Arthropod-Plant Interactions, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 19(3)
Опубликована: Май 19, 2025
Язык: Английский
Journal of Agriculture and Food Research, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 10, С. 100376 - 100376
Опубликована: Авг. 31, 2022
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
54
Frontiers in Microbiology, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 14
Опубликована: Март 13, 2023
Insects possess beneficial and nuisance values in the context of agricultural sector human life around them. An ensemble gut symbionts assists insects to adapt diverse extreme environments occupy every available niche on earth. Microbial symbiosis helps host by supplementing necessary diet elements, providing protection from predators parasitoids through camouflage, modulation signaling pathway attain homeostasis trigger immunity against pathogens, hijacking plant pathways circumvent defence, acquiring capability degrade chemical pesticides, degradation harmful pesticides. Therefore, a microbial strategy can lead overpopulation insect pests, which drastically reduce crop yield. Some studies have demonstrated increased mortality via destruction symbionts; use antibiotics. The review summarizes various roles played microbiota pests some that been conducted pest control targeting symbionts. Manipulation or exploitation alters growth population is consequently potential target for development better strategies. Methods such as CRISPR/Cas9, RNAi combining IIT SIT increase are further discussed. In ongoing management scenario, proving be reliable, eco-friendly novel approach integrated management.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
39
International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 241, С. 124575 - 124575
Опубликована: Апрель 24, 2023
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
21
World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 40(3)
Опубликована: Янв. 28, 2024
Abstract Pseudomonas fluorescens complex consists of environmental and some human opportunistic pathogenic bacteria. It includes mainly beneficial few phytopathogenic species that are common inhabitants soil plant rhizosphere. Many members the group in fact known as effective biocontrol agents pathogens growth promoters for these attitudes they great interest biotechnological applications. The antagonistic activity fluorescent is related to production several antibiotic compounds, lytic enzymes, lipopeptides siderophores. Several volatile organic compounds also synthesized by including different kinds molecules involved interactions with other organisms induction systemic responses plants. This review will focus on emitted P. so far identified, aim highlight role played interaction bacteria micro macro-organisms
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
7
The ISME Journal, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 18(1)
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
Abstract The Southern green shield bug, Nezara viridula, is an invasive piercing and sucking pest insect that feeds on crop plants poses a threat to global food production. Given insects are known live in close relationship with microorganisms, our study provides insights into the community composition function of N. viridula-associated microbiota its effect host–plant interactions. We discovered viridula hosts both vertically horizontally transmitted throughout different developmental stages their salivary glands harbor thriving microbial plant while feeding. was shown aid host detoxification metabolite, namely 3-nitropropionic acid, repression defenses. Our results demonstrate plays important role interactions between could therefore be considered valuable target for development sustainable control strategies.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
7
Journal of Virology, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 95(21)
Опубликована: Июль 7, 2021
Frankliniella occidentalis (western flower thrips [WFT]) and Thrips tabaci (onion [OT]) are insect species that greatly impact horticultural crops through direct damage their efficient vectoring of tomato spotted wilt virus iris yellow spot virus. In this study, we collected these from 12 field populations in various regions Italy. We also included one population Neohydatothrips variabilis (soybean [ST]) the United States. Total RNA data high-throughput sequencing (HTS) were used to assemble virome, then assigned putative viral contigs each sample by real-time reverse transcription-quantitative PCR (qRT-PCR). Excluding plant fungal viruses, able identify 61 segments, corresponding 41 viruses: 14 WFT, 17 OT, 1 ST; 9 viruses could not be any based on our stringent criteria. All representative new (with only exception a sobemo-like is 100% identical recently characterized ST) some belong higher-ranking taxa. These additions phylogeny suggest previously undescribed evolutionary niches. Most Baltimore's classes present (positive- minus-strand double-stranded viruses), but DNA was identified collection. Repeated sampling subset locations 2019 2020 further characterization four maintained laboratory allowed us provide evidence locally persistent core virome characterizes population. IMPORTANCE Harnessing microbiome can result approaches contain or they cause medical, veterinary, agricultural importance. Persistent neglected component microbiota. for first time, characterize associated with two model systems tospovirus-transmitting species, utmost importance indirect number different crops. The includes several novel which cases reveal clades. More importantly, describe part specific consistently distinct geographical monitored over years, hinting at possible mutualistic symbiotic relationship host.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
34
mSystems, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 7(6)
Опубликована: Ноя. 29, 2022
Cataloguing secondary metabolite (SM) potential using genome mining of metagenomic data has become the method choice in bioprospecting for novel compounds. However, accurate biosynthetic gene cluster (BGC) detection requires unfragmented genomic assemblies, which have been technically difficult to obtain from metagenomes until very recently with new long-read technologies.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
28
Theoretical and Applied Genetics, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 135(11), С. 3917 - 3946
Опубликована: Март 16, 2022
In the past, breeding for incorporation of insect pest resistance or tolerance into cultivars use in integrated management schemes oilseed rape/canola (Brassica napus) production has hardly ever been approached. This largely due to broad availability insecticides and complexity dealing with high-throughput phenotyping performance plant damage parameters. However, recent changes political framework many countries demand future sustainable crop protection which makes approaches as a measure control attractive again. At same time, new camera-based tracking technologies, knowledge-based genomic technologies scientific insights ecology insect-Brassica interactions are becoming available. Here we discuss prioritise promising strategies direct indirect targets, their time-perspective realisation rape. conclusion, researchers rape breeders can nowadays benefit from an array combination will accelerate development improved multiple resistances/tolerances near future.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
24
Journal of Experimental Biology, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 226(24)
Опубликована: Дек. 14, 2023
Insects are the most diverse animal group on planet. Their success is reflected by diversity of habitats in which they live. However, these have undergone great changes recent decades; understanding how affect insect health and fitness an important challenge for conservation. In this Review, we focus research that links nutritional environment with infection immune status insects. We first discuss from field immunology, then investigate factors such as intracellular extracellular symbionts, sociality transgenerational effects may interact connection between nutrition immunity. show interactions resistance can be highly specific to species and/or type - almost certainly due social life cycles, varied environments insects Hence, connections cannot easily generalised across finally suggest other environmental aspects use agrochemicals climatic might also influence interaction resistance, highlight essential.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
14
Archives of Microbiology, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 203(6), С. 2771 - 2793
Опубликована: Апрель 21, 2021
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
26