden
consumption
polymer.
It
expected
cost
investment
bioreactor
rises
0.6–8.3
%,
depending
market
prices,
analyzed
technologies.
side,
chemical
did
prove
limiting
factors
feasibility.
Water Practice & Technology,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
19(7), С. 2712 - 2733
Опубликована: Май 31, 2024
ABSTRACT
The
printing
and
dyeing
industry
globally
faces
a
critical
challenge
with
wastewater
generation
disposal,
posing
significant
risks
to
public
health
the
environment
due
hazardous
reactive
dyes.
Various
physical,
chemical,
biological
processes
are
used
for
treating
this
wastewater.
While
chemical
treatments
effectively
address
dye-related
issues,
proper
disposal
of
resulting
waste
remains
problematic.
Physical
struggle
complex
compounds,
using
microorganisms
show
promise
but
heavily
influenced
by
operating
conditions.
Single
have
limitations,
thus
necessitating
exploration
hybrid
techniques.
Among
techniques,
advanced
oxidation
(AOPs)
promising
their
simplicity,
scalability,
cost-effectiveness,
further
research
is
needed.
review
analyzes
pollutants
at
each
stage
industry,
addressing
environmental
impact
dyes
highlighting
treatment
methods,
advantages,
disadvantages.
Research
into
techniques
sustained
AOPs
crucial
steps
toward
sustainable
solutions
in
managing
challenges
industry.