Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
21(1)
Опубликована: Янв. 27, 2025
This
bibliometric
and
visualization
study
provides
a
comprehensive
analysis
of
global
research
hotspots
trends
in
DNA
vaccine
from
2014
to
2024.
By
employing
data
sourced
the
Web
Science
Core
Collection,
we
identified
total
3,600
articles.
Our
reveals
declining
trend
annual
publications.
Active
countries,
institutions,
journals,
authors
were
identified,
with
China,
Pasteur
Network,
Vaccine
Journal,
David
B
Weiner
being
most
prolific
contributors.
Keywords
cluster
distinguished
four
major
directions:
infectious
disease
immunity,
viral
challenge
development,
optimization
delivery
systems,
cancer
immunotherapy
research.
The
literature
co-citation
revealed
hotspots,
including
vaccines
for
Zika
virus,
human
papillomavirus
(HPV),
COVID-19,
as
well
safety,
efficacy,
immunogenicity
studies
vaccines.
Concurrently,
burst
citation
emerging
themes,
development
Ebola,
MERS-CoV,
innovations
antigen
design
technologies.
offers
valuable
insights
into
evolution
future
directions
research,
emphasizing
its
importance
public
health
potential
address
current
challenges.
Vaccines,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
11(2), С. 280 - 280
Опубликована: Янв. 28, 2023
DNA
vaccines
have
inherent
advantages
compared
to
other
vaccine
types,
including
safety,
rapid
design
and
construction,
ease
speed
manufacture,
thermostability.
However,
a
major
drawback
of
candidate
delivered
by
needle
syringe
is
the
poor
immunogenicity
associated
with
inefficient
cellular
uptake
DNA.
This
essential
because
target
antigen
produced
within
cells
then
presented
immune
system.
Multiple
techniques
been
employed
boost
protective
efficacy
vaccines,
physical
delivery
methods,
molecular
traditional
adjuvants,
genetic
sequence
enhancements.
Needle-free
injection
systems
(NFIS)
are
an
attractive
alternative
due
induction
potent
immunogenicity,
enhanced
efficacy,
elimination
needles.
These
led
milestone
achievement
in
field
approval
for
Restricted
Use
Emergency
Situation
against
COVID-19,
exclusively
NFIS.
In
this
review,
we
discuss
methods
emphasis
on
commercially
available
NFIS
their
resulting
immunogenic
effectiveness,
efficacy.
As
discussed,
prophylactic
tend
induce
non-inferior
electroporation
responses
syringe.
Vaccines,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
11(8), С. 1304 - 1304
Опубликована: Июль 31, 2023
Tuberculosis
(TB),
caused
by
Mycobacterium
tuberculosis
(MTB),
is
a
prevalent
global
infectious
disease
and
leading
cause
of
mortality
worldwide.
Currently,
the
only
available
vaccine
for
TB
prevention
Bacillus
Calmette-Guérin
(BCG).
However,
BCG
demonstrates
limited
efficacy,
particularly
in
adults.
Efforts
to
develop
effective
vaccines
have
been
ongoing
nearly
century.
In
this
review,
we
examined
current
obstacles
research
emphasized
significance
understanding
interaction
mechanism
between
MTB
hosts
order
provide
new
avenues
establish
solid
foundation
development
novel
vaccines.
We
also
assessed
various
candidates,
including
inactivated
vaccines,
attenuated
live
subunit
viral
vector
DNA
emerging
mRNA
as
well
virus-like
particle
(VLP)-based
which
are
currently
preclinical
stages
or
clinical
trials.
Furthermore,
discussed
challenges
opportunities
associated
with
developing
different
types
outlined
future
directions
research,
aiming
expedite
This
comprehensive
review
offers
summary
progress
made
field
Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
19(1)
Опубликована: Янв. 2, 2023
COVID-19,
a
respiratory
infectious
disease,
occurs
due
to
Severe
acute
syndrome
coronavirus-2
(SARS-CoV-2).
Millions
of
individuals
around
the
world
have
been
impacted
by
illness,
which
has
gravely
threatened
human
health.
The
development
and
active
involvement
varied
vaccines
against
COVID-19
played
great
relieving
role
in
controlling
life-threatening
disease.
Both
conventional
advanced
vaccine
platforms
are
available
now
develop
COVID-19.
Therefore,
present
systematic
review
focuses
on
global
landscape
their
current
status.
Among
vaccines,
virus
like
particles
(VLPs),
subunit
DNA,
RNA-based
viral
vector-based
inactivated
live-attenuated
major
contenders
currently
various
phase
clinical
trials.
Protein
subunit,
non-replicating
used
majorly.
Nevertheless,
utilized
clinically
world.
trials
revealed
that
most
local
or
systemic
effects
after
vaccination
efficacy
SARS-CoV-2
its
variants.
However,
further
studies
necessary
refine
technology
minimize
adverse
improve
safety
efficacy.Abbreviations
COVID-19:
Coronavirus
disease
2019;
SARS-CoV-2:
coronavirus-2;
VLPs:
Virus
particles;
WHO:
World
Health
Organization;
E:
Envelope;
M:
Membrane;
S:
Spike;
N:
Nucleocapsid;
PRISMA:
Preferred
Reporting
Items
for
Systematic
Reviews
Meta-Analyses;
FDA:
Food
Drug
Administration;
LNP:
lipid-nanoparticle;
AZD1222:
ChAdOx1
nCoV-19;
BNT162b2:
Pfizer-BioNTech
mRNA
vaccine;
mRNA-1273:
Moderna
Ad26.COV2.S:
Johnson
–
Janssen’s
Gam-COVID-Vac:
Sputnik
Vaccine;
NVX-CoV2373:
Novavax
with
Matrix-M™
adjuvant.
Frontiers in Immunology,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
15
Опубликована: Фев. 1, 2024
Vaccines
have
proven
effective
in
the
treatment
and
prevention
of
numerous
diseases.
However,
traditional
attenuated
inactivated
vaccines
suffer
from
certain
drawbacks
such
as
complex
preparation,
limited
efficacy,
potential
risks
others.
These
limitations
restrict
their
widespread
use,
especially
face
an
increasingly
diverse
range
With
ongoing
advancements
genetic
engineering
vaccines,
DNA
emerged
a
highly
promising
approach
both
diseases
acquired
While
several
demonstrated
substantial
success
animal
models
diseases,
challenges
need
to
be
addressed
before
application
human
subjects.
The
primary
obstacle
lies
absence
optimal
delivery
system,
which
significantly
hampers
immunogenicity
vaccines.
We
conduct
comprehensive
analysis
current
status
by
focusing
on
viral
non-viral
systems,
they
play
crucial
roles
exploration
novel
provide
evaluation
strengths
weaknesses
based
our
critical
assessment.
Additionally,
review
summarizes
most
recent
breakthroughs
pre-clinical
clinical
studies,
highlighting
for
further
trials
this
rapidly
evolving
field.
Vaccines,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
12(1), С. 71 - 71
Опубликована: Янв. 11, 2024
The
concept
of
DNA
vaccination
was
introduced
in
the
early
1990s.
Since
then,
advancements
augmentation
immunogenicity
vaccines
have
brought
this
technology
to
market,
especially
veterinary
medicine,
prevent
many
diseases.
Along
with
successful
COVID
mRNA
vaccines,
first
vaccine
for
human
use,
Indian
ZyCovD
against
SARS-CoV-2,
approved
2021.
In
current
review,
we
give
an
overview
focusing
on
science,
including
adjuvants
and
delivery
methods.
We
then
cover
some
emerging
science
field
notably
efforts
optimize
systems,
better
engineer
apparatuses,
identify
optimal
sites,
personalize
cancer
immunotherapy
through
vaccination,
enhance
adjuvant
gene
adjuvants,
off-target
heritable
immunity
epigenetic
modification,
predict
epitopes
bioinformatic
approaches.
also
discuss
major
limitations
aim
address
theoretical
concerns.
Journal of Molecular Biology,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
435(23), С. 168297 - 168297
Опубликована: Окт. 4, 2023
The
history
of
DNA
vaccine
began
as
early
the
1960s
with
discovery
that
naked
can
transfect
mammalian
cells
in
vivo.
In
1992,
evidence
such
transfection
could
lead
to
generation
antigen-specific
antibody
responses
was
obtained
and
supported
development
this
technology
a
novel
platform.
then
attracted
immense
interest
high
hopes
vaccinology,
immunogenicity
protection
against
virulent
challenges
accumulated
from
several
animal
models
for
diseases.
particular,
capacity
induce
T-cell
unprecedented
non-live
vaccines.
However,
suffered
its
major
knock
when
success
animals
failed
translate
humans,
where
candidates
were
shown
be
safe
but
remained
poorly
immunogenic,
or
not
associated
clinical
benefit.
Thanks
thorough
exploration
molecular
mechanisms
action
these
vaccines,
an
impressive
range
approaches
have
been
are
currently
being
explored
overcome
challenge.
Despite
limited
so
far
humans
compared
later
genetic
technologies
viral
vectors
mRNA,
vaccines
yet
optimised
human
use
may
still
realise
their
potential.
Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
208, С. 115292 - 115292
Опубликована: Март 24, 2024
Vaccination
is
one
of
the
most
successful
measures
in
modern
medicine
to
combat
diseases,
especially
infectious
and
saves
millions
lives
every
year.
Vaccine
design
development
remains
critical
involves
many
aspects,
including
choice
platform,
antigen,
adjuvant,
route
administration.
Topical
vaccination,
defined
herein
as
introduction
a
vaccine
any
three
layers
human
skin,
has
attracted
interest
recent
years
an
alternative
vaccination
approach
conventional
intramuscular
administration
because
its
potential
be
needle-free
induce
superior
immune
response
against
pathogens.
In
this
review,
we
describe
progress
developing
topical
vaccines,
highlight
delivery
technologies
for
discuss
factors
that
might
impact
efficacy,
provide
overview
current
clinical
landscape
vaccines.