Child Abuse & Neglect, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 146, С. 106470 - 106470
Опубликована: Сен. 23, 2023
It has been demonstrated that childhood maltreatment (CM) is associated with an increased risk of depression and psychotic symptoms. However, there still a lack studies on the prevalence co-occurring severe symptoms (CSDPS) association between CM CSDPS among college students.
Язык: Английский
Child Abuse & Neglect, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 135, С. 105992 - 105992
Опубликована: Дек. 16, 2022
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
40
EClinicalMedicine, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 53, С. 101634 - 101634
Опубликована: Сен. 14, 2022
After the World Health Organization declared COVID-19 a pandemic on March 11, 2020, public health restrictions were introduced to slow transmission and prevent systems overload globally. Work-from-home requirements, online schooling, social isolation measures required adaptations that may have exposed parents children family violence, including intimate partner violence child abuse neglect, especially in early days of pandemic. Thus, we sought to: (1) examine occurrence violence; (2) identify factors associated with (3) relevant recommendations, from literature published up 1 year after declaration.This review was registered PROSPERO (CRD42021241622), employed rapid methods, extracted data eligible papers medical databases between December 1, 2019 2021 MEDLINE, PsycINFO, CINAHL, Embase.28 articles 29 studies included review. While many families/households revealed rises incidence, official justice, police, emergency department records noted declines during Parental stress, burnout, mental distress (i.e. depression), difficulty managing measures, isolation, financial occupational losses related increases violence. services should adopt approaches treat victims context restrictions, increase training for digital service usage by educational professionals.Globally, aimed limit spread increased risk incidence communities. Official be biased toward under-reporting pandemics interpreted caution.RESOLVE Alberta, Canada Emerging Leaders Americas Program (ELAP), Global Affairs Canada.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
29
Child Abuse & Neglect, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 135, С. 105984 - 105984
Опубликована: Дек. 6, 2022
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
28
Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 17(1)
Опубликована: Фев. 20, 2023
Abstract Background Parents and caregivers belonged to those with the highest burdens during COVID-pandemic. Considering close link between parental stress child maltreatment, identifying families high is of utmost importance prevent violence against children. Within this study, we thus aimed investigate interplay stress, changes in physical children second year COVID-pandemic on an exploratory level. Methods We conducted a cross-sectional, observational study Germany from July October 2021. By using different sampling steps, representative probability sample German population was generated. A subsample these participants under age 18 included for analysis within (N = 453, 60.3% females, M 40.08; SD 8.53). Results Higher levels were associated more children, higher own experiences mental health symptoms. An increase pandemic female sex, use experience maltreatment. who have ever used their been characterized by levels, stronger pandemic, symptoms sociodemographic characteristics. having pre-existing psychiatric disorders, maltreatment predicted increased pandemic. Conclusions Our results underscore risk so times overall due underline need low threshold support at crises.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
19
Child Abuse & Neglect, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 149, С. 106645 - 106645
Опубликована: Янв. 19, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
6
Trauma Violence & Abuse, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 24(5), С. 3094 - 3111
Опубликована: Сен. 30, 2022
Violence against children is a significant problem, particularly during early childhood development. Spanking and other forms of corporal punishment in child-rearing have been used by families worldwide to correct children’s unwanted behaviors. Despite previous studies focusing on the negative consequences these parental practices, open questions remain. The present study aimed systematically review empirical published scientific literature that examined associations between parenting practices spanking mothers their behaviors development childhood. Search was performed PubMed, APA PsycNet, Web Science, SciELO, LILACS databases using combination following keywords: ((spank OR physical abuse maltreatment punishment) AND (parenting)) (child* child* behavior). inclusion exclusion criteria were applied 34 articles selected for review. following: evaluated maternal or 0-to-6-year-old children; quantitative studies; English, Spanish, Portuguese language. results showed 94% studies, there with deteriorated child behavior development, concurrently later. In addition, also acted as mediators moderator variables models explained behavioral developmental problems
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
23
Journal of Public Health, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 45(4), С. 829 - 839
Опубликована: Май 30, 2023
Unemployment has adverse consequences for families and can put children at risk of harm. This study presents a systematic review meta-analysis global evidence on associations between parental unemployment childhood experiences (ACEs).
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
14
Health Science Reports, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 5(5)
Опубликована: Авг. 17, 2022
Abstract Background and Aims The global outbreak of COVID‐19 has become an international concern. lives children are severely affected by pandemic. There is evidence a pandemic impact on violence against children. This scoping review study aimed to investigate the effects child abuse. Methods We searched PubMed, Scopus, Web Science databases retrieve related studies. Regarding recent incident COVID‐19, articles were reviewed from 2019 June 1, 2021. terms Child abuse used in precise search technique each database. techniques created work with any scientific database that keywords given. Results In initial databases, 568 retrieved. After applying inclusion exclusion criteria during screening process, 16 papers included review. Twelve have mentioned increase physical, psychological, neglect types However, sexual not been reported articles. Four reduction incidence Conclusion During pandemic, crisis occurred form upsurge toward children, since limits made diminish virus, general, increased danger Numerous factors such as stress, poverty, financial situation, history violence, school closures, lack contact support organizations contribute this phenomenon. Social action needed right every need critical situation.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
20
The Family Journal, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown
Опубликована: Янв. 7, 2025
Although it has been proposed that the COVID-19 pandemic increased risk of parental burnout and child maltreatment in families, parent-reported empirical evidence is scarce. Furthermore, unknown whether different profiles can be identified among parents based on physical violence, emotional neglect, how these differ family-related background variables. We adopted a person-oriented approach examined Finnish their association with The participants were 967 (88% mothers) who filled questionnaire during lockdown Spring 2020. data analyzed using k-means cluster analysis, one-way analysis variance (ANOVA), chi-square test, Kruskal–Wallis multinominal regression. found four profiles: no (67.4%), (21.3%), neglectful (7.3%), diverse (3.9%). Parental was associated all profiles. parents’ low education level as well children's young age high number boys family More than one third used some form COVID lockdown, being most common profile. From prevention point view, important to identify those are at for offer early educational practical support particularly families children.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0
MANAS Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 14(1), С. 456 - 459
Опубликована: Янв. 15, 2025
The COVID-19 pandemic caused a threat to the safety of children and families. This scoping review synthesized findings about prevalence child maltreatment (CM) during pandemic. PRISMA guidelines were followed in current study. According most studies (85,7%) involving units where CM reports are received, reporting rates have decreased. However, rate traumatic injury or hospitalization due physical abuse has increased. Community-based parents survey show an increase excluding sexual abuse. decrease ranged from 8% 55,3%, while 1,12% 33,3%. As another finding, parental/ socioeconomic characteristics (e.g., unemployment, parenting stress) increased risk CM. Hence, mental health social work professionals who with critical responsibility identify at reveal full extent
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0