Springer eBooks, Год журнала: 2022, Номер unknown, С. 763 - 894
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2022
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 20(2), С. 948 - 948
Опубликована: Янв. 4, 2023
In view of disease-related threats, containment measures, and disrupted healthcare, individuals with pre-existing mental illness might be vulnerable to adverse effects the COVID-19 pandemic. Previous reviews indicated increased distress, limited information on peri-pandemic changes. this systematic review, we aimed identify longitudinal research investigating pre- and/or changes health in patients, focusing early phase considering specific diagnoses. PsycINFO, Web Science, WHO Global literature coronavirus disease database, Cochrane Study Register weresearched through 31 May 2021. Studies were synthesized using vote counting based effect direction. We included 40 studies mostly from Western, high-income countries. Findings heterogeneous, improving deteriorating observed compared pre-pandemic data, partly depending underlying For changes, evidence was limited, some suggestion recovery distress. quality heterogeneous; only few investigated potential moderators (e.g., chronicity illness). Mental people conditions are heterogeneous within across diagnoses for comparisons. To improve services amid future global crises, forthcoming should understand medium- long-term effects, controlling measures.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
23
AIMS Public Health, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 10(3), С. 593 - 609
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2023
<abstract> <p>The outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic has affected safety and well-being healthcare workers. A scoping review was conducted to highlight impact on safety, health, workers shed light concerns about their perceived support systems. literature search in three different databases from December 1, 2019, through July 20, 2022, find publications that meet aim this review. Using engines, 3087 articles were identified, after a rigorous assessment by two reviewers, 30 chosen for further analysis. Two themes emerged during analysis: health well-being. The primary concern staff mostly contracting COVID-19, infecting family members, caring patients with COVID-19. During pandemic, care appeared have anxiety, stress, uncertainty, burnout, lack sleep. Additionally, focused suggestions providers improve fair organizational policies practices timely, individualized mental care.</p> </abstract>
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
12
European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown
Опубликована: Сен. 1, 2024
Abstract Background As only a few studies have examined the impact of COVID-19 pandemic on mental health outpatient system so far, aim COVID Ψ Outpatient Survey was to gain insight from providers in Germany regarding changes utilization; associated problems and challenges; telemedicine services; interactions with inpatient nursing home experiences post-COVID syndromes. Methods Between July September 2021, we invited 351 randomly selected specialists take part online survey via e-mail. Additionally, extended an invitation professional associations encourage their members participate. N = 105 physicians most regions took survey. Results participants reported utilization during high incidence phases (HIP) using pre-formulated categories: For first HIP spring 2020, 31% decrease > 20% 5% increase patient contacts. third 4% contacts, while 30% 20%. Participants chose “patient’s fears infection” “providers protection measures” as reasons for decreases, “pandemic related anxieties”, “economic stressors”, “capacity reductions system” increases contact. Many introduced services. A majority consultations syndromes already 2021. Conclusions The hinted at utilization, multiple but well good-practice-solutions pandemic.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
4
Medicine, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 103(3), С. e36878 - e36878
Опубликована: Янв. 19, 2024
This study aimed to explore the impact of coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic and lockdown period measures on patients' visits psychiatric emergency department (PED) a University Hospital in İstanbul. We compared number characteristics patients during initial with pre- post-lockdown months. also investigated monthly PED hospitalizations between March 11, 2020 2021 it same 2022. our university increased by 109% prelockdown months previous year. Anxiety depressive disorders were responsible for most this increase. The decline was 3.1% 42% first second year pandemic, respectively; however, among major diagnostic categories, we found that rates anxiety, disorders, obsessive-compulsive disorder significantly year, while psychotic declined bipolar remained same. In there trend toward prepandemic ratios. These findings show affects admissions different ways at periods. data may help shaping public policies necessary meet evolving needs field mental health society crises future.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
3
Behavioral Sciences, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 13(11), С. 912 - 912
Опубликована: Ноя. 8, 2023
The COVID-19 pandemic substantially impacted the mental health of general population and particularly vulnerable individuals groups. A wealth research allows for estimating this impact identifying relevant factors contributing to or mitigating it. current paper presents synthesizes evidence into a multiaxial model impacts. Based on existing research, we propose four axes: (1) Exposure COVID-related events; (2) Personal social vulnerability, such as previous problems belonging group; (3) Time, which accounts differential impacts throughout development pandemic; (4) Context, including healthcare public policies, representations illness influencing individual emotional reactions behaviors. These axes help acknowledge complexity communities' are pragmatic in prioritizing factors. can provide information (i.e., more exposure is harmful) account interactions (e.g., an early phase differs from later stage). This contributes reflections informs response next pandemic.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
9
Frontiers in Public Health, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 11
Опубликована: Янв. 8, 2024
Latin America was the region most affected by COVID-19 in second quarter of 2020, and consequently, impact on mental health requires evaluation. The aim this study to assess risk post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) caused bereavement due 12 countries America.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
2
PLoS ONE, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 19(6), С. e0303079 - e0303079
Опубликована: Июнь 4, 2024
How did mental healthcare utilization change during the COVID-19 pandemic period among individuals with pre-existing disorder? Understanding patterns of these at-risk and identifying those most likely to exhibit increased could improve patient stratification efficient delivery health services. This study leveraged large-scale electronic record (EHR) data describe disorder before identify correlates high utilization. Using EHR from a large system in Massachusetts, we identified three “pre-existing disorder” groups (PMD) based on having documented diagnosis within 6 months prior March 2020 lockdown, related to: (1) stress-related disorders (e.g., depression, anxiety) (N = 115,849), (2) serious illness schizophrenia, bipolar disorders) 11,530), or (3) compulsive behavior eating disorder, OCD) 5,893). We also “historical comparison” group (HC) for each PMD 113,604, 11,758, 5,387, respectively) previous year (2019). assessed monthly number visits 13 December 31 PMDs HCs 2019. Phenome-wide association analyses (PheWAS) were used clinical found overall per was 10–12% higher than The majority driven by subset utilizers (top decile). PheWAS results indicated that (prior disorders, chronic pain, insomnia, viral hepatitis C, etc.) largely similar pandemic, though several conditions back pain) associated only pandemic. Limitations included not able examine other risk factors previously shown influence social support, discrimination) due lack determinants information data. Mental patients expanded access telemedicine. Given major hospital resource known factor profiles may aid hospitals responding heightened needs
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
2
Revista de ciencias sociales., Год журнала: 2023, Номер unknown
Опубликована: Апрель 20, 2023
The objective of this work is to analyze the psychosocial effects COVID-19 on Ecuadorian university professors, for which a quantitative research descriptive and correlational nature was developed. Two instruments were applied, based Depression, Anxiety Stress Scales Burnout questionnaire selected sample, in three public universities easy access linkage with researchers. population consisted professors appointment: 682 from Technical University Manabí, 678 Lay Eloy Alfaro de 131 State Southern sample 246, 246 98 respectively. From results it derived that depression, anxiety, stress configured effects, have had an impact during pandemic studied, due pressure originated by new emerging methodological structures, acquisition other competences associated technology, health risks contagion, death pedagogical attention through virtuality, unexpectedly arisen times pandemic.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
6
Portuguese Journal of Public Health, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown, С. 1 - 15
Опубликована: Июль 16, 2024
<b><i>Introduction:</i></b> Few studies analysed the impact of COVID-19 on supported accommodations (SAs) for people with serious mental disorders. This study aimed to analyse staff’s assessments work challenges in SAs during COVID-19, pandemic staff, their perception residents, and associated factors. <b><i>Methods:</i></b> To assess staff a questionnaire was administered SAs. Multilevel logistic regression analyses were conducted, involving sociodemographic characteristics, staff. <b><i>Results:</i></b> In total, 117 from 32 responded. A challenging environment felt by most participants (68.4%). There significant differences experienced namely, according profession years working health. negative reported 26.5% which feeling that residents no longer getting an acceptable service (OR = 7.04, 95% CI [1.43, 34.65], <i>p</i> 0.016) at risk infection 7.99, [1.39, 45.86], 0.020). Relapse deterioration residents’ health perceived 43.6% <b><i>Conclusions:</i></b> Several occurred had reportedly residents. Implications range organisational clinical levels may apply internationally similarly situations.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
1
Psychosomatic Medicine, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 85(1), С. 42 - 52
Опубликована: Сен. 30, 2022
ABSTRACT Objective Older adults may be at lower risk of common mental disorders than younger during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. Previous research has shown differences by age in psychosocial well-being pandemic and have highlighted moderating effect prepandemic on that association. In this line, we examined association with self-reported symptoms loneliness, depression, anxiety, posttraumatic stress, as well potential roles loneliness between disorder symptoms. Methods Cross-sectional data 2000 Spain interviewed telephone COVID-19 (February–March 2021) were analyzed. Depression, stress measured eight-item Patient Health Questionnaire, seven-item Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale, four-item checklist for Diagnostic Statistical Manual Mental Disorders (Fifth Edition), respectively. Loneliness was three-item University California Los Angeles Scale. Several regression models constructed to assess factors related disorders. Results According cutoff points used, 12.4% participants revealed 11.9% 11.6% stress. Age negatively loneliness. associated higher levels This stronger without older them. The those mediated Conclusions Interventions focused could alleviate impact health.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
7