The Mediating Role of Self-Criticism in the Relationship Between Coaches’ Leadership Styles and Disordered Eating in Athletes
Nutrients,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
17(3), С. 427 - 427
Опубликована: Янв. 24, 2025
Background/Objectives:
Athletes
are
particularly
vulnerable
to
developing
eating
disorders,
which
can
negatively
impact
both
health
and
athletic
performance.
The
coach–athlete
relationship
plays
a
central
role
in
athletes’
development
well-being.
However,
little
is
known
about
how
coaches’
leadership
styles
relate
self-criticism
disordered
eating.
Therefore,
this
study
aimed
assess
the
between
perceptions
of
their
coach’s
style
own
Methods:
A
total
150
athletes
from
team
ball
sports,
aged
18
43
years
(M
=
25.0,
SD
6.0),
completed
self-report
measures.
Results:
27.3%
participants
were
at
heightened
risk
38.7%
lacked
access
nutritional
or
psychological
support
within
clubs.
Significant
positive
associations
found
negative
feedback
eating,
passive
management
Moreover,
fully
mediated
these
Additionally,
vision,
inspiration,
individualization
related
decreased
athletes.
Conclusions:
Coaches’
significantly
health.
This
research
has
important
implications
for
promoting
healthier
practices
sports
settings.
Язык: Английский
Mental disorders in athletes - a proper diagnostic pathway is needed but no need to reinvent the wheel
Journal of science and medicine in sport,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
28(3), С. 167 - 169
Опубликована: Фев. 12, 2025
Язык: Английский
Mental health service provision in elite sport: An evaluation of the Australian Institute of Sport Mental Health Referral Network
Journal of Applied Sport Psychology,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown, С. 1 - 25
Опубликована: Март 7, 2025
Язык: Английский
Mental health challenges in elite sports, barriers to treatment, and quality of psychiatric care at an elite sports-centered mental health clinic—a mixed-methods study
Psychology of sport and exercise,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown, С. 102859 - 102859
Опубликована: Апрель 1, 2025
In
elite
sport,
athletes
and
staff
may
face
unique
personal-
sports-related
stressors
that
can
both
bolster
undermine
their
mental
health.
Meanwhile,
toughness,
perfectionism,
stigma,
unwanted
attention
serve
as
exacerbating
factors
help-seeking
deterrents.
Two
outpatient
psychiatric
clinics
specializing
in
sport
health
have
been
established
Sweden,
including
one
Malmö,
to
provide
tailored-clinical
care,
narrow
the
patient-clinician
gap,
foster
greater
acceptance
for
care
sport.
This
population's
full
journey
from
first
developing
symptoms
seeking
receiving
treatment
this
context
has
not
previously
described.
study
aimed
characterize
population
through
a
retrospective
medical
record
review
(n
=
96,
Study
1)
explore
patient
experiences
with
health,
help-seeking,
quality
of
at
Malmö
clinic
semi-structured
interviews
15
staff,
2).
The
majority
1's
sample
were
female
(71%)
identified
actively
competing
admission
(87%).
Stress-related
somatoform
disorders
(53%)
most
common,
followed
by
affective
(18%)
behavioral
(16%).
Participants
described
how
was
shaped
expressed
internal,
external,
sport-culture-specific
causes,
factors,
outcomes,
while
barriers
facilitators
included
perceptions
logistical
aspects,
role
support
networks.
Overall,
participants
satisfied
they
received,
identifying
strengths
limitations
related
approach,
access,
availability.
Implications
future
directions
are
discussed.
Язык: Английский
Evaluatıon of eatıng attıtudes and obsessıon wıth healthy eatıng of apprentıce jockeys and wrestlers
BMC Nutrition,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
11(1)
Опубликована: Апрель 15, 2025
This
study
investigated
the
risks
of
eating
disorders
in
sports
where
weight
control
is
critical,
focusing
on
apprentice
jockeys
and
wrestlers.
A
total
31
22
wrestlers,
aged
15
to
19,
participated
study.
To
evaluate
behaviors,
participants
completed
Eating
Attitudes
Test-26
(EAT-26)
ORTO-15
test.
The
EAT-26
assessed
risk
disordered
eating,
with
scores
20
or
above
indicating
high
risk,
while
below
40
suggested
a
unhealthy
obsession.
Data
were
analyzed
using
SPSS
25.0,
significance
level
set
at
p
<
0.05.
results
showed
significant
difference
mean
between
wrestlers
(p
=
0.034).
Apprentice
had
higher
(15.97
±
9.72)
than
(11.05
9.19),
25.8%
13.6%
classified
as
having
for
disorders.
Subdomain
analysis
revealed
that
bulimic
oral
behaviors
similar
groups
>
0.05),
but
dieting
significantly
among
0.004).
According
results,
67.7%
81.8%
scored
40,
prevalence
healthy
no
0.562).
These
findings
highlight
heightened
weight-control
sports,
particularly
who
compete
more
frequently
Increased
may
raise
their
vulnerability
eating.
Classifying
wrestling
horse
racing
weight-class
encourage
athletes
adopt
healthier
food
choices.
Язык: Английский
The Impact of Social Media and Socio-Cultural Attitudes toward Body Image on the Risk of Orthorexia among Female Football Players of Different Nationalities
Nutrients,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
16(18), С. 3199 - 3199
Опубликована: Сен. 21, 2024
Background/Objectives:
Orthorexia
Nervosa
(ON)
is
an
emerging
behavioral
pattern
characterized
by
obsessive
focus
on
healthy
eating.
Despite
its
prevalence,
ON
lacks
formal
diagnostic
criteria
in
major
classification
systems
like
the
DSM-5
and
ICD-10.
This
study
aims
to
investigate
impact
of
socio-cultural
attitudes
towards
body
image
role
social
media
risk
among
female
football
players
from
Poland,
Turkey,
India.
hypothesizes
that
pressures
usage
significantly
influence
developing
ON,
particularly
cultures
more
exposed
Western
beauty
ideals.
Methods:
The
was
conducted
May
August
2024,
employing
Computer-Assisted
Web
Interview
method.
A
total
142
aged
16–36
India
participated.
Data
were
collected
using
a
structured
questionnaire
included
demographic
information
health
metrics,
Socio-Cultural
Attitudes
Towards
Appearance
Questionnaire,
Duesseldorf
Scale.
Statistical
analyses
ANOVA,
Kruskal–Wallis
test,
chi-square
Pearson’s
correlation
coefficient.
Results:
found
nearly
half
participants
at
or
presented
with
highest
prevalence
being
Indian
athletes.
Statistically
significant
relationships
observed
between
factors
such
as
age,
dietary
exclusions,
usage,
sources
nutritional
information.
However,
no
suggesting
other
may
play
critical
role.
Conclusions:
While
use
are
contributing
psychological
individual
behaviors
appear
be
equally,
if
not
more,
significant.
highlights
importance
targeted
educational
programs
support
for
young
athletes,
promoting
practices
positive
perceptions
across
varying
cultural
contexts.
Additionally,
results
suggest
need
further
research
into
specific
mechanisms
underlying
ON.
Язык: Английский
Prevalence of Disordered Eating Risk Attitudes in Youth Elite Male and Female Football Players
Fernanda Vásquez-Díaz,
Álvaro Del Carmen Aguayo-Muela,
Krizia Radesca
и другие.
Journal of Clinical Medicine,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
13(20), С. 6178 - 6178
Опубликована: Окт. 17, 2024
Examine
the
prevalence
of
risk
behaviors
for
development
eating
disorders
in
academy
footballers
Liga
MX,
compare
sociodemographic
data
and
highlight
participants'
perceptions
regarding
influence
sports
environment
external
pressure
on
their
relationship
with
food
bodies.
Язык: Английский
Comparing Population-General and Sport-Specific Correlates of Disordered Eating Amongst Elite Athletes: A Cross-Sectional Study
Sports Medicine - Open,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
10(1)
Опубликована: Ноя. 12, 2024
Abstract
Background
Despite
the
high
prevalence
of
disordered
eating
and
disorders
amongst
elite
athletes,
it
remains
unclear
whether
risk
factors
psychological
processes
align
with
those
in
general
population
or
if
there
are
unique
sport-factors
associated
heightened
risk.
This
cross-sectional
study
investigated
sport-specific
(including
pressures
processes)
explained
additional
variance
athletes’
symptoms,
controlling
for
established
population-general
factors.
Current
athletes
(
N
=
178,
72.4%
female,
mean
age
23.9,
standard
deviation
7.0)
completed
online
surveys
assessing
eating,
body
dissatisfaction,
perfectionistic
traits,
pressures,
as
well
(thin-ideal,
muscular-ideal)
athlete-specific
(drive
leanness
performance,
athletic
identity)
processes.
Results
Disordered
was
highly
prevalent,
78.2%
reporting
at
least
moderate
risk,
46.4%
20.6%
very
Controlling
demographic
covariates
significant
(13.5%)
eating.
Even
when
greater
weight
sport
β
.35)
uniquely
In
a
separate
multivariate
analysis
processes,
(15.5%)
drive
performance
.17)
identity
.13)
were
Conclusions
These
findings
support
evidence
that
may
experience
dual
eating:
congruent
appearance-oriented
models
others
independent
appearance.
duality
should
be
considered
modification
interventions
athletes.
Key
points
prevalent
sample
178
adult
having
related
symptoms
behaviours.
Greater
significantly
even
appearance-related
from
family
media.
Both
appearance-based
thinness,
dissatisfaction)
non-appearance
Язык: Английский
Prevalence of potential risk of eating disorders among young, unprofessional European athletes: results of the ERASMUS+ project SCAED
Frontiers in Nutrition,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
11
Опубликована: Окт. 15, 2024
Introduction
Adolescent
athletes
are
at
higher
risk
of
developing
eating
disorders
(ED)
due
to
sports
environment
pressures
and
developmental
characteristics.
The
ERASMUS+
project
Sports
Community
against
Eating
Disorders
(SCAED)
aims
assess
the
prevalence
potential
among
young,
unprofessional
European
provide
them
with
easier
access
professional
support
knowledge.
Methods
online
survey
included
462
from
six
countries
aged
12–25
(average
age
18.49
±
5.50)
on
their
socio-demographics,
lifestyle
habits,
behaviors,
concerns,
perceived
pressure
coaches
teammates
regarding
body
weight
shape.
disorder
was
assessed
using
Disorder
Examination
for
Adolescents
(EDE-A)
Screen
Athletes
(EDSA).
Results
Every
seventh
(14.9%,
EDE-A)
fifth
(19.9%,
EDSA)
were
possible
disorders.
Overall
(18.7%
EDE-A,
26.6%
EDSA),
dietary
restraint
(12.9%),
concerns
about
(9.5%),
shape
(23.7%),
(19.6%)
significantly
more
prevalent
female
athletes.
Younger
showed
a
slightly
avoidance
food.
training
in
weight-sensitive
exhibited
behaviors
related
Females
(
p
=
0.003),
younger,
those
less
noted
weight-
shape-related
coaches.
Dissatisfaction
current
expressed
by
44.6%
athletes,
while
46.1%
thought
that
they
needed
lose
improve
performance.
Conclusion
observed
ED
is
concerning,
particularly
limited
support.
Efforts
reduce
should
target
younger
sports.
SCAED
Erasmus+
decrease
families,
supporting
through
education
consultation.
Язык: Английский
Further Validation for a Measure of Disordered Eating in an Independent Sample of Male and Female Elite Athletes: The Athletic Disordered Eating (ADE) Scale
International Journal of Eating Disorders,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Дек. 4, 2024
ABSTRACT
Background
Elite
athletes
experience
unique
pressures
and
cognitions
associated
with
disordered
eating,
which
may
not
be
appropriately
captured
by
existing
tools.
The
Athletic
Disordered
Eating
(ADE)
scale
is
a
recently
developed
first
measure
of
eating
specifically
validated
in
current
former
athletes.
This
study
aimed
to
provide
further
validation
for
the
ADE
an
independent
sample
elite
Method
Participants
were
237
(
M
Age
=
26.1,
SD
8.6;
75.9%
female;
73.0%
athletes)
participating
various
sports
across
Australia
United
States.
completed
online
survey
including
ADE,
demographic
questions,
other
measures
disorder
symptoms
(Eating
Disorder
Examination—Questionnaire
Short‐form,
Clinical
Impairment
Assessment),
related
constructs.
Twenty‐five
also
clinical
interview
determine
caseness.
Results
four‐factor
structure
from
original
was
confirmed.
Further,
demonstrated
adequate
measurement
invariance
male
female
athletes;
internal
consistency
total
score
each
subscale;
convergent
discriminant
validity;
criterion‐related
validity—with
40
balancing
sensitivity
specificity
against
scales
established
cut‐offs
likely
disorder.
high‐risk
cut‐off
(ADE
≥
33)
had
high
but
low
identifying
cases,
as
confirmed
interview.
Discussion
low‐time‐burden
screening
tool
samples
diverse
It
should
considered
future
use
screening,
early
identification,
monitoring
treatment
progress
Язык: Английский