Preparing for an Artificial Intelligence–Enabled Future: Patient Perspectives on Engagement and Health Care Professional Training for Adopting Artificial Intelligence Technologies in Health Care Settings DOI Creative Commons
Tharshini Jeyakumar, Sarah Younus, Melody Zhang

и другие.

JMIR AI, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 2, С. e40973 - e40973

Опубликована: Март 2, 2023

Background As new technologies emerge, there is a significant shift in the way care delivered on global scale. Artificial intelligence (AI) have been rapidly and inexorably used to optimize patient outcomes, reduce health system costs, improve workflow efficiency, enhance population health. Despite widespread adoption of AI technologies, literature engagement their perspectives how will affect clinical scarce. Minimal can limit optimization these novel contribute suboptimal use settings. Objective We aimed explore patients’ views what skills they believe professionals should preparation for this AI-enabled future we better engage patients when adopting deploying Methods Semistructured interviews were conducted from August 2020 December 2021 with 12 individuals who any Canadian setting. Interviews until thematic saturation occurred. A analysis approach outlined by Braun Clarke was inductively analyze data identify overarching themes. Results Among interviewed, 8 (67%) urban settings 4 (33%) rural majority participants very comfortable technology (n=6, 50%) somewhat familiar (n=7, 58%). In total, 3 themes emerged: cultivating trust, fostering engagement, establishing governance validation technologies. Conclusions With rapid surge solutions, critical need understand values advancing quality contributing an equitable system. Our study demonstrated that play synergetic role digital Patient vital addressing underlying inequities optimal experience. Future research warranted capture diverse various racial, ethnic, socioeconomic backgrounds.

Язык: Английский

Attitudes and perception of artificial intelligence in healthcare: A cross-sectional survey among patients DOI Creative Commons
Sebastian Fritsch,

Andrea Blankenheim,

Alina Wahl

и другие.

Digital Health, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 8, С. 205520762211167 - 205520762211167

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2022

Objective The attitudes about the usage of artificial intelligence in healthcare are controversial. Unlike perception professionals, patients and their companions have been less interest so far. In this study, we aimed to investigate among highly relevant group along with influence digital affinity sociodemographic factors. Methods We conducted a cross-sectional study using paper-based questionnaire at German tertiary referral hospital from December 2019 February 2020. consisted three sections examining (a) respondents’ technical affinity, (b) different aspects (c) characteristics. Results From total 452 participants, more than 90% already read or heard intelligence, but only 24% reported good expert knowledge. Asked on general perception, 53.18% respondents rated use medicine as positive very positive, 4.77% negative negative. denied concerns strongly agreed that must be controlled by physician. Older patients, women, persons lower education were cautious healthcare-related usage. Conclusions open towards healthcare. Although showing mediocre knowledge majority positive. Particularly, insist physician supervises keeps ultimate responsibility for diagnosis therapy.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

133

Artificial intelligence technologies and compassion in healthcare: A systematic scoping review DOI Creative Commons
Elizabeth Morrow, Teodor Zidaru,

Fiona Ross

и другие.

Frontiers in Psychology, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 13

Опубликована: Янв. 17, 2023

Advances in artificial intelligence (AI) technologies, together with the availability of big data society, creates uncertainties about how these developments will affect healthcare systems worldwide. Compassion is essential for high-quality and research shows prosocial caring behaviors benefit human health societies. However, possible association between AI technologies compassion under conceptualized underexplored.The aim this scoping review to provide a comprehensive depth balanced perspective emerging topic compassion, inform future practice. The questions were: How discussed relation healthcare? are being used enhance What gaps current knowledge unexplored potential? key areas where could support healthcare?A systematic following five steps Joanna Briggs Institute methodology. Presentation conforms PRISMA-ScR (Preferred Reporting Items Systematic reviews Meta-Analyses extension Scoping Reviews). Eligibility criteria were defined according 3 concept constructs (AI healthcare) developed from literature informed by medical subject headings (MeSH) words electronic searches. Sources evidence Web Science PubMed databases, articles published English language 2011-2022. Articles screened title/abstract using inclusion/exclusion criteria. Data extracted (author, date publication, type article, aim/context healthcare, relevant findings, country) was charted tables. Thematic analysis an inductive-deductive approach generate code categories data. A multidisciplinary team assessed themes resonance relevance practice.Searches identified 3,124 articles. total 197 included after screening. number has increased over 10 years (2011, n = 1 2021, 47 Jan-Aug 2022 35 articles). Overarching related (1) Developments debates (7 themes) Concerns ethics, jobs, loss empathy; Human-centered design healthcare; Optimistic speculation address care gaps; Interrogation what it means be care; Recognition potential patient monitoring, virtual proximity, access Calls curricula development professional education; Implementation applications wellbeing workforce. (2) (10 Empathetic awareness; response relational behavior; Communication skills; Health coaching; Therapeutic interventions; Moral learning; Clinical clinical assessment; Healthcare quality bond therapeutic alliance; Providing information advice. (3) Gaps (4 Educational effectiveness AI-assisted Patient diversity technologies; education practice settings; Safety technologies. (4) Key (3 Enriching education, learning practice; Extending healing spaces; Enhancing relationships.There interest grown internationally last decade. In range contexts, empathetic communication moral findings reconceptualization as human-AI system intelligent comprising six elements: Awareness suffering (e.g., pain, distress, risk, disadvantage); Understanding (significance, context, rights, responsibilities etc.); Connecting verbal, physical, signs symbols); Making judgment (the need act); (5) Responding intention alleviate suffering; (6) Attention effect outcomes response. These elements can operate at individual (human or machine) collective level (healthcare organizations systems) cyclical different types suffering. New novel approaches enrich learning, extend relationships.In complex adaptive such implemented, not ideology, but through strategic choices, incentives, regulation, training, well joined up thinking caring. Research funders encourage into Educators, technologists, professionals themselves

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

125

Medical artificial intelligence ethics: A systematic review of empirical studies DOI Creative Commons
Lu Tang, Jinxu Li, Sophia Fantus

и другие.

Digital Health, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 9

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2023

Background Artificial intelligence (AI) technologies are transforming medicine and healthcare. Scholars practitioners have debated the philosophical, ethical, legal, regulatory implications of medical AI, empirical research on stakeholders’ knowledge, attitude, practices has started to emerge. This study is a systematic review published studies AI ethics with goal mapping main approaches, findings, limitations scholarship inform future practice considerations. Methods We searched seven databases for peer-reviewed evaluated them in terms types studied, geographic locations, stakeholders involved, methods used, ethical principles major findings. Findings Thirty-six were included (published 2013-2022). They typically belonged one three topics: exploratory stakeholder knowledge attitude toward theory-building testing hypotheses regarding factors contributing acceptance identifying correcting bias AI. Interpretation There disconnect between high-level guidelines developed by ethicists topic need embed tandem developers, clinicians, patients, scholars innovation technology adoption studying ethics.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

84

Biomedical Ethical Aspects Towards the Implementation of Artificial Intelligence in Medical Education DOI Creative Commons
Felix Busch, Lisa C. Adams, Keno K. Bressem

и другие.

Medical Science Educator, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 33(4), С. 1007 - 1012

Опубликована: Июнь 7, 2023

Abstract The increasing use of artificial intelligence (AI) in medicine is associated with new ethical challenges and responsibilities. However, special considerations concerns should be addressed when integrating AI applications into medical education, where healthcare, AI, education ethics collide. This commentary explores the biomedical responsibilities institutions incorporating by identifying potential limitations, goal implementing applicable recommendations. recommendations presented are intended to assist developing institutional guidelines for educators students.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

50

Ethical Framework for Harnessing the Power of AI in Healthcare and Beyond DOI Creative Commons
Sidra Nasir, Rizwan Ahmed Khan, Samita Bai

и другие.

IEEE Access, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 12, С. 31014 - 31035

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024

In the past decade, deployment of deep learning (Artificial Intelligence (AI)) methods has become pervasive across a spectrum real-world applications, often in safety-critical contexts. This comprehensive research article rigorously investigates ethical dimensions intricately linked to rapid evolution AI technologies, with particular focus on healthcare domain. Delving deeply, it explores multitude facets including transparency, adept data management, human oversight, educational imperatives, and international collaboration within realm advancement. Central this is proposition conscientious framework, meticulously crafted accentuate values equity, answerability, human-centric orientation. The second contribution in-depth thorough discussion limitations inherent systems. It astutely identifies potential biases intricate challenges navigating multifaceted Lastly, unequivocally accentuates pressing need for globally standardized ethics principles frameworks. Simultaneously, aptly illustrates adaptability framework proposed herein, positioned skillfully surmount emergent challenges.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

45

Traditional, complementary, and integrative medicine and artificial intelligence: Novel opportunities in healthcare DOI Creative Commons
Jeremy Y. Ng, Holger Cramer, Myeong Soo Lee

и другие.

Integrative Medicine Research, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 13(1), С. 101024 - 101024

Опубликована: Фев. 9, 2024

The convergence of traditional, complementary, and integrative medicine (TCIM) with artificial intelligence (AI) is a promising frontier in healthcare. TCIM patient-centric approach that combines conventional complementary therapies, emphasizing holistic well-being. AI can revolutionize healthcare through data-driven decision-making personalized treatment plans. This article explores how technologies complement enhance TCIM, aligning the shared objectives researchers from both fields improving patient outcomes, enhancing care quality, promoting wellness. integration introduces exciting opportunities but also noteworthy challenges. may augment by assisting early disease detection, providing plans, predicting health trends, engagement. Challenges at intersection include data privacy security, regulatory complexities, maintaining human touch patient-provider relationships, mitigating bias algorithms. Patients' trust, informed consent, legal accountability are all essential considerations. Future directions AI-enhanced advanced medicine, understanding efficacy herbal remedies, studying interactions. Research on mitigation, acceptance, trust AI-driven crucial. In this article, we outlined merging holds great promise delivery, personalizing preventive care, Addressing challenges fostering collaboration between experts, practitioners, policymakers, however, vital to harnessing full potential integration.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

25

Resistance to artificial intelligence in health care: Literature review, conceptual framework, and research agenda DOI
Yikai Yang, Eric W.T. Ngai, Lei Wang

и другие.

Information & Management, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 61(4), С. 103961 - 103961

Опубликована: Апрель 4, 2024

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

23

Patient Perspectives on the Use of Artificial Intelligence in Health Care: A Scoping Review DOI Creative Commons

Sally Moy,

Mona Irannejad,

Stephanie Jeanneret Manning

и другие.

Journal of patient-centered research and reviews, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 11(1), С. 51 - 62

Опубликована: Апрель 2, 2024

Artificial intelligence (AI) technology is being rapidly adopted into many different branches of medicine. Although research has started to highlight the impact AI on health care, focus patient perspectives scarce. This scoping review aimed explore literature adult patients' use an array technologies in care setting for design and deployment.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

22

Large language models will not replace healthcare professionals: curbing popular fears and hype DOI Creative Commons
Arun James Thirunavukarasu

Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 116(5), С. 181 - 182

Опубликована: Май 1, 2023

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

44

Artificial Intelligence in the Advanced Diagnosis of Bladder Cancer-Comprehensive Literature Review and Future Advancement DOI Creative Commons
Matteo Ferro, Ugo Giovanni Falagario, Biagio Barone

и другие.

Diagnostics, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 13(13), С. 2308 - 2308

Опубликована: Июль 7, 2023

Artificial intelligence is highly regarded as the most promising future technology that will have a great impact on healthcare across all specialties. Its subsets, machine learning, deep and artificial neural networks, are able to automatically learn from massive amounts of data can improve prediction algorithms enhance their performance. This area still under development, but latest evidence shows potential in diagnosis, prognosis, treatment urological diseases, including bladder cancer, which currently using old tools historical nomograms. review focuses significant comprehensive literature management cancer investigates near introduction clinical practice.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

34