Journal of Aging and Physical Activity, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown, С. 1 - 14
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
Tai Chi Chuan (TCC) is considered a mind and body practice of Chinese origin, as an intangible cultural heritage humanity by UNESCO, recommended the World Health Organization therapeutic approach to prevent falls.
Язык: Английский
Frontiers in Immunology, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 13
Опубликована: Янв. 13, 2023
Background Two related lifestyle behaviors associated with sleep disturbance are sedentary behavior and physical exercise participation. We aimed to use a population-based study disentangle the relationships between behavior, exercise, based on blood-cell-based inflammatory biomarkers. Methods A total of 22,599 participants from National Health Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) were included in analyses. Sleep was assessed according NHANES questionnaire. Exercise participation ansd evaluated by global activity The biomarkers examination white blood cell (WBC) count, neutrophil count (NEU), neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), systemic immune inflammation index (SII). complex multistage sampling design weighted multivariable logistic regression applied for further analysis. Mediation models constructed figure out mediating role Results prevalence 24.17%. Sedentary after full adjustment [for OR (95% CI): 1.261 (1.154, 1.377); 0.849 (0.757, 0.953)]. In severe groups, mitigation effect observed [OR 0.687 (0.551, 0.857)]. For mechanism, strong associations detected disturbance. analysis showed that WBC, NEU, NLR, SII mediated statistical association proportions (%) 2.09, 2.27, 1.76, 0.82, respectively. Conclusions Our data suggested risk factor Blood-cell-based an easily accessible cost-effective strategy identifying also significantly proved be effective groups improve symptoms, while internal mechanism needed exploration.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
143
Frontiers in Medicine, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 9
Опубликована: Авг. 18, 2022
Background Village doctors are the health “gatekeepers” of rural residents in most developing countries. They undertake a series strenuous but pivotal missions, including prevention, diagnosis, and treatment complicated diseases, sanitation services management, preventive healthcare education tasks. Hence, it is great importance to evaluate village doctors’ job satisfaction status, which one important indicators that can reflect current working state, provide guidelines for policies. Methods Literature search was conducted 7 authoritative databases, PubMed, EMBASE, Web Science, China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI). Experts field social medicine were consulted achieve supplement obtain relevant literature. selected as representative doctor system in-depth analysis. Building on previous literature, we modified proposed novel strategy transform integrate outcome conduct meta-based quantitative assessment satisfaction. Results A total 37 publications 23,595 included this research. The meta-analysis showed overall score 3.1858 (total score: 5.00), 95% CI : 2.9675–3.404, represented level “neither satisfied nor dissatisfied.” However, subsequent adjustment publication bias, reduced 2.7579, 2.5254–2.9904, indicated direct “dissatisfied” level. To discover underlying causes, holistic analysis each dimension influencing factors conducted, results demonstrated “Financial Rewards” (2.49) factor causing dissatisfaction among doctors, followed by “Job Security (2.52)” “Work Stress (3.05).” Several themes also identified assessed explore related topic. Conclusion This study there an urgent need improve status workers remote areas, especially middle- low-income Health policy makers should not only remuneration subsidies guide professional development give them more security enhance work stability group. More specifically, context COVID-19 pandemic, further surveys be carried out take targeted measures. Systematic review registration [ https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO/ ], identifier [CRD42021289139].
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
38
Frontiers in Physiology, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 13
Опубликована: Фев. 28, 2022
Physical exercise (PE) brings physiological benefits to human health; paradoxically, exposure air pollution (AP) is harmful. Hence, the combined effects of AP and PE are interesting issues worth exploring. The objective this study review literature involved in AP-PE fields perform a knowledge-map analysis explore collaborations, current hotspots, applications, future perspectives. Herein, cluster, co-citation, co-occurrence were applied using CiteSpace VOSviewer software. results demonstrated that domains have been springing up rapid growth since 21st century. Subsequently, active countries institutions identified, productive mainly located USA, China, UK, Spain, Canada. Developed seemed be major promoters. Additionally, subject found environmental science, public health, sports medicine core subjects, multidimensional communications forming. Thereafter, holistic presentation reference co-citation clusters was conducted discover research topics trace development focuses. Youth, elite athletes, rural population regarded as noteworthy subjects. Commuter moderate aerobic represented common context strategy, respectively. Simultaneously, hotspots application elaborated by keyword distribution. It noted adaptations including respiratory, cardiovascular, metabolic, mental health themes; oxidative stress inflammatory response mostly referred mechanisms. Finally, several challenges proposed, which beneficial promote field. Molecular mechanisms specific pathways still unknown equilibrium points dose-effect relationships remain further explored. We highly confident provides unique perspective systematically comprehensively pieces its related for investigations.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
36
Frontiers in Public Health, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 10
Опубликована: Июнь 17, 2022
Introduction Rural health workers (RHWs) play an irreplaceable role in ensuring and improving the level of rural residents as most basic extensive medical service providers areas. However, institutions are facing significant worker shortages worldwide, not only low- middle-income countries but also developed countries. As important variable to explain RHWs' work status predict turnover behavior, job satisfaction has received more attention currently. Methods Publications from 1 January 1995 31 December 2021 were identified Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-Expanded), Social Sciences (SSCI), Emerging Sources (ESCI) Web Core Collection (WoSCC); CiteSpace, VOSviewer, R software applied conduct this study. Results A total 251 publications obtained WoSCC database. The number had a statistically increase study period. Ranking top three productive or regions field was United States, Kingdom, China. “Health Care & Services,” “Nursing,” “Public, Environmental Occupational Health” seemed be major subjects. According reference co-citation analysis, “motivation,” “rural remote areas,” “work environment” noteworthy topics during development research field. Moreover, through keyword underlying relationship among “job satisfaction,” burnout,” “turnover intention” explored. Conclusion about associated with RHWs remarkably indicated that great potential broad prospects. emerging topic related status, its affected factors systematically summarized by cluster keywords analysis. We highlighted negative predictive effect on burnout intention, played positive predicting intention. In addition, working environment under COVID-19 pandemic should receive future.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
34
Frontiers in Nutrition, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 9
Опубликована: Сен. 7, 2022
Depressive symptoms are major public health problems. Leisure-time Physical activity (LPA) and dietary inflammatory preference emerging factors that tends to affect the mental status. There is limited evidence regarding joint influence of LPA status on prevalence depression. This study was a cross-sectional study, which used nationwide represented sample from National Health Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) assess relationship among LPA, diet Depression reported by 9-item Patient Questionnaire (PHQ-9) Activity (PAQ), respectively. To preferences, index (DII) applied based 24-h recall interview. A total 11,078 subjects included in this weighted participants were 89,682,020. Weighted multivariable linear regression showed DII negatively associated with after full adjustment, β (95% CI): -0.487 (-0.647, -0.327). logistic significantly depressive odds ratios OR CIs): 0.986 (0.977, 0.995). By stratification analysis, phenomenon also existed groups anti-inflammatory diet. Mediation effect analysis further performed, mediating association between depression proportion mediated as 3.94%. Our findings indicated role condition incident More well-designed studies still needed validate causal relationship.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
29
Resources Policy, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 83, С. 103670 - 103670
Опубликована: Май 15, 2023
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
19
Frontiers in Public Health, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 10
Опубликована: Ноя. 10, 2022
Background Village doctors (VDs) in China undertook arduous primary healthcare missions. However, they received little attention comparison to urban public secondary and tertiary hospitals. There is an urgent need explore the overall situation of turnover intention job burnout among VDs evaluate adjust current health manpower policy. Methods In this study, seven databases like PubMed, EMBASE, Web Science (WOS), WanFang, Technology Journal Database (VIP), Chinese BioMedical Literature (CBM), National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) were systematically searched, relevant experts consulted, empirical research on international publications was evaluated. Therefore, we evaluated prevalence general, across all dimensions different severity levels, as well scores each category. For intention, assessed groups their also identified significant contributors. Results integrated 20 evidences 23,284 from almost provinces China, high 44.1% [95% confidence interval (CI): 34.1–54.2], which two four times that workers high-income countries, but not much some developing countries. Simultaneously, with highest risk men [odds ratio (OR): 1.22 (1.05–1.43)], those a monthly income below USD 163.4 [OR: 0.88 (0.78–0.98)], educational level <40 years old 1.27 (1.16–1.40)]. Similarly, detection rate toward them 59.8% (95% CI: 38.7–79.1) MBI-GS score being 44.44 37.02–51.86) total 90, while moderate above reached 20%. The most contributor affects low personal accomplishment (LPA), for higher 65.2% 58.7–71.7). Conclusion Attention should be paid severe rural areas targeted measures taken improve situation. Health policymakers increase financial subsidies VDs, set reasonable workload, various policies such pension insurance encourage “targeted training” medical students enrich expand team. Systematic review registration https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO/ , identifier: CRD42021289139.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
24
PeerJ, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 11, С. e16173 - e16173
Опубликована: Сен. 25, 2023
Objectives Existing assertions about the relationship between various factors of built environment and physical activity behaviors are inconsistent warrant further exploration analysis. Methods This study systematically searched PubMed, Embase, Web Science, Scopus, Cochrane Library Google Scholar for effect on older adults. R software was used to calculate meta-estimated odds ratio with a 95% confidence interval. Simultaneously, quality included studies evaluated using an observational evaluation standard recommended by American health care research institutions. Results A total 16 original researches were in this meta-analysis eight evaluated. These which ranked from high low according their impact traffic safety (OR = 1.58, CI [1.14–2.20]), destination accessibility 1.24, [1.06–1.44]), aesthetics sports venues 1.21, [1.07–1.37]), virescence 1.14, [1.06–1.23]), building density 1.07, [1.02–1.13]). Additionally, it seemed that there no potential association mixed land use 1.01, [0.92–1.10]), pedestrian facilities 1.00, [0.92–1.08]) or commercial 0.94, [0.88–1.00]) Conclusions The has been found exhibit significant It is proposed such as safety, accessibility, venues, be given more consideration when aiming promote levels among
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
16
Frontiers in Public Health, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 9
Опубликована: Янв. 6, 2022
Although previous studies have investigated the ability of traditional Chinese health exercises (TCHEs) to improve cognitive function, few utilized bibliometric analyses address this topic. We aimed investigate current status and developmental trends in field from 2001 2020. searched Web Science Core Collection (WoSCC) for all research publications on function relation TCHEs. CiteSpace V was used analyze number papers, countries, institutions, journals, authors, citations. identified hotspots by drawing co-citation reference co-occurrence keyword maps. From 2020, 406 relevant articles were published WoSCC, with a gradual increase annual publications. The three countries/regions most mainland, United States, Canada. Six universities China four States as top 10 institutions. Most conducted at universities. Evidence-based Complementary Alternative Medicine productive journal. Together, these findings indicate that TCHEs received increasing attention method improving cognition.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
21
Frontiers in Neuroscience, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 17
Опубликована: Фев. 10, 2023
Traditional Chinese exercise has been shown to be effective in relieving long-term chronic pain, physical dysfunction, decreased ability participate society and quality of life musculoskeletal diseases. In recent years, there a steady increase publications on the treatment disorders by traditional exercises. The purpose this study is review characteristics trends studies diseases published since 2000 through bibliometric analysis, identify current research hotspots, so as guide direction future research.Publications regarding exercises for from 2022 were downloaded Web Science Core Collection. VOSviewer 1.6.18 CiteSpace V software used analyses. Bibliometric visualization comparative analysis conducted authors, cited journals, co-cited institutions, countries, references, keywords.A total 432 articles obtained, with an upward trend over time. most productive countries institutions field are USA (183) Harvard University (70). Evidence-based Complementary Alternative Medicine (20) was prolific journal, Cochrane Database System Review (758) commonly journal. Wang Chenchen largest number (18). According high frequency keywords, hot spot disorder type knee osteoarthritis Tai Chi.This provides scientific perspective valuable information researchers discover status, spots new research.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
12