Climate,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
10(12), С. 194 - 194
Опубликована: Дек. 5, 2022
Natural
disasters
have
become
more
frequent
and
intense
over
the
last
decade
mainly
as
a
result
of
poor
water
land
management.
Cultural
sites
monuments
are
extremely
vulnerable
to
natural
disasters,
particularly
floods,
while
mitigation
measures
protective
infrastructure
difficult
construct
within
such
areas.
In
present
study,
precipitation
trends
recent
past
next
80
years
were
analyzed
for
old
town
Corfu
(UNESCO
World
Heritage
Site)
in
order
identify
potentially
significant
changes
that
may
affect
flood
risk
area.
Moreover,
multi-criteria
analysis
using
GIS
software
was
used
high
hazard
zones
this
living
monument
propose
specific
line
with
characteristics
site.
The
main
effort
study
find
methodological
approach
fast
but
reliable
assessment
future
historic
without
need
hydrodynamic
model
limited
amount
locally
based
data.
With
selected
approach,
good
indication
potential
provided,
according
climate
scenarios
simple,
physically-based
geostatistical
models.
results
indicate
no
found
climatic
conditions,
identified
flood-prone
areas
will
remain
approximately
same
today
particular
monument.
uncertainty
is
included
output
originates
from
inherent
errors
modeling
non-high
temporal
resolution
Water,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
15(9), С. 1711 - 1711
Опубликована: Апрель 27, 2023
In
the
context
of
implementing
European
Flood
Directive
in
Greece,
a
large
set
rainfall
data
was
compiled
with
principal
aim
constructing
intensity–timescale–return
period
relationships
for
entire
country.
This
included
ground
as
well
non-conventional
from
reanalyses
and
satellites.
Given
declaration
climate
emergency,
along
establishment
ministry
crisis
this
dataset
also
investigated
climatic
perspective
using
longest
records
to
assess
whether
or
not
they
support
doctrine.
Monte
Carlo
simulations,
stationary
Hurst–Kolmogorov
(HK)
stochastic
dynamics,
were
employed
compare
theoretical
expectations.
Rainfall
extremes
are
proven
conform
statistical
expectations
under
stationarity.
The
only
notable
events
found
clustering
(reflecting
HK
dynamics)
water
abundance
1960s
dry
years
around
1990,
followed
by
recovery
drought
conditions
recent
years.
Atmósfera,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
38, С. 381 - 408
Опубликована: Фев. 15, 2024
The
present
study
aims
to
examine
the
current
trend
of
annual
precipitation
and
temperature
series
referred
Eastern
Mediterranean
basin
on
a
national
basis,
including
variability
sea
surface
anomalies
connection
effect
with
North
Atlantic
Oscillation
indices
(NAOI
MOI,
respectively).
period
under
consideration
is
mainly
last
32
years,
from
1990
2021.
Additionally,
prediction
monthly
yearly
series,
based
autoregressive
integrated
moving
average
model
base,
for
next
four
or
eight
another
interesting
feature
study.
Results
indicate
rising
trends
in
during
1990-2021,
mostly
non-significant
significant
warming
temperature,
temperature.
NAOI
highly
correlated
whereas
MOI
does
not
affect
variation
results
are
general
agreement
available
studies
literature,
they
could
be
high
interest
authorities
environmental
unions/organizations,
help
decision-makers
face
climate
change.
Plants People Planet,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
6(4), С. 935 - 950
Опубликована: Апрель 2, 2024
Societal
Impact
Statement
Adapting
agriculture
to
climate
change
requires
an
understanding
of
the
long‐term
relationship
between
climate,
disease
dynamics,
and
yield.
While
some
countries
have
monitored
major
crop
diseases
for
decades
or
centuries,
comparable
data
is
scarce
non‐existent
many
that
are
most
vulnerable
change.
For
this,
a
novel
approach
was
developed
reconstruct
climate‐mediated
changes
in
dynamics
Here,
case
study
on
Arabica
coffee
its
area
origin
demonstrates
how
combine
local
knowledge,
data,
spatial
field
surveys
yield
time
series
postulate
test
hypotheses
climate–disease–yield
relationships.
Summary
several
other
very
limited
historical
series.
In
such
areas,
we
lack
patterns
drivers
which
important
developing
climate‐resilient
management
strategies.
We
adopted
approach,
combining
understand
agroforestry
systems.
worked
with
58
smallholder
farmers
southwestern
Ethiopia,
coffee.
The
majority
perceived
increase
leaf
rust
decrease
berry
disease,
whereas
perceptions
wilt
Armillaria
root
rot
were
highly
variable
among
farmers.
Climate
supported
farmers'
climatic
(increased
temperature,
less
rainy
days)
these
changes.
Temporal
disease‐climate
relationships
matched
by
relationships,
as
expected
space‐for‐time
substitution.
Understanding
crucial
adapt
Our
areas
where
few
exist.
GeoHazards,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
5(2), С. 374 - 392
Опубликована: Апрель 29, 2024
The
Environmentally
Sensitive
Areas
Index
(ESAI)
is
a
comprehensive
tool
for
assessing
the
susceptibility
of
areas
to
desertification.
This
index
analyzes
various
parameters
that
are
vital
environmental
health.
Through
this
index,
factors
such
as
human
activities,
geology,
soil
quality,
vegetation
and
climate
patterns
scrutinized.
analysis
assigns
weights
each
participating
factor.
Thus,
derived
from
aggregation
four
categories
(vegetation,
climate,
quality
management
practices),
them
independently
assessed
understand
ecological
In
way,
level
vulnerability
desertification
effectively
measured.
application
in
Greece
(for
period
20
years,
1984–2004)
showed
signs
degradation
identified
many
with
high
risk
Notably,
there
was
substantial
increase
cultivated
land
within
rural
areas,
contributing
shifts
landscape.
Furthermore,
distinguished
driest
last
century,
peak
between
1988
1993.
consequential
rise
irrigation
demand,
driven
by
simultaneous
growth
crops
intensification
agricultural
practices,
underscores
intricate
interplay
activities
vulnerability.
