Social Determinants of Health and Healthcare Access among Latina/x/o Sexual and Gender Minority Adults DOI Creative Commons
Priya Mathur, Pedro Alonso Serrano, Gregory Phillips

и другие.

Research Square (Research Square), Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Дек. 30, 2024

Abstract Purpose: This study aims to identify current social determinants of health (SDOH) and healthcare access barriers impacting outcomes among Latina, Latinx, Latino (Latina/x/o) sexual gender minority (SGM) individuals. Methods: We conducted cross-sectional surveys 521 Latina/x/o adults with a focus on SGM individuals from November 2022 June 2023 in Cook County, IL. recruited using media groups person community venues geared towards and/or Lesbian/Gay/Bisexual/Transgender/Questioning (LGBTQ+) examined associations between demographic predictors SDOH (housing, food, job insecurity) or (insurance status, primary care, time since last provider visit) multivariable logistic regression. Results: Respondents included 68.8% (n=329) individuals, whom 48.6% (n=157) identified as gay lesbian, 42.7% (n=138) bisexual, pansexual, queer, 15.8% (n=48) transgender. Across identities, our population had high burden housing insecurity (n=286, 56.9%), food (n=177, 35.3%), (n=90, 27.8%). There were also proportion uninsured (n=120, 25.2%) people who not seen the year (n=188, 36.2%). Conclusion: Public interventions policy reform are urgently needed address that drive disparities for diverse within populations.

Язык: Английский

Urban food insecurity and its determinants among migrant households DOI Creative Commons
Adrino Mazenda, Catherine Althaus,

Massimiliano Tani

и другие.

International Migration, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 63(1)

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025

Abstract This study utilized the Linear Probability Model to examine determinants of food insecurity among migrant households in Gauteng City region South Africa. 13,616 were selected using random sampling and a cross‐section design. The findings showed that age level education reduce probability skipping meal internal international households. Having medical aid is negatively associated with – sign affordability. Part‐time jobs increase likelihood experiencing for both migrants. Access indigency government support higher Government parcels also In contrast, ethnicity has no statistically significant effect on security migrants relative native residents. Policy focus inclusivity social service provision, employment access urban agriculture can likely help improve status Region.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0
Examining the Impact of Food Security and Accessibility to Healthcare Services on Chronic Disease Risk Among Rohingya Refugees in Bangladesh DOI Open Access
Rukhsana Rahman,

Fatema Afrouse,

Md. Saiduzzaman Pulak

и другие.

Healthcare, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 13(4), С. 417 - 417

Опубликована: Фев. 14, 2025

Background: Food security and access to healthcare are crucial determinants of health, but their impact on chronic disease risk among forcibly displaced populations is understudied. This study delves into the relationship between food security, accessibility services, Rohingya refugees in Bangladesh. Methods: Drawing from a nationally representative cross-sectional survey, this research investigates how availability food, facilities, utilization services likelihood diseases within marginalized population. Using survey collated UNHCR 2020 Joint Multi-Sector Needs Assessment we deployed series multivariate logistic regression models examine proximity, disease, sociodemographic characteristics. Results: significantly decreased (OR = 0.65, 95% CI: 0.43, 0.98). Living far facilities increased 1.63, 1.03, 2.54). Conclusion: study's findings underscore urgent need for targeted interventions aimed at enhancing improving alleviate burden refugees. By identifying key social barriers access, equips policymakers with evidence-based strategies design that improve nutrition, delivery, management populations.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0
The impact of COVID-19 on food security, employment, and welfare among Zimbabwean migrants in South Africa: a gendered perspective DOI Creative Commons
Alice Ncube, Stephen Aniseth Nyaki, Yonas T. Bahta

и другие.

Cogent Social Sciences, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 11(1)

Опубликована: Март 5, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0
Remittances, food insecurity, and coping strategies of West African migrants in Accra, Ghana DOI
Ralph Armah, Mary Boatemaa Setrana, Peter Quartey

и другие.

Global Food Security, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 45, С. 100846 - 100846

Опубликована: Март 14, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0
A comparative study of health outcomes between elderly Migrant and non-migrant population in India: Exploring health disparities through propensity score matching DOI Creative Commons
Bittu Mandal, Kalandi Charan Pradhan

SSM - Population Health, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 25, С. 101619 - 101619

Опубликована: Фев. 2, 2024

Migrants constitute a vulnerable segment of the population, particularly susceptible to various health challenges. Despite this, limited research has delved into comparative statuses migrants and non-migrants in rising elderly population. This study aims bridge this gap by exploring disparities between these two groups. Leveraging data from nationally representative, large-scale Longitudinal Ageing Study India (LASI) survey (n = 29002; 3103 25899 Non-migrants), focuses on four indicators: self-rated (SRH), depression, multimorbidity, functional limitations. The undertakes descriptive bivariate analyses for migrant non-migrant groups employs propensity score matching techniques fulfil its objectives. findings reveal that respective populations, prevalence poor-SRH was 24.04 % 16.29 %; depression 12.32 6.62 multimorbidity 26.78 15.71 %, limitation 28.35 23.13 %. uncovers 2.4 percentage point increase poor health, 1.0 rise notably, 4.2 elevation limitations among relative non-migrants. Evident outcomes is stark disparity, emphasising migrants' heightened vulnerability across multiple dimensions. implication highlights necessity policy interventions aimed at eliminating inequalities populations.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

3
International migration, food insecurity, and mental health: A scoping review protocol DOI Creative Commons
Alice Blukacz, Báltica Cabieses, Catalina Huerta

и другие.

Medwave, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 24(04), С. e2802 - e2802

Опубликована: Май 30, 2024

Introduction Food insecurity is a global priority that has been found to negatively impact mental health, increasing the risk of disorders and severe illness. International migrants may face food throughout their migratory cycle due range factors, such as poor transit conditions, precarious employment, financial pressure, discrimination, lack availability access culturally relevant food, among others. Although there are multiple reviews on migration, insecurity, health in general, no scoping review conducted international focusing health. Objective To investigate available evidence migrants. Methods A search scientific literature English, Spanish, French, Italian, Portuguese published since 2013 will be performed Web Science, PubMed, Medline, APA PsycArticles, Cinahl, ASSIA databases, including grey Google Scholar. Two authors independently titles, abstracts, full texts before extracting data from publications complying with eligibility criteria. Extracted descriptively mapped according emerging thematic categories. Expected results The contribute identifying what known about gaps literature, opportunities for specific research subtopics, how can linked existing literature.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

2
Remote enculturation among Black immigrant adolescents in the United States DOI
Sarah Gillespie, H.R. Hodges,

Khadija Abdi

и другие.

Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 91, С. 101627 - 101627

Опубликована: Дек. 26, 2023

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

2
Effect of food insecurity on depression, anxiety, and stress among resettled Syrian refugees in Ontario DOI Creative Commons

Safoura Zangiabadi,

Baraa Alghalyini,

Fatmeh Zoubi

и другие.

PLOS Global Public Health, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 4(3), С. e0002571 - e0002571

Опубликована: Март 15, 2024

Food insecurity has been linked to adverse health outcomes, particularly among vulnerable populations such as refugees. The aim of this study was assess the prevalence food and its association with depression, anxiety, stress resettled Syrian refugee parents in Ontario. This a cross-sectional total 540 who resided Ontario for an average four years had at least one child less than 18 were interviewed. Information about collected based on question “During past year, did you ever eat because there not enough or money food?”. Levels assessed using Depression Anxiety Stress Scales (DASS-21). Multiple linear regression analyses performed evaluate relationship between after adjusting sociodemographic, migration-, health-related factors. 44.6% respondents reported experiencing insecurity. Of participants, 7.6%, 8.9%, 8.5% severe extremely levels stress, respectively. Results multiple analysis showed that significantly associated higher depression (Adjβ = 2.00, p 0.008), anxiety 1.53, 0.013), 1.87, 0.019). Implementation effective government interventions frameworks are essential reduce refugees ultimately improve their mental outcomes overall well-being.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0
Food security among female migrant workers in Kerala returning from the Gulf Cooperation Council countries DOI
S. Irudaya Rajan, Arokkiaraj Heller,

Abraham John

и другие.

Global Food Security, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 41, С. 100773 - 100773

Опубликована: Июнь 1, 2024

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0
Eating on the move: Experiences of food insecurity and hunger during overland transit through Mexico DOI

Alondra Coral Aragón-Gama,

César Infante-Xibille, Verónica Mundo‐Rosas

и другие.

Global Food Security, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 42, С. 100781 - 100781

Опубликована: Июнь 20, 2024

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0