A mental health survey among young front-line clinicians in high-risk areas during the COVID-19 sporadic epidemic in China

Frontiers in Psychiatry, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 13

Опубликована: Авг. 30, 2022

Background The sporadic coronavirus disease (COVID-19) epidemic has placed enormous psychological stress on people, especially clinicians. objective of this study was to examine depression, anxiety, quality life (QOL), and related social factors among young front-line clinicians in high-risk areas during the COVID-19 China provide a reference for formulating reasonable countermeasures. Methods In cross-sectional study, demographic information, COVID-19-related questions, anxiety (Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7, GAD-7), depression (Patient Health Questionnaire-9, PHQ-9), insomnia (Insomnia Severity Index, ISI), (Perceived Stress Scale-10, PSS-10), QOL (World Organization Quality Life-brief version, WHOQOL-BREF) were collected. Binary logistic regression analysis used test relationships between and/or other problems. Multiple linear influencing QOL. Results A total 146 included. prevalence rates anxiety-depression comorbidity 37.7% (95% CI = 29.7–45.6%), 26.0% 18.8–33.2%), 24.0% 17.0–31.0%), respectively. Severe (OR 1.258, 95% 1.098–1.442, P < 0.01) 1.282, 1.135–1.447, positively correlated with depression. 1.487, 1.213–1.823, 1.131, 1.003–1.274, 0.05) anxiety. 1.532, 1.228–1.912, comorbidity. However, 1.081, 0.963–1.214, > not belief that vaccine will stop pandemic 0.099, 0.014–0.715, negatively 0.101, 0.014–0.744, 0.05). (B −0.068, −0.129 −0.007, −0.127, −0.188 −0.067, could protection 1.442, 0.253–2.631, Conclusions even high China. Various biological as well associated mental health issues Psychological intervention should evaluate these formulate measures groups.

Язык: Английский

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Work overload and associated factors in healthcare professionals during the COVID-19 pandemic

Journal of Healthcare Quality Research, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 39(5), С. 291 - 298

Опубликована: Июнь 4, 2024

Язык: Английский

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Prevalence of anxiety, depression, stress and insomnia among healthcare professionals during COVID-19 in Africa: umbrella review of existing meta-analyses

PeerJ, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 12, С. e18108 - e18108

Опубликована: Окт. 30, 2024

In Africa, healthcare professionals experienced various mental health problems during COVID-19. However, very little was done on the extensive evidence regarding disorders. The purpose of this umbrella review is to provide comprehensive data prevalence anxiety, depression, stress, and insomnia among COVID-19 pandemic in Africa.

Язык: Английский

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Common mental disorders and associated factors among adults after COVID-19 pandemic in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis

BMC Psychiatry, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 24(1)

Опубликована: Ноя. 19, 2024

Global mental health has been threatened by the COVID-19 pandemic, both directly through long-lasting neuropsychiatric disorders that occur during primary infection in affected individuals and indirectly stressful disruptive societal changes. Thus, this study determined pooled prevalence of common associated factors among adults after pandemic Ethiopia. This systematic review meta-analysis were conducted using published unpublished studies retrieved from various databases. Studies on adults, English, Ethiopia included review. A standardized data extraction format developed Excel was used to collect data. random effect model estimate size all at a 95% confidence interval. The heterogeneity evaluated Cochran Q test I-squared. Funnel plot egger tests determine publication bias. total 20 eligible for 40.44% (95%CI: 31.86–49.02%). Female gender (AOR = 1.88, CI: 1.33–2.44), unemployed 2.05, 1.12–2.98), poor social support 3.12, 2.08–4.17), substance use 2.5, 1.58–3.41), history illness 1.73, 1.01–2.44), family 2.47, 1.54–3.41), chronic medical 1.6, 95%CI:1.02–2.17) risk disorders. In study, more than one-third onset pandemic. indicated that, order reduce disorders, enhancing provision services should be improved Screening given, especially females, people, users, medically ill those with illnesses, illness. Strengthening is also important. registration ID CRD42024496826.

Язык: Английский

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Evaluating the impact of financial worry on mental health: a cross-sectional study among Kenyan radiographers

BMC Public Health, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 24(1)

Опубликована: Дек. 2, 2024

Psychological distress is a major public health concern that has many influencing factors. One of them the financial capability an individual. Despite integral role radiographers in healthcare delivery, there limited literature about Kenya and more so regarding their mental well-being. A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted to evaluate effect perceived worry on among Kenyan radiographers. Data collected from registered through online survey between December 2023 January 2024. Multivariable binary logistic regression used association psychological distress. Out 2055 invited participate survey, 245 responded (11.92% response rate). The gender distribution respondents 39.2% female 60.8% male, closely mirroring latest data (37.3% 62.7% male). Most our were under 30 years old (56.7%). majority (62.4%) reported poor social support. Additionally, most experienced some level across various issues, with average score 16.75 (standard deviation: 4.97; minimum 3, maximum 24). significant proportion (36.7%) also showed signs Individuals higher levels noted be likely experience after adjusting for socioeconomic health-related variables (adjusted odds ratio, AOR 1.20, 95% confidence interval, CI 1.10–1.31, p < 0.001). Furthermore, individuals at least moderate support (AOR: 0.39; 0.18–0.86, = 0.019) larger families 0.11; 0.02–0.78, 0.027) less compared peers. number experiencing which associated increased likelihood This emphasizes need policies mechanisms address have resilient medical workforce Kenya.

Язык: Английский

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Assessment of the Need, Demand, and Access to Mental Health Care Services by Nursing Staff in Dispensaries Within Mombasa County, Kenya

Texila international journal of public health, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 12(1), С. 1 - 20

Опубликована: Март 29, 2024

Mental health and well-being are crucial for a fulfilling life. Work related stress negatively impacts care providers' professionalism, quality of delivery, efficiency, overall It is important to identify mitigate these work-related risk factors protect the mental healthcare workers. The aim this study was assess provision, demand awareness need services amongst nursing staff stationed in dispensaries within Mombasa County, Kenya. This cross-sectional that targeted nurses at dispensary level, facility in-charges, County personnel. Quantitative data collected using GAD-7 measure anxiety, PHQ 9 depression PCL 5 PTSD. Qualitative through IDI key informant interviews with charges Sub-County nurse officials. analyzed descriptively while qualitative following Creswell six steps. research discovered proportion affected by PTSD severe anxiety as 12.6%, 22.6% 3.2% respectively. These conditions have their origin work personal matters being main contributors. Fear stigmatization from colleagues community seeking behavior. Nine county facilities offered although understaffed only specialized staff. has made some investment service however focused on provision general public opposed

Язык: Английский

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Prevalence and associated factors of mental and substance use problems among adults in Kenya: a community-based cross-sectional study

medRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory), Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Дек. 17, 2024

Abstract Background Data on the burden and determinants of mental substance use problems among women in urban rural informal settlements Kenya is sparse, thus limiting preventive treatment efforts these areas. To bridge gap, we (a) determined prevalence depressive, anxiety post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms alcohol drug compared to their spouses (b) examined risk protective indicators associated with outcomes. Methods collection for this cross-sectional survey was conducted 2022 Mombasa, Kwale Nairobi counties Kenya. A total 1528 adults (1048 women) took part. The 9-Item Patient Health Questionnaire, 7-Item Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale, Primary Care PTSD Screen DSM-5, Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test, Drug Test were administered alongside other measures. Logistic regression used examine correlates problems. Results Overall, 28% vs 22% (depressive symptoms), 12% 8% (general 21% (PTSD 4% 15% (alcohol problems), 2% (drug problems) respectively. depressive significantly higher male counterparts. On hand, both current past-year men than women. Among women, stressful life events, residence, food insecurity, family debt, unemployment, poor self-rated health, eyesight, educational level elevated symptoms. Conversely, sexual abuse, living rented houses, verbal somatic complaints men. Protective against health included social support, subjective wellbeing, older age (>50 years), increased vigorous exercise household income (in sexes). Risk being sexually active, a single family. men, use. married, larger (>5), Muslim having multimorbidity unemployment abuse. Female sex reduced odds Conclusion most conditions assessed. However, needs vary by gender study location, highlighting importance targeted approaches services. Our results also highlight need multicomponent strategies mitigate risks population.

Язык: Английский

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Common mental disorders and associated factors in healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic: A cross-sectional study

Work, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 75(1), С. 19 - 27

Опубликована: Дек. 30, 2022

The coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic changed the way people live. As a result, workload and mental health problems increased, especially in healthcare workers.To verify prevalence of common disorders (CMD) its association with sociodemographic work variables workers Family Health Support Center Primary Care context (NASF-AB) Brazil during COVID-19 pandemic.This cross-sectional study was conducted 68 workers, both sex (55 female/13 male), from Brazil, particularly NASF-AB Salvador Bahia. is part policy to consolidate Brazil. has twelve multidisciplinary teams distributed districts. data collection performed May August 2021. self-reporting questionnaire - 20 (SRQ-20), that assessed CMD, via Google forms.The CMD 39.71%. On SRQ-20, 70, 59% participants felt nervous; 54, 41% tired all time 51, 47% easily. also significantly associated females (p < 0.001).The high (39, 71%), (n = 27/55) being more susceptible than males 0/13). Feel nervous, easily were most frequent symptoms reported by participants, indicating depressive/anxious mood, reduced vital energy. Our findings highlight need for specific measures improve quality life workers.

Язык: Английский

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Peer Review #3 of "Depression and insomnia among healthcare professionals during COVID-19 pandemic in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis (v0.2)"

Опубликована: Март 21, 2023

Introduction.Healthcare professionals plays a great role in the struggle against COVID-19.They are highly susceptible to COVID-19 due their responsibilities.This susceptibility directly affects mental health status.Comprehensive evidence on prevalence of depression and insomnia during this pandemic is vital.Thus, study aims provide pooled insomnia, associated factors pandemic.Materials methods.This systematic review meta-analysis follow Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) guidelines.Studies were searched from PubMed, Cochrane Library, CrossRef, African Journals Online Google Scholar databases occurence June 2022.Study selection, data extraction methodological quality assessment done by two authors independently.The I² statistics was used testing heterogeneity.A random effect model used.Stata version 16.0 statistical analysis.Results.Eight studies incorporated meta-analysis.From 7 40% (95% CI (0.23-0.57);I 2 = 99.00%;P=0.00).From 3 35% (0.13-0.58);I 98.20;P=0.00).Associated healthcare workers (HCWs) being female AOR: 2.09; 95% (1.41-2.76),been married (pooled AOR=2.95;95% (1.83, 4.07)).Due limited available with it impossible pool presented narrative synthesis.Conclusion.COVID-19 among Ethiopia.The significantly higher professionals.Appropriate psychological counseling package should be realized care order recover general problems.Trial registration.

Язык: Английский

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Peer Review #3 of "Depression and insomnia among healthcare professionals during COVID-19 pandemic in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis (v0.1)"

Опубликована: Март 21, 2023

Introduction.Healthcare professionals plays a great role in the struggle against COVID-19.They are highly susceptible to COVID-19 due their responsibilities.This susceptibility directly affects mental health status.Comprehensive evidence on prevalence of depression and insomnia during this pandemic is vital.Thus, study aims provide pooled insomnia, associated factors pandemic.Materials methods.This systematic review meta-analysis follow Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) guidelines.Studies were searched from PubMed, Cochrane Library, CrossRef, African Journals Online Google Scholar databases occurence June 2022.Study selection, data extraction methodological quality assessment done by two authors independently.The I² statistics was used testing heterogeneity.A random effect model used.Stata version 16.0 statistical analysis.Results.Eight studies incorporated meta-analysis.From 7 40% (95% CI (0.23-0.57);I 2 = 99.00%;P=0.00).From 3 35% (0.13-0.58);I 98.20;P=0.00).Associated healthcare workers (HCWs) being female AOR: 2.09; 95% (1.41-2.76),been married (pooled AOR=2.95;95% (1.83, 4.07)).Due limited available with it impossible pool presented narrative synthesis.Conclusion.COVID-19 among Ethiopia.The significantly higher professionals.Appropriate psychological counseling package should be realized care order recover general problems.Trial registration.

Язык: Английский

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