International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown, С. 138987 - 138987
Опубликована: Дек. 1, 2024
Язык: Английский
International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown, С. 138987 - 138987
Опубликована: Дек. 1, 2024
Язык: Английский
npj Biofilms and Microbiomes, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 10(1)
Опубликована: Апрель 11, 2024
Abstract Increasing evidence infers that some complex diseases are attributed to co-infection with multiple pathogens, such as shrimp white feces syndrome (WFS); however, there is a lack of experimental validate causal link. This deficiency further impedes rational design probiotics elicit desired benefits WFS resistance. Herein, we validated the roles Vibrio fluvialis , V. coralliilyticus and tubiashii (in ratio 7:2:1) in etiology, which fully satisfied Koch’s postulates. Correspondingly, precisely designed four antagonistic strains: Ruegeria lacuscaerulensis Nioella nitratireducens Bacillus subtilis Streptomyces euryhalinus 4:3:2:1, efficiently guarded against WFS. Dietary supplementation stimulated beneficial gut populations, streptomycin, short chain fatty acids, taurine metabolism potentials, network stability, tight junction, host selection, while reducing turnover rate average variation degree microbiota, thereby facilitating ecological mechanical barriers pathogens. Additionally, immune pathways, Fcγ R-mediated phagocytosis, Toll-like receptor RIG-I-like signaling pathways conferring barrier, were activated by supplementation. Collectively, establish an updated framework for validating pathogens rationally designing probiotics. Furthermore, our findings uncover underlying mechanisms from probiotics–gut microbiome–host immunity axis.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
10Genes, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 14(9), С. 1682 - 1682
Опубликована: Авг. 25, 2023
Aquaculture assumes a pivotal role in meeting the escalating global food demand, and shrimp farming, particular, holds significant economy security, providing rich source of nutrients for human consumption. Nonetheless, industry faces formidable challenges, primarily attributed to disease outbreaks diminishing efficacy conventional management approaches, such as antibiotic usage. Consequently, there is an urgent imperative explore alternative strategies ensure sustainability industry. In this context, field epigenetics emerges promising avenue combating infectious diseases aquaculture. Epigenetic modulations entail chemical alterations DNA proteins, orchestrating gene expression patterns without modifying underlying sequence through methylation, histone modifications, non-coding RNA molecules. Utilizing epigenetic mechanisms presents opportunity enhance immune bolster resistance shrimp, thereby contributing optimizing health productivity. Additionally, concept inheritability marine animals immense potential future farming To end, comprehensive review thoroughly explores dynamics aquaculture, with particular emphasis on its management. It conveys significance harnessing advantageous changes long-term viability while deliberating consequences these interventions. Overall, appraisal highlights trajectory applications, propelling toward strengthening
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
11Developmental & Comparative Immunology, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 156, С. 105176 - 105176
Опубликована: Апрель 4, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
3Aquaculture, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 742424 - 742424
Опубликована: Март 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0Animals, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 15(6), С. 787 - 787
Опубликована: Март 10, 2025
Soy protein concentrate (SPC) is a cost-effective alternative to fish meal (FM) in aquaculture, but its deficiency essential amino acids, particularly methionine, limits application. This study evaluated the effects of methionine supplementation on growth, liver and intestinal health, muscle quality hybrid sturgeon (Acipenser baerii ♀ × A. schrenckii ♂) fed SPC-based diets. Four diets were formulated: an FM control diet, SPC supplemented with 0% (M0), 0.25% (M2.5), 0.50% (M5) methionine. Replacing without (M0) significantly reduced weight gain efficiency ratio (PER) while increasing feed conversion (FCR) hepatic lipid accumulation. Methionine restored growth performance, PER, texture levels comparable group. Intestinal enzyme activities (lipase trypsin), villus height, goblet cell counts improved M5 Gene expression analysis showed that upregulated tight junction genes (claudin1, occludin) anti-inflammatory (tgfβ, lysozyme) reducing pro-inflammatory cytokines (il1β, il8). In liver, oxidative stress markers such as malondialdehyde (MDA) antioxidant (SOD, CAT) optimizing metabolism, evidenced by lower triglyceride (TG) total cholesterol (TC) levels. Muscle increased hardness, chewiness, fiber density compared M0. conclusion, at effectively mitigates negative SPC, improving sturgeon.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0Aquaculture, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 742571 - 742571
Опубликована: Апрель 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0Aquaculture, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 742724 - 742724
Опубликована: Май 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0Aquaculture Reports, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 35, С. 101991 - 101991
Опубликована: Фев. 23, 2024
To investigate the efficacy of four forms methionine (Met) supplementation in red swamp crayfish (Procambarus clarkii), a Met-deficient all-plant protein diet was used control, along with supplemental diets: 0.90 g/kg Met-Met, 1.80 crystal DL-Met, 3.60 E-Met, and 3.29 MHA-Ca. The analysis Met + Cys levels five diets were 10.46 (control), 11.51, 12.50, 12.56, 10.70 g/kg, respectively. Each hand-fed to replicates 18 each (initial body weight: 4.40 ± 0.02 g) for eight weeks. Supplementation exogenous resulted an increase weight gain rate, specific growth antioxidant capacity, while decreasing feed conversion ratio (P < 0.05). abdominal muscle crude content deposition rate Met-Met E-Met groups higher than those control group Met, arginine, leucine, lysine, threonine, valine, activities digestive enzymes that peak times values serum biochemical indices affected by Met. Additionally, hepatopancreatic homocysteine MHA-Ca In conclusion, utilization Procambarus clarkii superior other diet.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
2International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown, С. 138987 - 138987
Опубликована: Дек. 1, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
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