Healthcare,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
12(20), С. 2061 - 2061
Опубликована: Окт. 17, 2024
Background:
The
Second
Victim
Phenomenon
(SVP)
significantly
impacts
the
well-being
of
healthcare
professionals
and
patient
safety.
While
SVP
has
been
explored
in
various
settings,
there
are
limited
data
on
its
prevalence
associated
factors
among
nurses
Austria.
This
study
investigates
prevalence,
symptomatology,
preferred
support
measures
for
Austrian
nurses.
Methods:
A
nationwide,
cross-sectional,
anonymous
online
survey
was
conducted
September
to
December
2023
using
SeViD
questionnaire
(Second
Victims
German-speaking
Countries),
which
includes
Big
Five
Inventory-10
(BFI-10).
Statistical
analyses
included
binary
logistic
regression
multiple
linear
bias-corrected
accelerated
(BCa)
bootstrapping
method
based
5000
bootstrap
samples.
Results:
total
928
participants
responded
with
a
response
rate
15.47%.
were
average
42.42
years
old
mainly
women
(79.63%).
Among
respondents,
81.58%
(744/912)
identified
as
(SVs).
primary
cause
becoming
an
SV
aggressive
behavior
from
patients
or
relatives.
Females
reported
higher
symptom
load
than
males,
agreeableness
linked
increased
severity.
Notably,
92.47%
SVs
who
sought
help
colleagues,
most
pronounced
desire
process
event
better
understanding.
Conclusions:
is
alarmingly
high,
significant
trigger.
findings
emphasize
necessity
tailored
strategies,
including
peer
systematic
organizational
interventions
mitigate
impact
improve
overall
care.
Further
research
should
focus
developing
implementing
effective
prevention
intervention
programs
similar
settings.
Healthcare,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
12(3), С. 351 - 351
Опубликована: Янв. 30, 2024
Background:
The
second
victim
phenomenon
and
moral
injury
are
acknowledged
entities
of
psychological
harm
for
healthcare
providers.
Both
pose
risks
to
patients,
workers,
medical
institutions,
leading
further
adverse
events,
economic
burden,
dysfunctionality.
Preceding
studies
in
Germany
Austria
showed
a
prevalence
phenomena
exceeding
53
percent
among
physicians,
nurses,
emergency
pediatricians.
Using
two
German
instruments
assessing
phenomena,
this
study
aimed
evaluate
their
feasibility
general
practitioners
assistants.
Methods:
We
conducted
nationwide
anonymous
online
survey
assistants
utilizing
the
SeViD
(Second
Victims
Deutschland)
questionnaire,
version
Second
Victim
Experience
Support
Tool
Revised
Version
(G-SVESTR),
Moral
Injury
Symptom
Scale
Health
Professionals
(G-MISS-HP).
Results:
Out
108
participants,
67
completed
survey.
In
G-SVESTR,
collegial
support
items
exhibited
lower
internal
consistency
than
prior
studies,
while
all
other
scales
good-quality
properties.
Personality
traits,
especially
neuroticism,
negatively
correlated
age,
seem
play
significant
role
symptom
count
warrant
evaluation.
Multiple
linear
regression
indicated
that
agreeableness,
G-MISS-HP
were
predictors
count.
Furthermore,
partially
mediated
relationship
between
experience
Discussion:
results
demonstrate
feasible
use
questionnaires,
except
support.
With
respect
selection
bias
cross-sectional
design
study,
may
be
subsequent
phenomenon,
strongly
influencing
retrospect.
This
aspect
should
thoroughly
evaluated
future
studies.
Journal of Healthcare Leadership,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
Volume 17, С. 15 - 22
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
The
objective
of
this
study
is
to
evaluate
whether
the
nationwide
establishment
and
institutionalization
a
peer-support
program,
economically
justified
given
potential
positive
effects
on
Second
Victim
Phenomenon
(SVP)
among
healthcare
professionals
in
Germany.
A
comprehensive
methodological
approach
was
employed,
using
data
from
SeViD
studies
assess
prevalence
duration
SVP
physicians
nurses
Economic
impact
assessments
were
conducted
estimate
cost
savings
associated
with
implementing
program.
economic
analysis
reveals
significant
annual
costs
SVP-induced
absenteeism:
approximately
1.56
billion
euros
for
1.87
nurses.
Implementing
programs
could
reduce
these
0.85
(physicians)
1.02
(nurses),
respectively,
demonstrating
substantial
benefits.
Investing
structured
program
yield
exceeding
1.55
while
enhancing
workforce
resilience
improving
patient
care.
This
underscores
rationale
scaling
up
peer
support
initiatives
settings.
(1)
Background:
Second
Victims
are
health
care
workers
negatively
affected
by
adverse
events
and
prone
to
developing
dysfunctional
coping
strategies
compromising
not
only
their
own,
but
also
patient
safety.
An
effective
way
address
this
issue
is
the
implementation
of
peer
support
programs.
This
paper
reports
on
effectiveness
a
program
at
Austrian
Hietzing
Clinic
(KHI).
(2)
Methods:
Telephone
interviews
were
carried
out
after
sessions
using
questionnaire.
Descriptive
analysis
was
reporting
frequencies
proportions
for
nominal
variables,
means
with
standard
deviations
ordinal
interval-scaled
variables.
(3)
Results:
So
far,
45
supporters
have
completed
telephone
session.
The
main
reasons
session
bad
news
from
private
sphere
death
patient.
rated
helpfulness
colleagues
as
very
high
while
feeling
burdened
themselves
afterwards.
(4)
Conclusions:
Underutilization
probable.
However,
rating
carried-out
in
combination
them
burdened,
shows
that
safe
an
upscaling
warranted.
Background:
The
Second
Victim
Phenomenon
(SVP)
significantly
impacts
the
well-being
of
healthcare
professionals
and
patient
safety.
While
SVP
has
been
explored
in
various
settings,
there
is
limited
data
on
its
prevalence
associated
factors
among
nurses
Austria.
This
study
investigates
prevalence,
symptomatology,
preferred
support
measures
for
Austrian
nurses.
Methods:
A
nationwide,
cross-sectional,
anonymous
online
survey
was
conducted
using
SeViD
questionnaire
(Second
Victims
German-speaking
Countries),
which
includes
Big
Five
Inventory-10
(BFI-10).
Statistical
analyses
included
binary
logistic
regression
multiple
linear
bootstrapping,
bias-corrected
accelerated
(BCa)
method
based
5000
bootstrap
samples.
Results:
928
participants
responded
to
questionnaire.
Among
respondents,
81.58%
(744/912)
identified
as
(SVs).
primary
cause
becoming
a
SV
aggressive
behavior
from
patients
or
relatives.
Females
reported
higher
symptom
load
than
males,
agreeableness
linked
increased
severity.
Notably,
92.47%
SVs
who
sought
help
colleagues,
most
pronounced
desire
process
event
better
understanding.
Conclusions:
alarmingly
high,
with
significant
trigger.
findings
emphasize
necessity
tailored
strategies,
including
peer
systematic
organizational
interventions
mitigate
impact
improve
overall
care.
Further
research
should
focus
developing
implementing
effective
prevention
intervention
programs
similar
settings.
Zentralblatt für Arbeitsmedizin Arbeitsschutz und Ergonomie,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
74(1), С. 26 - 32
Опубликована: Окт. 6, 2023
Zusammenfassung
Ein
unvorhergesehener
klinischer
Zwischenfall
kann
bei
medizinischem
Personal
zu
einer
Traumatisierung
mit
psychologischen,
kognitiven
und
körperlichen
Folgen
führen
(
Second-Victim-Phänomen
).
Entlastungsgespräch
unter
Kolleg:innen
(Peer-to-Peer)
bedient
sich
standardisierter
Abläufe
scheint
eine
geeignete,
niederschwellige
Strategie
sein,
um
psychisch
emotional
entlasten.
In
der
Klinik
Hietzing
(Wien)
wurde
im
Zeitraum
von
2019–2021
wissenschaftlicher
Begleitung
ein
umfassendes
Programm
zur
Unterstützung
Mitarbeiter:innen
nach
belastenden
Ereignissen
implementiert.
Ziel
dieses
Programms,
welches
deutschen
Sprachraum
in
diesem
Umfang
bisher
erstmals
durchgeführt
wurde,
war
primär
die
Erhebung
valider
Daten
Prävalenz
des
Second-Victim-Phänomens
zum
Interventionseffekt
„Kollegiale
Hilfe“
(KoHi).
einem
mehrstufigen
Verfahren
wurden
zunächst
rund
2800
aller
Berufsgruppen
Abteilungen
Hilfe
SeViD-Fragebogens
befragt.
weiterer
Folge
122
Personen
5‑stündigen
Schulung
Kollegial
Helfenden
ausgebildet.
Diese
sollten
dieser
imstande
psychologische
Entlastungsgespräche
Erstmaßnahmen
setzen.
Unmittelbar
vor
jeder
fand
schriftliche
Befragung
Teilnehmer:innen
statt,
Erwartungen
erworbene
Kompetenz
sowie
Selbstwirksamkeit
eruieren.
Die
häufigsten
Beweggründe
für
Teilnahme
an
waren
ethischer/altruistischer
Natur
Wunsch
Kompentenzerweiterung.
bereits
initial
sehr
hohe
Motivation
durch
Schulungsintervention
noch
weiter
gesteigert.
Nach
fühlten
96
%
kompetent
genug,
ihre
über
Relevanz
Second-Victim-Thematik
informieren.
Neben
den
beschriebenen
Maßnahmen
systematische
Evaluation
KoHi-Einsätze
mittels
telefonischer
Supervision
etabliert,
selbst
entlasten
ggf.
weitere
Unterstützungsmaßnahmen
Second
Victims
Verfügung
stellen.
Ungefähr
3
Jahre
ersten
Basiserhebung
erfolgte
zweite
Befragung,
Jahresprävalenz
Second-Victim-Phänomens,
Wissens-
Kenntniszuwachs
Nutzung
vorhandenen
Unterstützungsangebote
evaluieren.
BMC Medical Education,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
24(1)
Опубликована: Апрель 8, 2024
Abstract
Background
When
healthcare
students
witness,
engage
in,
or
are
involved
in
an
adverse
event,
it
often
leads
to
a
second
victim
experience,
impacting
their
mental
well-being
and
influencing
future
professional
practice.
This
study
aimed
describe
the
efforts,
methods,
outcomes
of
interventions
help
disciplines
cope
with
emotional
experience
being
witnessing
mistake
causing
harm
patient
during
clerkships
training.
Methods
systematic
review
followed
PRISMA
guidelines
includes
synthesis
eighteen
studies,
published
diverse
languages
from
2011
2023,
identified
databases
MEDLINE,
EMBASE,
SCOPUS
APS
PsycInfo.
PICO
method
was
used
for
constructing
research
question
formulating
eligibility
criteria.
The
selection
process
conducted
through
Rayyan.
Titles
abstracts
were
independently
screened
by
two
authors.
critical
appraisal
tools
Joanna
Briggs
Institute
assess
risk
bias
included
studies.
Results
A
total
1354
studies
retrieved,
18
met
Most
USA.
Various
educational
along
learning
how
prevent
mistakes,
resilience
training
described.
In
some
cases,
this
contributed
student
personal
growth.
Psychological
support
aftermath
events
scattered.
Conclusion
Ensuring
students’
should
be
fundamental
part
Interventions
train
them
address
phenomenon
scarce,
scattered,
do
not
yield
conclusive
results
on
identifying
what
is
most
effective
not.
