Microorganisms,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
12(12), С. 2484 - 2484
Опубликована: Дек. 2, 2024
Polycyclic
aromatic
hydrocarbons
(PAHs)
are
toxic
organic
compounds
produced
during
the
incomplete
combustion
of
materials
and
commonly
found
in
environment
due
to
anthropogenic
activities
such
as
industrial
vehicular
emissions
well
natural
sources,
mainly
volcanic
eruptions
forest
fires.
PAHs
known
for
their
bioaccumulative
capacity
environmental
persistence,
raising
concerns
adverse
effects
on
human
health,
including
carcinogenic
potential.
In
recent
years,
bioremediation
has
emerged
a
promising,
effective,
sustainable
solution
degradation
contaminated
environments.
this
context,
yeasts
have
proven
be
key
microorganisms
these
compounds,
owing
ability
metabolize
them
through
series
enzymatic
pathways.
This
review
explores
advancements
yeast-mediated
PAHs,
with
particular
focus
role
enzymes
cytochrome
P450
(CYPs),
epoxide
hydrolases
(EHs),
glutathione
S-transferases
(GSTs),
which
facilitate
breakdown
compounds.
The
also
discusses
applications
genetic
engineering
enhance
efficiency
PAH
use
omics
technologies
predict
catabolic
potential
organisms.
Additionally,
it
examines
studies
addressing
benzo[a]pyrene
(BaP)
by
Debaryomyces
hansenii,
future
implications
sciences
developing
new
bioremediation.
Fungal Diversity,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
125(1), С. 1 - 71
Опубликована: Март 20, 2024
Abstract
The
field
of
mycology
has
grown
from
an
underappreciated
subset
botany,
to
a
valuable,
modern
scientific
discipline.
As
this
study
grown,
there
have
been
significant
contributions
science,
technology,
and
industry,
highlighting
the
value
fungi
in
era.
This
paper
looks
at
current
research,
along
with
existing
limitations,
suggests
future
areas
where
scientists
can
focus
their
efforts,
mycology.
We
show
how
become
important
emerging
diseases
medical
discuss
trends
potential
drug
novel
compound
discovery.
explore
phylogenomics,
its
potential,
outcomes
address
question
phylogenomics
be
applied
fungal
ecology.
In
addition,
functional
genomics
studies
are
discussed
importance
unravelling
intricate
mechanisms
underlying
behaviour,
interactions,
adaptations,
paving
way
for
comprehensive
understanding
biology.
look
research
building
materials,
they
used
as
carbon
sinks,
biocircular
economies.
numbers
always
great
interest
often
written
about
estimates
varied
greatly.
Thus,
we
needs
order
obtain
more
reliable
estimates.
aspects
machine
learning
(AI)
it
mycological
research.
Plant
pathogens
affecting
food
production
systems
on
global
scale,
such,
needed
area,
particularly
disease
detection.
latest
data
High
Throughput
Sequencing
if
still
gaining
new
knowledge
same
rate
before.
A
review
nanotechnology
is
provided
addressed.
Arbuscular
Mycorrhizal
Fungi
addressed
acknowledged.
Fungal
databases
becoming
important,
therefore
provide
major
databases.
Edible
medicinal
huge
medicines,
especially
Asia
prospects
discussed.
Lifestyle
changes
(e.g.,
endophytes,
pathogens,
and/or
saprobes)
also
extremely
trend
special
issue
Diversity.
Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
6, С. 293 - 302
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
Fungal
bioremediation
represents
a
promising
and
sustainable
approach
to
addressing
environmental
pollution
by
exploiting
the
natural
metabolic
capabilities
of
fungi
degrade
detoxify
wide
array
pollutants.
This
review
provides
comprehensive
overview
mechanisms,
applications,
future
perspectives
fungal
bioremediation.
Fungi
are
uniquely
equipped
with
an
extensive
arsenal
enzymes,
including
laccases,
peroxidases,
hydrolases,
which
facilitate
breakdown
complex
organic
compounds,
heavy
metals,
xenobiotics
into
less
harmful
substances.
The
versatility
enables
their
application
across
various
contexts,
soil,
water,
air
remediation.
efficacy
is
demonstrated
in
its
ability
persistent
pollutants
such
as
polycyclic
aromatic
hydrocarbons
(PAHs),
polychlorinated
biphenyls
(PCBs),
petroleum
hydrocarbons,
well
immobilize
transform
metals
through
biosorption
bioaccumulation.
also
discusses
challenges
limitations
associated
bioremediation,
need
for
optimized
conditions
potential
ecological
impacts.
Future
research
directions
highlighted,
integration
omics
technologies
elucidation
pathways
development
biotechnological
innovations
scale
up
processes.
underscores
critical
role
remediation
emphasizes
continued
technological
advancements
harness
full
global
challenges.
Bioresources and Bioprocessing,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
12(1)
Опубликована: Янв. 10, 2025
Abstract
The
global
trend
toward
carbon
neutrality
and
sustainability
calls
for
collaborative
efforts
in
both
the
basic
applied
research
sectors
to
utilize
mushroom
mycelia
as
environmentally
friendly
sustainable
materials.
Fungi,
along
with
animals
plants,
are
one
of
major
eukaryotic
life
forms.
They
have
long
been
utilized
traditional
biotechnology
sectors,
such
food
fermentation,
antibiotic
production,
industrial
enzyme
production.
Some
fungi
also
consumed
crops,
fruiting
bodies
various
mushrooms.
Recently,
new
trends
emerged,
shifting
from
applications
towards
innovative
use
mycelium
eco-friendly
bioresources.
This
approach
has
gained
attention
development
alternative
meats,
mycofabrication
biocomposites,
production
mycelial
leather
fabrics.
These
aim
replace
animal
husbandry
recycle
agricultural
waste
construction
electrical
paper
reviews
current
on
mycelia,
covering
strain
improvements
molecular
breeding
well
products
processes.
Key
findings,
practical
considerations,
valorization
discussed.
Graphical
Environmental Science Advances,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
3(8), С. 1097 - 1110
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
This
review
includes
insights
on
the
impacts
of
azo
dyes;
principles
bioremediation
and
its
strategies,
advantages,
limitations;
future
prospects
involving
nanobioremediation.
Journal of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
21(1), С. 127 - 127
Опубликована: Ноя. 21, 2023
At
the
present
time,
there
is
a
persistent
need
to
get
rid
of
environmental
contaminants
by
eco-friendly,
sustainable,
and
economical
technologies.
Uncontrolled
disposal
practices
domestic
industrial
solid
liquid
wastes
led
water
pollution
which
has
negative
impacts
on
public
health,
environment,
socio-economic
development.
Several
water-borne
diseases
are
spreading
man
microorganisms
such
as
pathogenic
bacteria.
For
protection
bodies,
all
wastewater
from
various
sources
should
be
managed
remediated
properly.
Myco-remediation
form
bioremediation
in
fungi
used
contaminants.
Fungi
attractive
agents
for
biosynthesis
nanoparticles
especially
silver
(AgNPs)
considered
one
most
widely
utilized
because
their
unique
characteristics
antibacterial,
antiviral,
antifungal,
anti-inflammatory
properties.This
study
uses
nitrate
supernatants
four
marine
fungi;
Penicillium
simplicissimum,
Aspergillus
terreus,
japonicus,
oryzae
extracellular
evaluate
its
activity
against
different
microorganisms.
These
may
subsequently
applied
treatment
or
nano-bioremediation
microbial
bodies
improve
quality.Silver
were
synthesized
results
revealed
that
spherical
well-dispersed
sizes
formed
with
ranging
between
3.8
23
nm.
Characterization
approved
existence
stable
nanocrystalline
elemental
silver.
Antibacterial
AgNPs
can
powerful
antimicrobial
agent
several
bacteria,
yeast,
fungi.
Among
biosynthesized
NPs
mediated
fungi,
A.
japonicus
(5
mM)
had
highest
antibacterial
activity,
while
simplicissmum
(8
antifungal
activity.Marine
biosynthesize
exhibit
potent
variety
pathogens.
