Sleep problems during the COVID-19 pandemic by population: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine, Год журнала: 2020, Номер 17(2), С. 299 - 313

Опубликована: Окт. 27, 2020

No systematic review or meta-analysis has yet been conducted to examine the impact of pandemic on prevalence sleep problems among general population, health care workers, patients with COVID-19. Therefore, this was assess and those categories.American Psychological Association PsycINFO, Cochrane, Cumulative Index Nursing Allied Health Literature (CINAHL), EBSCOhost, EMBASE, Google Scholar, MEDLINE, ProQuest Medical, ScienceDirect, Scopus, Web Science from November 1, 2019 July 5, 2020 were used. Additionally, 5 preprints servers (medRxiv.org; preprints.org; psyarxiv.com; arXiv.org; biorxiv.org) also searched for papers accepted after peer but not published indexed. There no language restriction. The random-effect models model used DerSimonian Laird methodology.Forty-four papers, involving a total 54,231 participants 13 countries, judged relevant contributed during global pooled rate all populations 35.7% (95% confidence interval, 29.4-42.4%). Patients COVID-19 appeared be most affected group, 74.8% 28.7-95.6%). workers population had comparative rates problems, 36.0% 21.1-54.2%) 32.3% 25.3-40.2%), respectively.The is high affects approximately 40% people populations. active have higher problems.

Язык: Английский

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Sleep disturbances during the COVID-19 pandemic: A systematic review, meta-analysis, and meta-regression

Sleep Medicine Reviews, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 62, С. 101591 - 101591

Опубликована: Янв. 22, 2022

Язык: Английский

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Changes in Physical Activity Patterns Due to the Covid-19 Pandemic: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 19(4), С. 2250 - 2250

Опубликована: Фев. 16, 2022

With the outbreak of Corona Virus Disease 19 (Covid-19) in late 2019, governments increasingly imposed containment strategies, including social distancing as well restricted population movement, potentially having negative impacts on mental and physical health. A growing number studies have examined impact pandemic different facets activity (PA); an overview combining these (mixed) results, however, is missing. Thus, objective this systematic review meta-analysis was to investigate whether which extent PA changed from before during Covid-19 pandemic, taking age, gender, measurement method into account. The literature search conducted using PubMed, Web Science, Scopus. Results main characteristics were descriptively synthesized analyzed a quantifying effects divided by age groups, with additional subgroup analyses being narratively synthesized. Overall, 57 total sample size 119,094 participants (N between 10 60,560 subjects) 14 countries worldwide aged four 93 years included. Thirty-two revealed significant decline PA, whereas only five found increase pandemic. Fourteen mixed results. decreased all independent gender. Most self-reported device-based methods showed reduction PA. However, not be groups. Nevertheless, declining trend should noted strive enable within periods restrictions, or promote alternatives such digital training avoid health consequences population.

Язык: Английский

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COVID-19 Pandemic and Remote Education Contributes to Improved Nutritional Behaviors and Increased Screen Time in a Polish Population-Based Sample of Primary School Adolescents: Diet and Activity of Youth during COVID-19 (DAY-19) Study

Nutrients, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 13(5), С. 1596 - 1596

Опубликована: Май 11, 2021

The Coronavirus-19 disease (COVID-19) pandemic has influenced the nutrition of individuals, including diet followed, food availability, and security. However, thus far, only a few studies have been published regarding activity children adolescents. aim present study was to analyze influence COVID-19 remote education in this period on physical Polish population-based sample primary school In June 2020, Diet Activity Youth during (DAY-19) Study conducted population recruited based stratified random sampling from all regions (schools sampled counties, counties voivodeships). consisted total 1334 adolescents aged 10–16 years. assessed participants using validated questionnaire which included questions about before pandemic. were asked following: consumption fruit, vegetables, soft drinks, water, French fries, fast food; eating meals front television; number days they are physically active hours spend watching television. obtained data analyzed by stratifying respondents gender, age, size city morbidity voivodeship. It observed that, resultant education, proportion who declared recommended intake fruits vegetables had increased compared that pandemic—a higher consumed at least three portions fruit per day (19.0% vs. 27.4% pandemic; p < 0.0001), as well four or more (11.9% 14.5% 7.5% 11.1%; = 0.0004). At same time, consuming cups water (41.1% 47.9%; 0.0020), whereas never rarely eat their television decreased (35.6% 28.9%; for than 2 h (78.3% 88.4%; 0.0001). Based results, it may be concluded due pandemic, dietary behaviors studied beneficial, spite increasing screen television, there no reduction active.

Язык: Английский

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Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Sedentary Time and Behaviour in Children and Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 18(21), С. 11286 - 11286

Опубликована: Окт. 27, 2021

The aim of this meta-analysis was to quantify the change in sedentary time during COVID-19 pandemic and its effect on health outcomes general population. One thousand six hundred one articles published after 2019 were retrieved from five databases, which 64 40 included systematic review meta-analysis, respectively. Studies grouped according population: children (<18 years), adults (18-64 years) older (>65 years). Average calculated, with sub-analyses performed by country, behaviour type outcomes. Children most affected, increasing their 159.5 ± 142.6 min day-1, followed (+126.9 42.2 day-1) (+46.9 22.0 day-1). There no sex differences any age group. Screen only consistently measured accounted for 46.8% 57.2% total adults, Increases negatively correlated global mental health, depression, anxiety quality life, irrespective age. Whilst lockdown affected all groups, more than or highlighting population as a key intervention target. As lockdowns ease worldwide, strategies should be employed reduce spent sedentary. Trial registration: PROSPERO (CRD42020208909).

Язык: Английский

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Impact of COVID-19 on physical activity: A rapid review

Journal of Global Health, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 12

Опубликована: Апрель 4, 2022

Background Physical activity is a commonly prescribed medicine for people with conditions such as obesity and diabetes who are also at increased risk of being hospitalized or severely ill from COVID-19.However, many reporting challenges in engaging healthy dose physical amid the pandemic.Objective This rapid review synthesizes current empirical evidence about impacts COVID-19 on people's outdoor sedentary behavior while highlighting role community environments promoting hindering during pandemic.Methods Literature searches were conducted using keywords related to COVID-19: activity, mobility, lifestyle behaviors.Eligibility criteria peer-reviewed quantitative studies published English, addressing and/or study outcomes. ResultsOut 61 eligible studies, majority (78.3%) Asian European countries, only four (6.7%) US studies.The results showed that was linked significant decreases walking, increases activity.A few reported contradicting including uses parks/trails recreational among certain groups population.Conclusions Evidence suggests an overall negative impact differential effects across different sub-populations.Significant knowledge gaps found roles social attributes can promote pandemics reduced safety risks.

Язык: Английский

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Stay home, stay safe, stay green: The role of gardening activities on mental health during the Covid-19 home confinement

Urban forestry & urban greening, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 61, С. 127091 - 127091

Опубликована: Март 18, 2021

Язык: Английский

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Global Impact of COVID-19 on Weight and Weight-Related Behaviors in the Adult Population: A Scoping Review

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 18(4), С. 1876 - 1876

Опубликована: Фев. 15, 2021

Objective: To provide an overview of what is known about the impact COVID-19 on weight and weight-related behaviors. Methods: Systematic scoping review using Arksey O’Malley methodology. Results: A total 19 out 396 articles were included. All studies conducted online self-report surveys. The average age respondents ranged from to 47 years old, comprised more females. Almost one-half one-fifth gained lost during pandemic, respectively. Among that examined weight, diet physical activity changes concurrently, gain was reported alongside a 36.3% 59.6% increase in food consumption 67.4% 61.4% decrease activities. Weight predictors included female sex, middle-age, increased appetite, snacking after dinner, less exercise, sedentary behaviors ≥6 h/day, low water sleep at night. Included did not illustrate significant associations between alcohol consumption, screen time, education, place living employment status, although behaviors, including significantly. Conclusions: Examining behavioral differences alone insufficient predicting status. Future research could examine personality coping mechanisms design personalized effective management interventions.

Язык: Английский

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Physical activity improves stress load, recovery, and academic performance-related parameters among university students: a longitudinal study on daily level

BMC Public Health, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 24(1)

Опубликована: Фев. 24, 2024

Physical activity has been proven to be beneficial for physical and psychological health as well academic achievement. However, especially university students are insufficiently physically active because of difficulties in time management regarding study, work, social demands. As they at a crucial life stage, it is interest how affects students' stress load recovery their performance.

Язык: Английский

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Determinants of physical activity maintenance during the Covid-19 pandemic: a focus on fitness apps

Translational Behavioral Medicine, Год журнала: 2020, Номер 10(4), С. 835 - 842

Опубликована: Авг. 1, 2020

There are various health benefits of regular physical activity (PA) and risks sedentariness. The Covid-19 pandemic may have decreased PA increased sedentariness for several reasons (e.g., closure gyms, family-related time constraints, reduced outdoor mobility). Yet, to date, there no longitudinal studies that examined whether the affects levels what factors help people remain physically active during lockdown. This study aims investigate changes in U.S. residents' (vs. before) predictors changes, with a focus on smartphone applications (apps) their features (i.e., motivational, educational, or gamification related). utilized two-wave survey design an online panel. Healthy adults (N = 431) from 45 states self-reported before app use feature ratings were assessed. t-tests regression analyses conducted. Moderate PA, vigorous measured metabolic equivalent task (MET) minutes per week lockdown (all p < .01). Controlling individuals' intentions, was positively related overall change MET (β 15.68, standard error 7.84, .05). less increasing frequency. When added model, buffering effect identified. Covid-19-caused by 18.2%. apps buffer decline, gamification-related be particularly helpful this context.

Язык: Английский

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