Journal of soil science and plant nutrition, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 23(4), С. 4856 - 4885
Опубликована: Сен. 26, 2023
Язык: Английский
Soil Systems, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 8(1), С. 11 - 11
Опубликована: Янв. 15, 2024
Soil salinity is a serious problem facing many countries globally, especially those with semi-arid and arid climates. can have negative influences on soil microbial activity as well chemical physical processes, all of which are crucial for health, fertility, productivity. negatively affect physiological, biochemical, genetic attributes cultivated plants well. Plants wide variety responses to stress classified sensitive (e.g., carrot strawberry), moderately (grapevine), tolerant (wheat) (barley date palm) depending the salt content required cause crop production problems. Salinity mitigation represents critical global agricultural issue. This review highlights properties classification salt-affected soils, plant damage from osmotic due salinity, possible approaches (i.e., applied nutrients, inoculations, organic amendments, physio-chemical approaches, biological nano-management), research gaps that important future food security. The strong relationship between different subdisciplines (mainly, biogeochemistry, microbiology, fertility nutrition) also discussed.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
33
The Science of The Total Environment, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 927, С. 172116 - 172116
Опубликована: Апрель 3, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
31
Horticulturae, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 10(2), С. 156 - 156
Опубликована: Фев. 7, 2024
In recent years, the progressive escalation of climate change scenarios has emerged as a significant global concern. The threat to food security posed by abiotic stresses such drought, salinity, waterlogging, temperature stress (heat stress, freezing, and chilling), high heavy metal accumulation is substantial. implementation any these on agricultural land induces modifications in morphological, biochemical, physiological processes plants, leading diminished rates germination, growth, photosynthesis, respiration, hormone enzyme activity disruption, heightened oxidative ultimately, reduction crop productivity. It anticipated that frequency will progressively escalate future result rise events. Therefore, it crucial develop productive strategies mitigate adverse effects challenges agriculture industry improve resilience yield. Diverse have been implemented, including development cultivars are resistant through application both conventional modern breeding techniques. An additional prospective emerging technology speed acceleration tolerance cultivar development. Additionally, plant growth regulators, osmoprotectants, nutrient water management, planting time, seed priming, microbial treatment, arbuscular mycorrhiza regarded effective methods for mitigating stresses. biochar, kaolin, chitosan, superabsorbent, yeast extract, seaweed extract examples promising environmentally benign agronomic techniques shown crops; however, their exact mechanisms still not yet fully understood. Hence, collaboration among researchers should be intensified elucidate involved action technologies. This review provides comprehensive current compilation scientific information trends, along with innovative enhance productivity under conditions.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
30
Journal of Environmental Management, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 355, С. 120448 - 120448
Опубликована: Фев. 28, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
26
Journal of Environmental Management, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 373, С. 123847 - 123847
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
3
Journal of Plant Nutrition, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 1 - 52
Опубликована: Фев. 6, 2025
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
3
Environmental Research, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 259, С. 119531 - 119531
Опубликована: Июль 1, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
16
Journal of soil science and plant nutrition, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 24(1), С. 135 - 158
Опубликована: Фев. 7, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
15
PeerJ, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 13, С. e18748 - e18748
Опубликована: Янв. 17, 2025
Wheat, a staple food crop globally, faces the challenges of limited water resources and sustainable soil management practices. The pivotal elements current study include integration activated acacia biochar (AAB) in wheat cultivation under varying irrigation regimes (IR). A field trial was conducted Botanical Garden, University Punjab, Lahore during 2023-2024, designed as split-split-plot arrangement with RCBD comprising three AAB levels (0T, 5T, 10T, T = tons per hectare) cultivars (Dilkash-2020, Akbar-2019, FSD-08) receiving five IR (100%, 80%, 70%, 60%, 50% capacity). Biochar amended showed improved BET surface area, pore size, volume. Carbon recovery (45%) carbon sequestration capacity (49%) 10T-AAB were better than non-amended (0.43% 0.13%, respectively). amendment significantly soil's microporosity retention capacity, increasing it by 1.1 2.2 times, respectively. Statistical analysis that reduction negatively affected plant growth yield. increased sugar contents (14%), relative content (10-28%), membrane stability index (27-55%), photosynthetic pigments (18-26%) leaves deficit among all cultivars. Maximum stress markers (catalase, proline, peroxidase, superoxide dismutase) observed from Akbar 0T-AAB, least irrigated Dilkash-2020 soil. Among cultivars, to be best for maximum yield, followed FSD-08 When compared other levels, had highest yield enhancement (12, 11, 9.2 times Dilkash-2020, FSD-08, Hence, enhanced production improving properties, drought resilience, attributes.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
1
Frontiers in Plant Science, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 16
Опубликована: Март 27, 2025
Due to extended periods of below-normal rainfall and rising temperatures, drought is a significant global issue for agricultural productivity. Hydrological, agricultural, meteorological droughts all pose different problems with regard the availability water important crops, which in turn impacts plant development yield. Depending on crop species stage maturity, stress degrades metabolism physiological processes, resulting decreased growth yield losses that can range from 30% 90%. Acclimatization adaptation are two basic techniques plants use survive drought. Rapid alterations processes chemical composition, including modifications osmotic pressure, root leaf size, antioxidant systems, part acclimatization. Xerophytism succulence characteristics drought-resistant have evolved assist preserve cellular integrity balance water-limited environments. Even these tactics, majority crops—such as maize, rice, wheat—remain extremely vulnerable stress. To lessen effects drought, researchers looked into number strategies, both conventional cutting-edge methods. Conventional techniques, like application growth-promoting bacteria (PGPB) morphological modifications, remain essential improving resilience. Recent breakthroughs provided innovative alternatives such nanoparticle (NP) treatments biochar, enhance Biochar enhances soil moisture retention nutrient accessibility, whereas nanoparticles augment absorption bolster molecular resilience under Furthermore, microbial inoculants absorption, facilitating arid conditions. This review examines three staple emphasizing traditional novel approaches consequences We highlight how combining insights ecology, biochemistry, biology, technologies biochar boost production resistance water-scarce
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
1