ACS Omega,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
10(17), С. 17051 - 17069
Опубликована: Апрель 24, 2025
Microplastics
(MPs)
and
nanoplastics
(NPs)
pose
significant
threats
to
aquatic
terrestrial
ecosystems,
disrupting
nutrient
cycling,
altering
soil
properties,
affecting
microbial
communities.
MPs
NPs
bioaccumulate
contribute
global
water
cycle
disruptions,
intensifying
the
impact
of
climate
change.
Despite
widespread
use
plastics,
inadequate
plastic
waste
management
leads
persistent
environmental
pollution.
Toxic
compounds
are
transported
by
NPs,
food
chains,
cycles,
overall
ecosystem
health.
biogeochemistry,
activity,
greenhouse
gas
emissions
nitrogen
carbon
cycles.
One
largest
gaps
in
microplastic
(MP)
research
today
is
lack
standardized
sampling
analytical
methods.
This
standardization
significantly
complicates
comparison
results
across
different
studies.
Multidisciplinary
strict
regulatory
measures
needed
address
MP
review
highlights
critical
need
for
mitigation
methods
maintain
integrity
suggests
data
analysis.
It
offers
insights
into
distribution,
best
practices
analysis,
impacts
interactions
with
biogeochemical
processes.
The
Environmental
Protection
Agency
has
identified
a
improve
identification
nanoplastics.
Particles
smaller
than
10
μm
become
increasingly
difficult
quantify
using
standard
detection
practices.
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
25(22), С. 12166 - 12166
Опубликована: Ноя. 13, 2024
The
widespread
use
of
plastics
has
increased
environmental
pollution
by
micro-
and
nanoplastics
(MNPs),
especially
polystyrene
(PS-MNPs).
These
particles
are
persistent,
bioaccumulative,
linked
to
endocrine-disrupting
toxicity,
posing
risks
reproductive
health.
This
review
examines
the
effects
PS-MNPs
on
mammalian
systems,
focusing
oxidative
stress,
inflammation,
hormonal
imbalances.
A
comprehensive
search
in
Web
Science
Core
Collection,
following
PRISMA
2020
guidelines,
identified
studies
impact
fertility,
including
oogenesis,
spermatogenesis,
folliculogenesis.
An
analysis
194
publications
revealed
significant
harm,
such
as
reduced
ovarian
size,
depleted
follicular
reserves,
apoptosis
somatic
cells,
disrupted
estrous
cycles
females,
along
with
impaired
sperm
quality
imbalances
males.
were
endocrine
disruption,
leading
cellular
molecular
damage.
Further
research
is
urgently
needed
understand
toxicity
mechanisms,
develop
interventions,
assess
long-term
health
impacts
across
generations,
highlighting
need
address
these
challenges
given
growing
exposure.
Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part A,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
59(4), С. 180 - 188
Опубликована: Март 20, 2024
Polyethylene
terephthalate
(PET)
is
a
common
plastic
widely
used
in
food
and
beverage
packaging
that
poses
serious
risk
to
human
health
the
environment
due
continual
rise
its
production
usage.
After
being
produced
used,
PET
accumulates
breaks
down
into
nanoplastics
(NPs),
which
are
then
consumed
by
humans
through
water
sources.
The
threats
posed
PET-NPs
of
great
concern
worldwide,
yet
little
known
about
their
biological
impacts.
Herein,
smallest
sized
so
far
(56
nm)
with
an
unperturbed
structure
were
modified
dilution-precipitation
method
potential
cytotoxicity
was
evaluated
Saccharomyces
cerevisiae.
Exposure
decreased
cell
viability
oxidative
stress
induction
revealed
increased
expression
levels
response
related-genes
as
well
lipid
peroxidation.
Cell
death
induced
PET-NP
exposure
mainly
apoptosis,
while
autophagy
had
protective
role.
The Science of The Total Environment,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
932, С. 172915 - 172915
Опубликована: Май 6, 2024
The
increasing
trend
regarding
the
use
of
plastics
has
arisen
an
exponential
concern
on
fate
their
derived
products
to
environment.
Among
these
derivatives,
microplastics
and
nanoplastics
(MNPs)
have
been
featured
for
associated
environmental
impact
due
low
molecular
size
high
surface
area,
which
prompted
ubiquitous
transference
among
all
interfaces.
Due
heterogenous
chemical
composition
MNPs,
study
particles
focused
a
number
studies,
as
result
myriad
physicochemical
properties
that
contribute
co-transference
wide
range
contaminants,
thus
becoming
major
challenge
scientific
community.
In
this
sense,
both
primary
secondary
MNPs
are
well-known
be
adscribed
industrial
urbanized
areas,
from
they
massively
released
environment
through
multiscale
level,
involving
atmosphere,
hydrosphere,
lithosphere.
Consequently,
much
research
conducted
understanding
interconnection
between
those
interfaces,
motivate
spread
contaminants
biological
systems,
being
mostly
represented
by
biosphere,
especially
phytosphere
and,
finally,
anthroposphere.
These
findings
highlighted
potential
hazardous
risk
human
health
different
mechanisms
environment,
requiring
deeper
approach
define
real
exposure.
As
result,
there
is
gap
knowledge
high-throughput
perspective.
review,
metabolomics-based
overview
interfaces
was
proposed,
considering
technology
highly
valuable
tool
decipher
opening
novel
perspective
contaminants.
World,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
5(2), С. 325 - 345
Опубликована: Май 15, 2024
Sub-Saharan
Africa
faces
increasing
levels
of
plastic
production
and
importation,
unregulated
usage,
inadequate
waste
management
systems.
This
region’s
harsh
conditions
often
lead
to
breaking
down
into
microplastics
nanoplastics.
review
explores
the
abundance
micro/nanoplastics
across
different
environmental
mediums,
such
as
surface
waters,
sediments,
aquatic
organisms,
in
sub-Saharan
African
countries.
It
also
highlights
knowledge
gaps
concerning
micro/nanoplastics.
The
effects
plastics
on
food
production,
water
quality,
health,
environment
are
discussed.
Strategies
address
challenges
pollution
proposed.
Finally,
concludes
with
future
perspectives
for
addressing
ongoing
Africa.
materials
this
study
were
sourced
from
published
articles
Scopus,
Google
Scholar,
ResearchGate,
additional
platforms,
including
reports
various
press
releases,
using
keywords
waste,
micro/nano-plastic,
Africa,
toxicity,
circular
economy.
Articles
initially
screened
by
reviewing
abstracts,
followed
a
thorough
reading
full
papers
identify
relevant
studies.
Key
information
was
extracted
these
selected
incorporated
review.
Microplastics,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
4(1), С. 8 - 8
Опубликована: Фев. 11, 2025
Rubber
materials
enter
aquatic
environments
by
stormwater
runoff
via
sources
such
as
playground
mulch,
athletic
fields,
and
roadway
surfaces.
Tire
rubbers
are
considered
plastics
they
comprise
a
substantial
portion
of
synthetic
polymers.
particles
complex
variable
depending
on
the
type,
source,
age
rubber.
In
this
study,
zebrafish
embryos
daphnids
were
exposed
to
nano-scale
or
micro-scale
particles,
leachate
from
recycled
rubber
(RR),
crumb
(CR),
cryo-milled
tire
tread
(CMTT).
Zebrafish
evaluated
for
lethal
sub-lethal
effects
over
120
h
exposure,
while
tested
48
period.
Nano-scale
RR,
CR,
CMTT
elicited
hatch
delay
in
with
similar
EC50
values
(1.3
×
109–1.4
109
particles/mL).
Micro-scale
did
not
elicit
any
significant
developing
zebrafish.
all
significantly
increased
compared
leachate,
suggesting
an
adverse
nanoparticle
effect
unexplained
chemical
leaching
alone,
indicating
particle-specific
effects.
Daphnia
RR
micro-
exposures
resulted
mortality,
LC50
9.8
105
microparticles/mL
5.0
108
nanoparticles/mL,
respectively.
Leachate
mortality.
Sublethal
nano-TP
decreased
microalgae
ingestion
after
24
h.
The
tire-derived
observed
pose
risk
organism
survival
at
environmentally
relevant
concentrations.
Journal of Education and Health Promotion,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
14(1)
Опубликована: Фев. 1, 2025
Plastics
are
integral
to
daily
life
due
their
flexibility,
durability,
low
viscosity,
and
poor
conductivity.
However,
UV
exposure,
weathering,
biodegradation
fragment
plastics
into
microplastics
nano
plastics,
forming
a
heterogeneous
mix
categorized
as
large
(5
mm
1
mm),
small
(1
μm),
(<1
μm).
Concerns
over
the
health
impacts
of
micro
plastic
(MNP)
pollution
have
spurred
extensive
research,
revealing
increased
disease
susceptibility.
Recent
studies,
analyzed
using
tools
like
Biblioshiny
Vos
viewer
software,
focused
on
authorship,
journal
sources,
geographic
origins,
emerging
trends
in
MNP
research.
Data
from
SCOPUS
database
(January
1,
2015
January
3,
2024)
via
Microsoft
Excel
revealed
478
articles,
with
steady
annual
increase
publications
references,
highlighting
growing
interest
nanoplastics’
impacts.
China
leads
collaborations,
eight
top
ten
contributing
institutions
located
there,
alongside
Spain
Serbia.
Chinese
authors
also
dominate
published
papers
leading
journals,
five
which
prominent
Environmental
Science.
This
study
presents
first
visual
metametrological
analysis
connection
between
nanoplastics
human
bibliometric
techniques.
By
examining
global
research
implications,
we
can
better
understand
current
landscape
set
priorities
for
future
studies.