
Research Square (Research Square), Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown
Опубликована: Дек. 16, 2024
Язык: Английский
Research Square (Research Square), Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown
Опубликована: Дек. 16, 2024
Язык: Английский
European journal of medical research, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 30(1)
Опубликована: Янв. 3, 2025
Sleep disturbance is a common concern among stroke survivors, yet the association of sleep duration and disorders with post-stroke depression all-cause cardiovascular disease (CVD) mortality remains elusive. We aimed to explore these associations using data from National Health Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES). Adult survivors NHANES 2005–2018 were included. information diagnoses derived self-reports on relevant questionnaires. Mortality collected by prospectively matching Death Index. Multivariate logistic regression Cox proportional hazards used calculate odds ratio (OR) hazard (HR), respectively. A total 1101 participants In fully adjusted model, associated increased (OR 2.689, p = 0.0146). was inversely depression; compared normal duration, short 2.196, 0.0059), whereas long not (p 0.1435). CVD (HR 1.948, 0.026) but 0.224) in survivors. positively 1.075, 0.042); however, neither nor duration. Restricted cubic spline modeling suggested that nonlinearly linearly mortality, Age influenced between depression, These findings underscore achieving improving may reduce mortality.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
1Heart & Lung, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 68, С. 166 - 174
Опубликована: Июль 14, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
4Frontiers in Nutrition, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 11
Опубликована: Окт. 4, 2024
Background An innovative way to quantify obesity that appropriately captures levels of visceral and body fat is the Body Roundness Index (BRI). The purpose this study look at relationship between BRI osteoporosis (OP) in adult Americans. Methods This utilized data from National Health Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) collected 2007 2018. NHANES a research program designed assess health nutritional status adults children United States. It conducts surveys focusing on various populations health-related topics. Logistic regression analysis was employed investigate OP, adjusting for covariates. categorized into four further explore association trends different enhancing robustness results. Using restricted cubic spline (RCS) analysis, dose–response OP illustrated. Subgroup analyses were also carried out evaluate consistency findings. Results included 8,899 participants aged 50 years older, among whom 763 had OP. prevalence inversely correlated fully adjusted model (OR = 0.79, 95% CI: 0.69–0.86). considerably reduced with higher when converted continuous categorical variable comparison lowest quartile. RCS revealed an L-shaped negative correlation prevalence, threshold effect identifying breakpoint 5.29. Each unit increase left linked 36% decrease probability 0.64, 0.57–0.72). Based stratified factor subgroup analyses, it shown persisted. Conclusion In large, representative sample American adults, identified significant Specifically, as increases, decreases. Maintaining appropriate healthy level may play critical role prevention osteoporosis. Therefore, regular monitoring adoption measures are essential reducing risk
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
4Cardiovascular Toxicology, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown
Опубликована: Фев. 7, 2025
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0BMC Pulmonary Medicine, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 25(1)
Опубликована: Фев. 21, 2025
Chronic respiratory diseases pose a significant threat to global health, underscoring the urgent need for effective preventative and therapeutic interventions. The neutrophil-to-albumin ratio (NPAR), an emerging biomarker inflammation nutritional status, has shown promising associations with necessitating investigation into its potential predicting lung function decline. This study aimed delineate relationship between NPAR pulmonary within sample of American adult population assess viability as prognostic indicator compromised function. With data available from National Health Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) years 2007 2012, 10,055 adults who met exclusion criteria were included in current study. Multivariate linear regression, smoothed curve fitting, subgroup analyses applied evaluate observed indicators. Even after accounting all confounding factors, inverse persisted key indicators, including forced expiratory volume one second (FEV1), vital capacity (FVC), peak flow rate (PEF). association remained robust even factors considered. Subgroup analysis revealed that negative correlation was more pronounced certain demographic groups, such young individuals, males, smokers. also "N-shaped" fractional exhaled nitric oxide (FENO), suggesting may play role promoting airway inflammation. A decline among this research, emphasizing clinical relevance health biomarker, well importance considering systemic management prevention disorders.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0Frontiers in Neurology, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 16
Опубликована: Март 17, 2025
There is evidence of a positive correlation between depressive disorders and poor cardiovascular health (CVH). Recently, the inclusion psychological assessments into Life's Essential 8 (LE8) has been put forward to enhance foundation CVH. We aimed investigate probable link innovative CVH assessment framework, Crucial 9 (LC9), overall mortality as well associated with disease (CVD) among stroke survivors, while also assessing its prognostic relevance regarding in comparison LE8. This study draws on cohort survivors identified from National Health Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES), spanning survey cycles 2005 2018. The LE8 was assessed by approach recommended American Heart Association. LC9 framework incorporated an additional depression score, measured Patient Questionnaire-9, assessment. To associations all-cause we employed multivariable Cox proportional hazards regression analyses. After adjusting for covariates, each 10-point increase 24.5 30.1% reduction CVD respectively. Participants highest quartile (Q4) exhibited significantly lower rates compared those lowest (Q1) (all-cause mortality: HR 0.412, p < 0.0001; 0.327, 0.001). Similar were observed Restricted cubic spline analysis indicated that both demonstrated linearly post-stroke. Physical activity nicotine exposure blood glucose score linked survivors. Adding enhanced prediction (net reclassification improvement index = 9.6%, 0.033; ΔC 0.002, 0.0009; integrated discrimination 0.01, 0.007). NRI 9% (p 0.086) mortality, not statistically significant, suggests trend toward improved classification. linear inverse correlations may improve predictive accuracy
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0PLoS ONE, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 19(5), С. e0303927 - e0303927
Опубликована: Май 20, 2024
Background Nocturia, the most common lower urinary tract symptom (LUTS), significantly impacts socioeconomic factors and individuals’ quality of life is closely related to many diseases. This study utilized data from NHANES 2005–2010 explore relationship between family income poverty ratio (PIR) presence nocturia symptoms in adults aged 20 or older United States. Methods Data National Health Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2005–2010, including 6,662 older, were for this cross-sectional study. The baseline was used display distribution each characteristic visually. Multiple linear regression smooth curve fitting non-linear correlations PIR nocturia. Subgroup analysis interaction tests conducted examine stability intergroup relationships. Results Out adult participants 1,300 households categorized as living poverty, 3,671 had a moderate income, 1,691 classified affluent. Among these participants, 3,139 individuals experienced nocturia, representing 47.12% total, while 3,523 nocturia-free, constituting 52.88% total population. After adjusting all other covariates, it found that negatively correlated with (OR: 0.875, 95%CI: 0.836–0.916 P<0.0001). trend persisted when divided into three groups (PIR <1, 1–4, > 4) quartiles. There negative correlation Conclusion Our findings indicated PlR associated higher risk These highlight importance considering preventing managing Nonetheless, further exploration causal nexus precluded due constraints design.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
3BMC Public Health, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 24(1)
Опубликована: Окт. 14, 2024
Socioeconomic factors significantly impact human health; however, the of exercise and income on musculoskeletal system health remains unclear. Our study aims to explore relationship between with in young middle-aged adults.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
1Healthcare, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 12(1), С. 41 - 41
Опубликована: Дек. 23, 2023
Cigarette smokers face greater challenges in accessing healthcare compared with non-smokers. In the US, approximately 2.2 million individuals are chronically infected hepatitis B virus (HBV). I used data from National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2017–2018 to investigate association between smoking status (current, former, never smoker) different health outcomes, including accessibility, HBV vaccination, general condition, insurance. Multivariable logistic regressions were analyze disparity by status. found that current had 40% higher odds (AOR = 1.4, 95% CI: 1.1, 1.8) of lacking routine access Regardless status, observed a high rate non-vaccination among all participants. Specifically, 64% smokers, 67% former 57% non-smokers not received single dose immunization. My study sheds light on persisting gaps access, particularly for urgent need promote awareness vaccination against B.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
2Research Square (Research Square), Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown
Опубликована: Июнь 14, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
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