Journal of Functional Foods,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
116, С. 106200 - 106200
Опубликована: Апрель 25, 2024
Metabolic
syndrome
(MetS)
is
a
pathological
condition.
Oxidative
stress
intricately
linked
to
MetS,
and
may
be
reflected
by
composite
dietary
antioxidant
index
(CDAI).
We
aimed
explore
the
association
between
CDAI
MetS.
12,580
participants
aged
over
20
years
were
involved.
The
relationship
MetS
was
examined
through
binary
logistic
regression.
Subgroup
analysis
interaction
tests
employed.
negative
high
scores
on
prevalence
of
found.
Notably,
an
physical
activity
in
relation
observed.
High
significantly
negatively
within
active
groups.
Higher
associated
with
lower
odds
An
existed
activity.
It
advisable
for
individuals
enhance
their
personal
CDAI.
Journal of Diabetes,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
16(4)
Опубликована: Апрель 1, 2024
Abstract
Background
The
association
between
obstructive
sleep
apnea
syndrome
(OSAS)
and
mortality
has
not
been
extensively
researched
among
individuals
with
varying
diabetic
status.
This
study
aimed
to
compare
the
relationship
of
OSAS
all‐cause
cause‐specific
in
US
or
without
diabetes
based
on
data
from
National
Health
Nutrition
Examination
Survey
(NHANES).
Methods
included
participants
NHANES
2005–2008
2015–2018
cycles
follow‐up
information.
(OSAS.MAP10)
was
estimated
questionnaire.
Hazard
ratios
(HRs)
95%
confidence
interval
(CI)
for
were
calculated
by
Cox
regression
analysis
populations
different
relationships
risk
examined
using
survival
curves
restricted
cubic
spline
curves.
Results
A
total
13
761
7.68
±
0.042
years
included.
In
nondiabetic
group,
OSAS.MAP10
positively
associated
all‐cause,
cardiovascular,
cancer
mortality.
prediabetes,
related
(HR
1.11
[95%
CI:
1.03–1.20])
cardiovascular
1.17
1.03–1.33]).
exhibited
L‐shaped
patients
(both
nonlinear
p
values
<.01).
Further
threshold
effect
revealed
that
death
when
exceeded
scores.
Conclusion
differed
diabetes.
Individualized
clinical
treatment
plans
should
be
developed
practice
reduce
metabolic
conditions.
image
Scientific Reports,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
14(1)
Опубликована: Июль 26, 2024
The
association
between
composite
dietary
antioxidant
index
(CDAI)
and
asthma
remains
unclear.
Our
study
aimed
to
investigate
the
of
CDAI
with
in
children
aged
3–18
years
United
States.
Cross-sectional
analyses
were
carried
out
on
18,118
old.
Data
was
obtained
from
National
Health
Nutrition
Examination
Survey
(NHANES)
conducted
2003
2020.
Composite
Dietary
Antioxidant
Index
measured
by
assessing
consumption
six
antioxidants
(vitamin
A,
vitamin
C,
E,
zinc,
selenium
carotenoids).
explored
using
multivariate
weighted
logistic
regression,
subgroup
analyses,
sensitivity
analyses.
Among
participants,
2045
(11.3%)
reported
a
diagnosis
healthcare
provider.
In
both
crude
adjusted
models,
odds
ratios
(ORs)
for
not
significant.
Specifically,
fully
model,
OR
T2
0.98
(95%
CI
0.83,
1.17)
T3
1.00
0.76,
1.31).
Subgroup
sex,
age
BMI
category
also
showed
no
significant
associations.
Sensitivity
including
adjusting
family
history
asthma,
confirmed
absence
asthma.
adolescents.
Frontiers in Nutrition,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
11
Опубликована: Сен. 2, 2024
Background
This
study
aimed
to
examine
the
associations
of
Composite
Dietary
Antioxidant
Index
(CDAI)
with
sarcopenic
obesity
(SO)
using
National
Health
and
Nutrition
Examination
Survey
(NHANES)
database.
Methods
Data
were
gathered
from
NHANES
between
2001
2004.
To
relationship
CDAI
occurrence
SO,
multiple
logistic
regression
analyses
performed.
Subgroup
performed
demonstrate
stability
results.
Restricted
cubic
splines
utilized
non-linear
correlations.
Results
A
total
2,333
elderly
individuals
included
in
study.
In
multivariate
crude
model,
we
revealed
an
odds
ratio
(OR)
0.928
[95%
confidence
interval
(CI),
0.891–0.965,
p
<
0.001]
for
correlation
SO.
The
ORs
0.626
(95%
CI,
0.463–0.842)
0.487
0.354–0.667)
tertiles
2
3,
respectively
(
trend
<0.001),
after
full
adjustment.
subgroup
analysis
findings
demonstrated
a
reliable
enduring
connection
SO
across
various
subgroups.
However,
strength
was
significantly
affected
by
diabetes
interaction
=
0.027).
Moreover,
restricted
spline
L-shaped
relationship.
Conclusion
present
identified
participants’
demographics.
implications
these
significant
future
studies
formulation
dietary
guidelines.
Journal of Functional Foods,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
116, С. 106200 - 106200
Опубликована: Апрель 25, 2024
Metabolic
syndrome
(MetS)
is
a
pathological
condition.
Oxidative
stress
intricately
linked
to
MetS,
and
may
be
reflected
by
composite
dietary
antioxidant
index
(CDAI).
We
aimed
explore
the
association
between
CDAI
MetS.
12,580
participants
aged
over
20
years
were
involved.
The
relationship
MetS
was
examined
through
binary
logistic
regression.
Subgroup
analysis
interaction
tests
employed.
negative
high
scores
on
prevalence
of
found.
Notably,
an
physical
activity
in
relation
observed.
High
significantly
negatively
within
active
groups.
Higher
associated
with
lower
odds
An
existed
activity.
It
advisable
for
individuals
enhance
their
personal
CDAI.
