Associations between anxiety, depression, and personal mastery in community-dwelling older adults: a network-based analysis
BMC Psychiatry,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
24(1)
Опубликована: Март 7, 2024
Abstract
Background
In
China,
about
18.70%
of
the
population
aged
60
years
and
older
are
at
risk
low
personal
mastery
as
well
anxiety
depression
for
a
variety
reasons.
The
purpose
this
study
was
to
construct
symptom
network
model
relationship
between
anxiety,
depression,
in
community-dwelling
adults
identify
central
bridge
symptoms
network.
Methods
Depression,
were
measured
using
Patient
Health
Questionnaire-9
(PHQ-9),
Generalized
Anxiety
Disorder
Scale
(GAD-7),
Personal
Mastery
(PMS),
respectively.
A
total
501
16
communities
Changzhou
Zhenjiang,
Jiangsu
Province,
surveyed
by
combination
stratified
sampling
convenience
methods.
R
language
used
Results
(1)
structure
anxiety–depression–personal
stable,
with
“Nervousness”
(node
GAD1,
strength
=
1.38),
“Sad
mood”
PHQ2,
1.22),
"
Inability
change”
PMS2,
1.01)
“Involuntarily”
PMS3,
0.95)
symptoms.
(2)
“Irritability”
GAD6,
0.743),
0.655),
“Trouble
relaxing”
GAD4,
0.550)
connecting
depressive
symptoms,
mastery.
(3)
comparison
test
(NCT),
residence,
somatic
chronic
comorbidity
gender
had
no
significant
effect
on
structure.
Conclusions
construction
opens
up
new
possibilities
mechanisms
action
intervention
formulation
psychological
disorders
adults.
identification
(e.g.,
nervousness,
sad
mood,
inability
change,
involuntarily)
irritability,
trouble
relaxing)
sense
can
provide
scientific
basis
development
precise
interventions.
Язык: Английский
The association between adaptability and the symptoms of depression and anxiety in early adolescents: a network analysis in a longitudinal design
BMC Psychiatry,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
25(1)
Опубликована: Фев. 12, 2025
Abstract
Background
The
co-occurrence
of
depression
and
anxiety
is
relatively
more
common
among
adolescents.
Emerging
evidence
suggests
that
adaptability
might
affect
this
phenomenon.
Network
analysis
can
provide
insight
into
the
dynamics
between
symptoms
mental
disorders.
Therefore,
we
used
network
1)
to
explore
symptom
networks
2)
investigate
association
based
on
a
longitudinal
design.
Methods
833
Chinese
adolescents
(449
males
384
female)
were
recruited,
with
adaptability,
depressive
measured
at
T1,
426
them
followed
up
one
year
later
T2.
Symptom
constructed
for
all
participants
two
groups
their
scores
T1.
Furthermore,
mediation
was
performed
examine
relationship
bridge
both
timepoints.
Results
Irritable
Guilty
showed
highest
expected
value
T1
(
p
<
0.05).
high
group’s
(HGN)
less
connected
than
low
(LGN)
0.001).
(T1)
(T2)
sequential
mediators
0.001)
(T2).
Conclusions
These
findings
suggest
dynamics,
underscoring
its
importance
occurrence
being
may
indicate
interventions
target
in
comorbid
anxiety.
Язык: Английский
Relationships between psychopathological symptoms, pandemic-related stress, perceived social support, and COVID-19 infection history: a network analysis in Chinese college students
Frontiers in Psychiatry,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
15
Опубликована: Фев. 2, 2024
Introduction
Previous
coronavirus,
2019
(COVID-19)
research
has
applied
network
analysis
to
examine
relationships
between
psychopathological
symptoms
but
rarely
extended
potential
risk
and
protective
factors
or
the
influence
of
COVID-19
infection
history.
This
study
examined
complex
inter-relationships
symptoms,
COVID-19–related
stressors,
perceived
social
support,
history
among
Chinese
university/college
students
during
peak
fifth
pandemic
wave
using
a
approach.
Methods
A
Least
Absolute
Shrinkage
Selection
Operator–regularized
partial
correlation
Gaussian
graphical
model
was
constructed
in
1,395
Hong
Kong
who
completed
survey
15
March
3
April,
2022.
Depressive,
anxiety,
acute/traumatic
stress
were
measured
by
Patient
Health
Questionnaire-9,
Generalized
Anxiety
Disorder-7,
Impact
Event
Scale-6,
respectively.
stressors
support
measured.
Network
differences
(COVID-network
vs.
no_COVID-network)
communities
examined.
Results
Our
results
showed
that
most
influential
nodes
depressed
mood,
uncontrollable
worries,
thoughts
about
COVID-19.
The
main
bridging
concentration
problems
psychomotor
problems.
COVID-network,
comprising
participants
with
only,
significantly
stronger
than
no_COVID-network.
Perceived
from
conflicts
family/friends
formed
unique
community
negative
cognition
suicidal
idea
COVID-network
only.
Conclusion
findings
indicate
specific
interventions
targeting
interpersonal
as
well
facilitating
buffering
effects
may
represent
effective
strategies
reduce
psychological
distress
should
be
considered
for
future
preparedness.
Язык: Английский
Network of depression and anxiety symptoms in Chinese middle-aged and older people and its relationship with family health
Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
58
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
To
examine
the
network
structure
of
depression
and
anxiety
symptoms
their
association
with
Family
Health
among
middle-aged
older
people
in
China.
This
was
a
quantitative
cross-sectional
study,
total
3,365
over
45
years
were
recruited,
comprising
1,748
males
1,617
females.
Data
collected
by
using
Patient
Questionnaire-9,
Generalized
Anxiety
Disorder-7,
Short
Form
Scale.
The
stable,
"Fatigue"
"Restlessness"
central
bridge
symptoms.
"Family,
social
or
emotional
health
process"
"Family
Healthy
Lifestyle"
exhibited
significant
positive
correlation,
whereas
resources"
"Suicide"
demonstrated
negative
correlation.
are
targeted
for
preventing
comorbid
adults,
enhancement
could
be
crucial
averting
onset
within
this
demographic
group.
Язык: Английский
Network analysis of anxiety and cognitive impairment among mental healthcare workers
Frontiers in Psychiatry,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
15
Опубликована: Авг. 21, 2024
Introduction
With
the
rising
demand
for
medical
services
and
associated
burden,
work-related
stress
mental
health
issue
have
garnered
increased
attention
among
healthcare
workers.
Anxiety,
cognitive
impairment,
their
comorbidities
severely
impact
physical
as
well
work
status
of
The
network
analysis
method
was
used
to
identify
anxiety
impairment
workers
using
Generalized
Anxiety
Disorder
Scale
(GAD-7)
Perceived
Deficit
Questionnaire
Depression
(PDQ-D).
We
sought
core
symptoms
with
comorbidity
in
Methods
study
conducted
by
Shandong
Daizhuang
Hospital
Qingdao
Mental
Health
Center
China
from
September
13,
2022,
October
25,
involving
a
total
680
participants.
GAD-7
PDQ-D
were
utilized
assess
respectively.
Regularized
partial
correlation
employed
examing
expected
influence
predictability
each
item
within
network.
Statistical
visualization
performed
R
software.
Results
mean
score
3.25,
while
15.89.
PDQ17
“Remembering
numbers”,
PDQ12
“Trouble
get
started”
PDQ20
make
decisions”
emerged
central
anxiety-cognition
GAD6
“Irritable”,
GAD5
“Restlessness”
GAD1
“Nervousness
or
anxiety”
identified
most
critical
bridge
connecting
cognition.
Gender
found
be
unrelated
global
strength
network,
edge
weight
distribution,
individual
weights.
Conclusion
Utilizing
(i.e.,
Remembering
numbers,
Trouble
started,
decisions,
Irritable,
Restlessness
Nervousness
anxiety)
primary
intervention
points
may
aid
mitigating
serious
consequences
anxiety,
Язык: Английский
Comparing network structures of depressive and anxiety symptoms between demographically-matched heart disease and heart disease free samples using propensity score matching: Findings from the Chinese Longitudinal Healthy Longevity Survey (CLHLS)
Journal of Psychosomatic Research,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
187, С. 111910 - 111910
Опубликована: Сен. 2, 2024
Язык: Английский