Climate Change and Human Mobility: Considering Context, Mechanisms, and Selectivity
Population and Development Review,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Янв. 27, 2025
Abstract
Climate
change
is
projected
to
increase
human
mobility.
Research
links
climate
stressors,
such
as
warming
temperatures,
severe
weather
events,
and
rising
sea
levels,
migration
within
between
countries
in
many
regions
of
the
world.
This
paper
reviews
this
new
frontier
for
research
charts
directions
future
work.
Understanding
mobility,
we
argue,
requires
considering
local
context
identify
mechanisms
(what
impacts)
selectivity
(who
responds).
needs
draw
more
on
existing
theory
deduce
patterns
under
alternative
drivers
mobility
extend
by
how
those
shift
shocks.
also
generalize
from
diverse
findings
documenting
which
are
most
common
contexts.
Язык: Английский
Climate change and tuberculosis: an analytical framework
medRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Фев. 20, 2025
Summary
Climate
change
is
likely
to
exacerbate
a
range
of
determinants
which
drive
tuberculosis,
the
world’s
leading
infectious
disease
killer.
However,
tuberculosis
often
neglected
in
wider
climate
health
discussions.
Commissioned
by
World
Health
Organization,
we
developed
an
analytical
framework
outlining
potential
causal
relationships
between
and
tuberculosis.
We
drew
on
existing
knowledge
determinants,
identified
are
be
sensitive
effects
change,
conceptualised
mechanistic
pathways
through
this
might
occur.
collated
evidence
for
these
literature
reviews.
Our
reviews
found
no
studies
directly
linking
warranting
research
build
action.
The
available
supports
existence
plausible
links
highlights
need
include
risk
adaptation
mitigation
programmes,
climate-resilient
funding
response
mechanisms.
Further
urgently
needed
quantify
Язык: Английский
Understanding mobility and immobility choices in vulnerable coastal settlements: insights from southwest India
Climate Policy,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown, С. 1 - 20
Опубликована: Авг. 2, 2024
This
study
explores
the
influence
of
social,
environmental,
governance,
and
other
household
factors
on
migration
decision-making
in
hazard-affected
coastal
areas
southwest
India.
Through
nearly
900
interviews
with
households
residing
these
vulnerable
that
have
migrated
elsewhere,
this
paper
analyses
determinants
propensity
for
versus
staying,
as
well
voluntary
immobility
involuntary
immobility.
Logistic
regression
was
used
to
distinguish
significant
factors.
The
results
showed
governance
extent
impact
were
most
influential
decision-making,
while
social
relevant
determining
non-migrants.
decision
migrate
found
be
strongly
influenced
by
post-disaster
rehabilitation
assistance
government,
stay
kind
protection
measures
place.
These
insights
implications
planned
relocation
policies
can
leveraged
design
more
effective
interventions
both
immobile
migrating
populations.
Язык: Английский
The Migration Intersections Grid: An Organizing Framework for Migration Research in and through the Twenty-first Century
International Migration Review,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Сен. 2, 2024
For
this
special
issue
of
the
International
Migration
Review,
we
develop
and
provide
a
comprehensive
organizing
framework,
Intersections
Grid
(MIG),
to
inform
guide
migration
research
in
through
remainder
twenty-first
century.
We
motivate
our
work
by
conducting
high-level
scoping
review
summaries
syntheses
different
directions
travel
over
time.
Informed
these
results,
then
identify
describe
12
components
that
constitute
MIG,
which,
as
later
discuss,
is
an
interactive
intersectional
framework.
Finally,
illustrate
MIG's
nature
applying
it
several
areas
where
framework
sort
needed
address
existing
emerging
issues
questions
now
coming
decades.
Язык: Английский
Navigating tomorrow’s horizons: exploring the interplay of environmental factors in mobility decision-making among migrants in the Lowlands
Environmental Sociology,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
10(3), С. 346 - 358
Опубликована: Март 17, 2024
Despite
the
growth
of
research
in
environmental
migration,
less
has
been
done
on
how
migrants
consider
change
and
weather
events
when
making
future
migration
decisions.
Furthermore,
little
is
known
about
transnational
ties
are
considered
this
process.
In
study,
36
living
Netherlands
Belgium
participated
an
individual
or
group
interview
a
focus
discussion.
accordance
with
framework
Findlay
(2011),
participants
preferred
not
to
migrate,
despite
climatic
factors
encouraging
decisions
local
conditions
being
appealing.
Return
was
at
later
stage
life,
where
dependence
natural
environment
relevant
their
livelihood.
Most
return
temporary,
especially
given
distinct
welfare
systems
larger
these
life
phases.
Finally,
climate
risks
climate-related
stress,
as
well
emotions
related
changes
('solastalgia'),
were
mentioned,
which
occurred
younger
participants'
narratives.
Язык: Английский
Climate change, conflict, and urban migration
Environment and Security,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Авг. 4, 2024
The
adverse
effects
of
man-made
climate
change
and
protracted
conflict
intensify
rural-to-urban
migration
in
many
developing
countries.
This
article
examines
the
impacts
on
urban
environments
migrants
themselves.
To
trace
distinctive
pathways
by
which
drive
as
well
shared
challenges
for
planning
services,
we
employ
qualitative
case
studies
Jordan,
Pakistan,
Honduras
informed
interviews
secondary
literature.
These
countries
are
chosen
they
exemplify
compounding,
cumulative
expansion
providing
adequate
public
services
these
contexts.
Across
all
three
cases,
hazards
threaten
rural
livelihoods
agricultural
productivity,
increasing
to
migration,
while
civil
gang
violence
further
induce
both
internally
across
borders.
In
assess
water
scarcity
conflict-driven
refugee
flows
infrastructure
services.
Pakistan’s
experience
highlights
rapid-onset
natural
disasters,
severe
scarcity,
enduring
from
Afghanistan
environmental
quality
pollution
within
cities.
Honduras,
analyze
how
droughts
hurricanes,
combined
with
presence
cities,
affect
terms
increased
negative
physical
mental
health
impacts.
Together,
cases
illuminate
need
context-specific
proactive
policy
measures
that
address
independent
interrelated
ways
lead
subsequent
profound
development
human
well-being.
Язык: Английский
Calculating ‘climate migrants’: An emerging topology of power
Security Dialogue,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Ноя. 4, 2024
On
what
basis
can
it
be
said
that
climate
change
contributes
to
human
migration?
What
are
we
make
of
new
statistical
models
used
construct
the
relationship
between
these
two
epochal
phenomena?
This
article
proposes
Collier’s
conception
topology
characterize
novel
politics
gravity
modelling,
a
technique
increasingly
calculate
numeric
estimates
‘climate
migrants’.
These
do
not
simply
signify
revival
or
repetition
political
sovereignty,
nor
an
affirmation
biopower,
but
recalibration
power
arising
in
response
crisis.
signals
early
stages
organized
around
intuitive
calculation.
To
this
claim,
draws
on
recent
discussions
geography
calculation,
number
and
first
situate
within
contemporary
critical
scholarship
migration.
It
then
examines
models’
logics,
particular
how
intuition,
inference
incalculable
shape
three
facets
emerging
topology:
correlation
Earth
science
data
with
population-level
economic
data;
calculation
mobile
populations;
unique
spatiality
at
stake
modelling.
Язык: Английский
Heterogeneous effects of climate change on displacement-inducing disasters
Frontiers in Climate,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
6
Опубликована: Ноя. 13, 2024
With
an
estimated
357.7
million
internal
displacements
caused
since
2008,
weather-related
disasters
are
a
major
driver
of
human
mobility
worldwide.
As
climate
change
is
projected
to
increase
the
frequency
and
intensity
extreme
weather
events
in
many
parts
world,
it
important
better
understand
how
trends
patterns
related
global
warming
have
affected
that
displacements.
Here
we
combined
observational
counterfactual
data
with
displacement
records
estimate
has
precipitation
wind
speeds
at
time
location
floods
storms
led
We
that,
on
average,
increased
decreased
during
such
by
+3.7%
−
1.4%,
respectively.
However,
variability
across
considerable
(±28.6
±
6.6%,
respectively),
highlighting
large
signal
natural
system
as
compared
signal.
Our
results
caution
against
overstating
role
displacement-inducing
past,
especially
socio-economic
development
factors
vulnerability
adaptive
capacity
determine
whether
hazards
turn
into
disasters.’
Язык: Английский
Future research directions for understanding the interconnections between climate change, water scarcity, and mobility in rural Central Asia
Climate and Development,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown, С. 1 - 10
Опубликована: Дек. 3, 2024
Central
Asia
faces
substantial
water
scarcity
due
to
increasing
demand
driven
by
rapid
urbanization,
population
growth,
economic
development,
and
inefficiency
of
irrigated
agriculture.
These
developments
are
compounded
the
effects
climate
change,
such
as
rising
temperatures,
loss
glacier
mass
increased
frequency
extreme
events,
including
droughts.
The
region's
escalating
is
causing
disputes
straining
rural
livelihoods.
Moreover,
these
challenges
drive
migration,
creating
considerable
societal
impacts.
However,
issues
remain
underexplored
in
change
research,
making
region
a
global
blind
spot
adaptation
migration
studies.
We
advocate
for
innovative
research
pathways
that
scrutinize
smallholder
strategies,
examine
nexus
between
scarcity,
mobility,
investigate
tensions
cooperation
over
resources.
conclude
emphasizing
investments
inter-
transdisciplinary
collaboration,
improved
data
availability
quality,
strengthening
institutional
capacities
essential
advance
interdisciplinary
impact
Asia.
Such
efforts
vital
addressing
existing
knowledge
gaps
enhancing
evidence-based
policymaking
improve
position
current
future
debates
on
sustainable
development.
Язык: Английский
Risk Management Tools in the Agriculture Sector: an Updated Bibliometric Mapping Analysis
Studies in Risk and Sustainable Development,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
398, С. 1 - 14
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
PURPOSE:
The
paper
aims
to
analyze
the
phenomenon
of
climate
migration
and
understand
dynamics
this
process
in
context
change.
study
explores
causes,
historical
contexts,
forecasting
models
driven
by
environmental
degradation,
focusing
on
interplay
factors,
socio-economic
dynamics,
human
decision-making
processes.
DESIGN/METHOD:
research
is
based
a
comprehensive
literature
review
analysis
various
cli-
mate
prediction
models,
including
agent-based
gravity
econometric
radiation
systems
models.
It
also
examines
examples
change-
induced
provide
insights
into
current
future
challenges.
RESULTS/FINDINGS:
reveals
that
results
from
complex
interaction
between
climatic
factors.
analyses
offer
valuable
responses
changing
conditions,
which
can
inform
strategies
for
managing
migration.
ORIGINALITY/VALUE:
gives
new
perspective
combining
diverse
forecast
contexts
understanding
phenom-
enon.
offers
challenges
opportunities
posed
change-driven
societies
worldwide.
KEYWORDS:
migration,
JEL:
Q54,
R23,
O15.
Язык: Английский