Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 31(1), С. 78 - 86
Опубликована: Янв. 3, 2024
1. Storz MA. The COVID-19 pandemic: an unprecedented tragedy in the battle against childhood obesity. Clin Exp Pediatr. 2020;63(12):477–482. https://doi.org/10.3345/cep.20.... CrossRef Google Scholar
Язык: Английский
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 18(21), С. 11440 - 11440
Опубликована: Окт. 30, 2021
To counteract the COVIC-19 pandemic, many governments have introduced social distancing measures. While these restrictions helped contain virus, it had adverse effects on individuals’ mental and physical health—especially children. The aim of present study is to review evidence COVID-19 children’s activity their determinants. A scoping was conducted in databases PubMed, Web Science, SportDiscus, BISp-Surf. Inclusion criteria were empirical peer-reviewed studies, youth samples, investigation restrictions, investigating changes and/or determinants before during pandemic. Risk bias assessed using checklist by Downs Black. search resulted 1672 which 84 studies included analysis. results highlighted a decrease ranging between −10.8 min/day −91 min/day. If an increase detected, related unstructured outdoor activities. main pandemic age, gender, socioeconomic background, environment. imply that need consider negative restrictive measures act ensure high levels activity.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
249
BMJ Global Health, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 7(1), С. e007190 - e007190
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2022
Introduction Several studies have examined how the lockdown restrictions enforced to halt spread of COVID-19 affected children and adolescents’ movement behaviours, but there is a need synthesise these findings. Therefore, we conducted this systematic review examine impact on behaviours. Methods We searched eight databases grey literature for relevant all study designs; narrative analysis results following synthesis without meta-analysis guidelines. used appropriate tools assess risk bias in quantitative qualitative studies. compared changes physical activity, screen time sleep duration quality from before during lockdown. Results This included 71 reporting data 35 countries territories, mostly high-income economies. A majority cross-sectional design had fair poor-quality ratings. Most reported reduced increased longer hours among adolescents. Children adolescents facing strict lockdowns saw larger decline activity sharper increase than those under mild restrictions. Conclusion COVID-19-related were detrimental with stricter tending bigger impact. are likely be less active, spend more screen, More low-income middle-income could provide clearer picture PROSPERO registration number CRD42021245924.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
121
Current Nutrition Reports, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 10(4), С. 364 - 374
Опубликована: Ноя. 27, 2021
Nutritional status is affected by the COVID-19 pandemic, directly or indirectly. Even with recent rollout of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccines and availability medicines such as remdesivir, monoclonal antibodies, host nutritional pivotal in fight against acute respiratory syndrome 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection outcomes. The purpose this review to discuss effects COVID-19-related lockdown on lifestyle behaviors, consequences, direct sequelae nutrition including potential interventions.The imposed radical changes behaviors considerable short-term long-term health consequences weight gain obesity increased cardiometabolic risk, consistently linked worsened prognosis. extent impact was dependent food insecurity, overall stress disordered eating, physical inactivity, exposure information sources. could induce inflammatory responses poor nutrient intake absorption leading undernutrition micronutrient deficiencies, which impairs immune system function subsequent amplified risk severity. Nutrition interventions through support, dietary supplementation, home remedies use zinc, selenium, vitamin D, omega-3 fatty acids showed most significant promise mitigate course improve survival rates. nutrition-COVID-19 relationship related mimic a vicious cycle double burden malnutrition, both promote infection, progression, death.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
58
Frontiers in Nutrition, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 9
Опубликована: Окт. 18, 2022
The COVID19 pandemic has affected all aspects of people's lives. Eating habit plays a crucial role in children and adolescents' physical mental development the impacts might last until adulthood. This systematic review aimed to summarize comprehensive updated overview eating habits changes due confinements among adolescents. A literature search was performed three databases for English studies published from start April 2022. Two researchers screened articles independently included observational which evaluated children's before during confinements. quality assessed by Newcastle-Ottawa Quality Assessment checklists cross-sectional cohort studies. Among 2,436 studies, 39 final full-text were included. total participants this consist 157,900 Seven categories identified: daily patterns, junk food, beverage, fruits vegetables, milk dairy, protein-rich foods, legumes cereals. In summary, most reported significant increase consumption home-cooked meals, amount snack, french fries, sweets, fruits, legumes, bread, bakery products. On other hand, demonstrated significantly lower intake fast food soft drink. controversial results about breakfast consumption, sugar-added drinks, caffeinated dairy products, foods (including meat, fish, egg chicken, poultry), rice, cereal. Changes COVID-19 era both positive negative, example, decrease fruit, vegetable vs. an snacking sweet consumption. Both have short-term long-term on population health. study could provide us with insight into adolescents we can use limit negative consequences
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
42
International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 20(1)
Опубликована: Дек. 19, 2023
Emerging research suggests that physical activity among children and adolescents decreased during the COVID-19 pandemic. However, a differentiated overview of European youth is lacking. In particular, no systematic analysis has been conducted to date on impact heterogeneous pandemic restrictions school closures within countries, with regard potentially vulnerable groups.We searched seven databases included studies for (≤ 19 years) WHO Region compared pre-pandemic baseline using validated measurement instruments. We used Oxford Stringency Index School Closure as indicators restriction stringency. Screening eligibility, data extraction, assessment study risk bias (using 'Risk Bias in Non-randomized Studies - Exposure' [ROBINS-E]) certainty grading evidence GRADE approach), were all done duplicate. Unpublished was requested from authors. Data pooled random effects models. An priori protocol published, reporting carried out accordance 'Preferred Reporting Items Systematic Review Meta-Analyses' (PRISMA) statement.Of 14,897 non-duplicate records, 26 publications (n = 15,038 pre-pandemic, n 13,041 pandemic) met full inclusion criteria. Comparison before revealed significant reduction total (standardized mean difference [SMD], -0.57 [95%CI, -0.95; -0.20]) moderate-to-vigorous (SMD, -0.43 [95% CI, -0.75; -0.10]), corresponding decrease 12 min per day (a 20% recommendation). A sporting also recorded. Subgroup analyses suggested middle childhood (aged 8-12) particularly affected by decline. associated activity. The outcomes low.A sharp decline forms recorded This higher periods closure mainly younger schoolchildren adolescents. Immediate action policy-makers practitioners, well evidence-based public health strategies, are imperative reversing this trend.PROSPERO: CRD42023395871.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
21
Journal of Nutrition, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 154(4), С. 1376 - 1403
Опубликована: Фев. 24, 2024
The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has taken the lives of millions and disrupted countless more worldwide. Simply living through had drastic effects on health citizens. Diet, an important aspect health, been uniquely affected by pandemic, although these changes have not sufficiently studied among youth.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
6
Nutrients, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 14(4), С. 828 - 828
Опубликована: Фев. 16, 2022
Stress caused by the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic may lead to emotional eating which have a negative impact on weight status. This study aimed analyze association between and body mass, as well changes in mass during COVID-19 pandemic, within Polish Adolescents’ Experience (PLACE-19) Study. A total of 1126 adolescents, aged 15–20, were included. random quota sampling was performed national sample, assessed using Emotional Eater Questionnaire (EEQ). Based declared height before respondents categorized according their (malnourished, normal weight, overweight, obese) (lost no change, gained weight). Higher EEQ scores achieved female compared with males (p < 0.0001), who stated that they those either loss or change overweight obese had malnourished 0.0001). higher share eaters very found among respondents, stating gain other ones findings, it be concluded adolescents gender, are major determinants behaviors individuals, gaining especially vulnerable behaviors. The results suggest issue should addressed general public health policy appropriate education provided groups such adolescents.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
25
Health at a glance. Europe, Год журнала: 2022, Номер unknown
Опубликована: Дек. 20, 2022
Health at a Glance: Europe 2022 marks the start of new State in EU cycle -an initiative launched by European Commission, co-operation with OECD and Observatory on Systems Policies, to assist Member States improving health their citizens performance systems.While preparation this publication was led OECD, Commission provided guidance substantive inputs throughout process, as well financial support via EU4Health Programme.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
25
BMC Pediatrics, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 25(1)
Опубликована: Фев. 5, 2025
The global decline in physical activity (PA) among the youth has been exacerbated by pandemic's impact on their lifestyles. Addressing these adverse effects post-pandemic supporting preferred activities young individuals is crucial. aim of study to investigate and compare long-term trends PA preferences Poland Czech Republic, exploring lifestyle challenges over past 14 years, including pandemic, behaviors choices. design cross-sectional data gathering was period between 2007 2020, this research encompassed 19,235 participants aged 15 26. were gauged using Questionnaire Physical Activity Preferences, while actual levels measured through International Questionnaire-Long Form. Crossing table, Kruskal-Wallis ANOVA, binary logistic regression effect size coefficients conducted. Among participants, individual favoured 24% 25% Polish boys, 23% girls. A positive correlation found preference for running higher recreational, vigorous, overall weekly PA. Additionally, an increased associated with a likelihood meeting recommendations both girls (OR = 1.82, CI 1.62–2.04, p < 0.001) boys 1.61, 1.44–1.82, countries. Over 14-year period, swimming, cycling, emerged as most across youth, notable increase running, especially boys. also showed growing demonstrated badminton ice-skating. recommendations, Notably, like cycling exhibited resilience pandemic-related restrictions broader challenges, underscoring importance monitoring effective health promotion.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0
Research Square (Research Square), Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown
Опубликована: Март 14, 2025
Background The COVID-19 pandemic exposed the US population, including college students, to stress posing challenges psychological and behavioral health. Previous studies have demonstrated that can promote unhealthy eating behaviors among students. This study aimed examine relationships of pandemic-related with changes in diet experienced by students during Fall 2020 semester. Methods 758 Mid-Atlantic region completed an online survey November 2020. assessed multiple dimensions stress, diet, behaviors, as well measures health social support. Results Pandemic-related particularly academic was correlated less healthy dietary profiles potentially maladaptive emotional late-night eating. Associations between intake were stronger females than males, whereas males showed associations food responsiveness. associated perceived quality, frequency eating, amount consumed compared since before semester started. Conclusion Academic had a negative impact on Our results argue for interventions targeting everyday contexts potential future public crises, prevent impacts students' may turn negatively
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0