Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Journal of Environmental Psychology, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 84, С. 101887 - 101887
Опубликована: Окт. 6, 2022
This study explored the correlates of climate anxiety in a diverse range national contexts. We analysed cross-sectional data gathered 32 countries (N = 12,246). Our results show that is positively related to rate exposure information about change impacts, amount attention people pay information, and perceived descriptive norms emotional responding change. Climate was also linked pro-environmental behaviours negatively mental wellbeing. Notably, had significant inverse association with wellbeing 31 out countries. In contrast, it behaviour 24 countries, environmental activism 12 findings highlight contextual boundaries engagement action as an antidote anxiety, broad international significance considering negative climate-related emotions plausible threat
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
232
PLoS Medicine, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 20(4), С. e1004206 - e1004206
Опубликована: Апрель 25, 2023
Background There remains uncertainty about the impact of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic on mental health. This umbrella review provides a comprehensive overview association between and common disorders. We qualitatively summarized evidence from reviews with meta-analyses individual study-data in general population, healthcare workers, specific at-risk populations. Methods findings A systematic search was carried out 5 databases for peer-reviewed prevalence depression, anxiety, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms during published December 31, until August 12, 2022. identified 123 which 7 provided standardized mean differences (SMDs) either longitudinal pre- to or cross-sectional compared matched pre-pandemic data. Methodological quality rated Assessment Multiple Systematic Reviews checklist scores (AMSTAR 2) instrument generally low moderate. Small but significant increases and/or health were reported people preexisting physical conditions, children (3 reviews; SMDs ranged 0.11 0.28). Mental depression significantly increased periods social restrictions (1 review; 0.41 0.83, respectively) anxiety did not (SMD: 0.26). Increases larger longer-lasting 0.16 0.23) than those (2 reviews: 0.12 0.18). Females showed increase males review: SMD 0.15). In disorders, any patient group, adolescents, students, no found SMD’s ranging −0.16 0.48). 116 pooled rates PTSD 9% 48% across Although heterogeneity studies high largely unexplained, assessment tools cut-offs used, age, sex gender, COVID-19 exposure factors be moderators some reviews. The major limitations are inability quantify explain included shortage within-person data multiple studies. Conclusions small consistent deterioration particularly early has been population chronic somatic Also, associations stronger females younger age groups others. Explanatory individual-level, exposure, time-course scarce inconsistencies For policy research, repeated assessments panels including vulnerable individuals recommended respond current future crises.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
75
Epidemiology and Psychiatric Sciences, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 31
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2022
There is a lack of evidence related to the prevalence mental health symptoms as well their heterogeneities during coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic in Latin America, large area spanning equator. The current study aims provide meta-analytical on COVID-19 among frontline healthcare workers, general population and university students America.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
74
Journal of Global Health, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 12
Опубликована: Май 23, 2022
Abstract Background This systematic review aims to 1) summarize the prevalence of anxiety, depression, distress, insomnia, and PTSD in adult population during first year COVID pandemic developing countries 2) uncover highlight uneven distribution research on mental health all across regions. Methods Several literature databases were systemically searched for meta-analyses published by September 22, 2021, rates symptoms worldwide. We meta-analysed raw data individual empirical results from previous meta-analysis papers different Results The summarized based 341 studies with a total 1 704 072 participants 40 out 167 Africa, Asia (East, Southeast, South, West), Europe, Latin America. Comparatively, Africa (39%) West (35%) had worse overall symptoms, followed America (32%). medical students (38%), general (30%), frontline care workers (HCWs) (27%) higher than those HCWs (25%) populations (23%). Among five distress (29%) depression most prevalent. Interestingly, people least suffered less emergent other countries. various instruments employed lead result heterogeneity, demonstrating importance using well-established standard cut-off points (eg, GAD-7, GAD-2, DASS-21 PHQ-9 ISI insomnia). Conclusions effort COVID-19 has been highly scope outcomes. meta-analysis, largest this topic date, shows that are prevalent yet differ accumulated evidence study can help enable prioritization assistance efforts allocate attention resources
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
68
European journal of psychotraumatology, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 13(1)
Опубликована: Фев. 15, 2022
To perform a systematic and meta-analysis on the prevalence rates of mental health symptoms including anxiety depression during COVID-19 pandemic in general population Eastern Europe, as well three select sub-populations: students, healthcare workers, frontline workers.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
62
Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 76(2), С. 41 - 50
Опубликована: Окт. 27, 2021
The Covid-19 pandemic has had a substantial impact on the mental health of general public and high-risk groups worldwide. Due to its proximity close links China, Southeast Asia was one first regions be affected by outbreak. aim this systematic review evaluate prevalence anxiety, depression insomnia in adult population healthcare workers (HCWs) during course year pandemic.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
56
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 19(2), С. 1018 - 1018
Опубликована: Янв. 17, 2022
General population, frontline healthcare workers (HCWs), and adult students in Spain are at risk of anxiety, depression, insomnia symptoms during the COVID-19 crisis. A meta-analysis individual studies on these would provide systematic evidence to aid policymakers researchers focusing prevalence, risk, best interventions.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
56
Comprehensive Psychiatry, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 131, С. 152465 - 152465
Опубликована: Фев. 17, 2024
The COVID-19 pandemic has wrought a profound impact on mental health in Sub- Saharan Africa, exacerbating existing disparities and rendering individuals undergoing treatment particularly susceptible. This comprehensive critical review delves into the scope, nature, extent of services while concurrently elucidating pivotal lessons exemplary practices learnt from periods lockdown.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
9
Frontiers in Public Health, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 10
Опубликована: Май 17, 2022
Medical and socio-economic uncertainties surrounding the COVID-19 pandemic have had a substantial impact on mental health. This study aimed to systematically review existing literature reporting prevalence of anxiety depression among general populace in Africa during examine associated risk factors.A systematic search following databases African Journal Online, CINAHL, PubMed, Scopus, Web Science was conducted from database inception until 30th September 2021. Studies and/or settings were considered for inclusion. The methodological quality included studies assessed using Agency Healthcare Research Quality (AHRQ). Meta-analyses rates Comprehensive Meta-analysis software.Seventy-eight primary (62,380 participants) identified 2,325 via electronic manual searches. Pooled (47%, 95% CI: 40-54%, I2 = 99.19%) (48%, 39-57%, 99.45%) reported across pandemic. Sex (female) history medical/chronic conditions as major factors depression.The evidence put forth this synthesis demonstrates pervasiveness these psychological symptoms population. Governments stakeholders continental should therefore prioritize allocation available resources institute educational programs other intervention strategies preventing ameliorating universal distress promoting wellbeing.https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/display_record.php?ID=CRD42021228023, PROSPERO CRD42021228023.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
28
BMC Psychology, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 11(1)
Опубликована: Июнь 27, 2023
As of March 2020, the UK public were instructed to work from home where possible and as a result, nearly half those in employment did so during following month. Pre-pandemic, around 5% workers chose home; it was often seen advantageous, for example due eliminating commuting time increasing flexibility. However, homeworking also had negative connotations, example, blurred boundaries between life sense constant connectivity workplace. Understanding psychological impact working an enforced prolonged manner COVID-19 pandemic is important. Therefore, this review sought establish relationship home, mental health, productivity. In January 2022, literature searches conducted across four electronic databases: Medline, Embase, PsycInfo Web Science. February 2022 grey using Google Advanced Search, NHS Evidence; Gov.uk Publications British Library directory online doctoral theses. Published unpublished which collected data after included participants who experienced at least some their hours, detailed association terms health or productivity included. total 6,906 citations screened 25 papers databases Grey searching resulted two additional papers. 27 studies review. Findings suggest both, varies considerably, suggesting complex relationship, with many factors (e.g., demographics, occupation) having influence on relationship. We found that there no clear consensus are indications start first risk poor productivity, experience health. Suggestions future research suggested.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
22