bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Авг. 8, 2022
Abstract
The
interaction
between
the
Spike
(S)
protein
of
SARS-CoV-2
and
human
angiotensin
converting
enzyme
2
(hACE2)
is
essential
for
infection,
a
target
neutralizing
antibodies.
Consequently,
selection
mutations
in
S
expected
to
be
driven
by
impact
on
with
hACE2
antibody
escape.
Here,
first
time,
we
systematically
characterized
collective
effects
each
Omicron
sub-lineages
(BA.1,
BA.2,
BA.3
BA.4)
both
viral
receptor
binding
domain
(RBD)
using
post
molecular
dynamics
studies
dynamic
residue
network
(DRN)
analysis.
Our
analysis
suggested
that
sub-lineage
result
altered
physicochemical
properties
change
conformational
flexibility
compared
reference
structure,
may
contribute
We
also
observed
changes
substrate
groove
some
sub-lineages.
Notably,
identified
unique
allosteric
communication
paths
complex
formed
DRN
metrics
betweenness
centrality
eigencentrality
hubs,
originating
from
RBD
core
traversing
motif
N-terminal
active
site.
showed
proteins
due
mutations.
Taken
together,
these
data
suggest
progressive
evolution
towards
more
efficient
which
account
increased
transmissibility
variants.
Virology & Immunology Journal,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
7(3), С. 1 - 15
Опубликована: Июль 7, 2023
An
antibody-mediated
immune
response
against
the
Spike
protein
is
one
of
potential
ways
to
target
SARS-CoV-2
virus.
The
discovery
a
highly
effective
vaccine
or
an
antiviral
drug
that
specifically
targets
viral
entry
its
replication
pathway,
are
commonly
pursued
as
way
combat
COVID-19-like
situation.
virus
has
RNA
genetic
material,
which
known
for
high
mutation
rate.
This
makes
efficiency
and
efficacy
it
suboptimal
later
due
continuous
mutations
in
epitope
region
was
evident
case
spread
Omicron
(B.1.1.529)
variant.
Here
we
tested
in-silico
approach
towards
finding
antibody
recognise
bind
across
most
variants.
We
achieved
this
by
altering
sequences
VDJ
heavy
light
chains
natural
human
(Wuhan,
PDB
ID:
7BWJ).
first
antibodies
be
studied
published
along
with
crystal
structure
during
mid2020,
have
ability
neutralize
Wuhan
isolate.
Iterative
substitutions
were
induced
7BWJ
sequence
different
combinations.
After
28
iterations,
found
variants
comparatively
higher
docking
score.
also
showed
many
members
Coronaviruses.
Future Foods,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
9, С. 100303 - 100303
Опубликована: Янв. 21, 2024
COVID-19
continues
to
claim
victims
in
the
world,
especially
among
elderly
subjects
and
people
suffering
from
chronic-degenerative
pathologies,
like
cardiovascular
diseases.
Several
vaccines
drugs
have
been
developed
mitigate
infection
spread
its
deleterious
consequences.
However,
emergence
of
new
variants
requires
identification
solutions
deal
with
challenging
mutations.
In
this
context,
investigation
phytocomplexes
related
compounds
used
folk
medicine
culinary
purposes
may
lead
unfold
nutraceuticals
endowed
antiviral,
cardioprotective
properties.
We
described
several
vegetal
extracts
secondary
metabolites
that
hit
most
important
viral
host
targets
bind
them.
The
connection
between
SARS-CoV-2
diseases
were
also
outlined,
as
well
potentials
for
their
mitigation.
review
provides
both
an
entry
point
researchers
area,
a
comprehensive
overview
further
natural
products
presented.
Computational and Structural Biotechnology Journal,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
20, С. 4562 - 4578
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2022
The
interaction
between
the
Spike
(S)
protein
of
SARS-CoV-2
and
human
angiotensin
converting
enzyme
2
(hACE2)
is
essential
for
infection,
a
target
neutralizing
antibodies.
Consequently,
selection
mutations
in
S
expected
to
be
driven
by
impact
on
with
hACE2
antibody
escape.
Here,
first
time,
we
systematically
characterized
collective
effects
each
Omicron
sub-lineages
(BA.1,
BA.2,
BA.3
BA.4)
both
viral
receptor
binding
domain
(RBD)
using
post
molecular
dynamics
studies
dynamic
residue
network
(DRN)
analysis.
Our
analysis
suggested
that
sub-lineage
result
altered
physicochemical
properties
change
conformational
flexibility
compared
reference
structure,
may
contribute
We
also
observed
changes
substrate
groove
some
sub-lineages.
Notably,
identified
unique
allosteric
communication
paths
complex
formed
DRN
metrics
betweenness
centrality
eigencentrality
hubs,
originating
from
RBD
core
traversing
motif
N-terminal
active
site.
showed
proteins
due
mutations.
Taken
together,
these
data
suggest
progressive
evolution
towards
more
efficient
which
account
increased
transmissibility
variants.
Arabian Journal of Chemistry,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
16(9), С. 104984 - 104984
Опубликована: Май 17, 2023
The
coronavirus
pandemic
led
to
the
announcement
of
a
worldwide
health
emergency.
SARS-CoV-2
Omicron
variant,
which
swiftly
spread
worldwide,
has
fueled
existing
challenges.
Appropriate
medication
is
necessary
avoid
severe
disease.
human
TMPRSS2
and
spike
protein,
are
required
for
viral
entry
into
host
phase,
were
identified
as
target
proteins
through
computational
screening.
Structure-based
virtual
screening;
molecular
docking;
absorption,
distribution,
metabolism,
excretion,
toxicity
(ADMET)
analysis;
dynamics
simulation
methods
applied
protein
inhibitors.
Bioactive
marine
invertebrates
from
Indonesia
employed
test
ligands.
Camostat
nafamostat
(co-crystal)
utilized
reference
ligands
against
TMPRSS2,
whereas
mefloquine
was
used
ligand
protein.
Following
docking
simulation,
we
found
that
acanthomanzamine
C
remarkable
effectiveness
Compared
camostat
(-8.25
kcal/mol),
(-6.52
(-6.34
binds
with
binding
energies
−9.75
kcal/mol
−9.19
kcal/mol,
respectively.
Furthermore,
slight
variances
in
MD
demonstrated
consistent
after
initial
50
ns.
These
results
highly
valuable
search
treatment
infection.
Heliyon,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
9(1), С. e12780 - e12780
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2023
Panduratin
A
from
Boesebergia
rotunda
was
recently
reported
as
a
potent
anti-SARS-CoV-2
compound.
However,
the
molecular
mechanisms
underlying
inhibition
by
and
its
target
remained
unclear.
Molecular
docking
calculations
were
performed
between
panduratin
five
important
proteins,
i.e.,
main
protease
(Mpro),
papain-like
(PLpro),
receptor
binding
domain
(RBD)
of
spike
RNA-dependent-RNA-polymerase
(RdRp),
2′-O-methyltransferase
(MTase).
The
estimated
free
energy
interaction
networks
extracted
best
mode
for
each
complex
suggested
that
MTase
most
probable
inhibition.
To
further
validate
ability
to
inhibit
MTase,
dynamics
(MD)
simulations
A-MTase
complex,
in
comparison
with
another
sinefungin
positive
control.
Chemical
features
compared
their
contribution
binding.
It
found
both
molecules
could
bind
S-Adenosyl
methionine
(SAM)
pocket
prevent
SAM
entrance
co-substrate,
which
eventually
halt
function
MTase.
Despite
slightly
weaker
energy,
equilibrated
positional
at
closer
distance
active
sites.
Therefore,
this
study
proposed
possible
A,
along
inhibition,
prompting
future
vitro
verification.
BioTech,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
12(2), С. 46 - 46
Опубликована: Июнь 11, 2023
The
COVID-19
disease
is
a
major
problem
affecting
human
health
all
over
the
world.
Consequently,
researchers
have
been
trying
to
find
solutions
treat
this
pandemic-scale
disease.
Even
if
there
are
vaccines
and
approved
drugs
that
could
decrease
spread
of
pandemic,
multidisciplinary
approaches
still
needed
identify
new
small
molecules
as
alternatives
combat
COVID-19,
especially
those
from
nature.
In
study,
we
employed
computational
by
screening
17
natural
compounds
tropical
brown
seaweed
Sargassum
polycystum
known
anti-viral
properties
benefit
health.
This
study
assessed
some
products
bound
PLpro
SARS-CoV-2.
By
employing
pharmacophore
molecular
docking,
these
S.
showed
remarkable
scores
for
protein
targets
with
competitive
compared
X-ray
crystallography
ligands
well-known
antiviral
compounds.
provides
insightful
information
advanced
further
in
vitro
examination
clinical
investigation
drug
development
prospects
abundant
yet
underexploited
seaweeds.
Tropical Medicine and Health,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
50(1)
Опубликована: Апрель 27, 2022
The
coronavirus
disease
2019
(COVID
19)
pandemic
continues
to
pose
a
threat
global
health.
severe
acute
respiratory
syndrome
2
(SARS-CoV-2)
Omicron
variant
(B.1.1.529)
has
spread
rapidly
worldwide
and
became
dominant
in
many
countries.
A
natural
5-aminolevulinic
acid
(5-ALA)
with
sodium
ferrous
citrate
(SFC)
demonstrated
antiviral
activity
Wuhan,
Alpha,
Beta,
Gamma,
Delta
variants
of
SARS-CoV-2
infections
vitro.
In
this
study,
we
report
5-ALA,
5-ALA
SFC
led
IC50
329
765/191,
respectively
after
infection
Our
finding
suggests
that
could
be
used
as
drug
candidate
treat
infected
patients.
Journal of Biomolecular Structure and Dynamics,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown, С. 1 - 18
Опубликована: Сен. 18, 2024
Tuberculosis
(TB)
is
a
global
health
challenge;
therefore,
there
an
urgent
requirement
to
develop
novel
and
more
effective
anti-TB
therapeutic.
This
study
targeted
the
isocitrate
lyase
(ICL)
protein
due
its
pivotal
role
in
pathogenicity
of
Journal of King Saud University - Science,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
36(2), С. 103082 - 103082
Опубликована: Дек. 26, 2023
The
wide
and
rapid
spread
of
epidemics
like
Covid
19,
highlighted
the
need
for
development
effective
solutions.
In
present
work,
a
therapeutic
approach
based
on
use
vitamins
against
Omicron
variant
spike
was
investigated
through
bioinformatics
tools.
inhibitory
effect
A,
B2,
B3,
C,
E,
D,
K1
K7
were
tested
in
silico
molecular
docking
dynamic
simulation
four
ACE2
grid
boxes
binding
specifically
proteins
7T9K,
7T9L,
7WBL
7WBP.
study
showed
that
K1,
D
E
bind
strongly
efficiently
to
receptor.
High
scores
with
low
energies
strong
interactions
crucial
amino
acids
residues
generally
noted
these
vitamins.
analysis
100ns
best
docked
complexes
using
Gromacs
tools
at
temperature
300
K
allowed
screening
vitamin
A-grid2,
E-
grid4,
K1-grid2
D-grid
2
as
most
stable
compared
rest
systems.
These
findings
indicate
could
interact
directly
receptor
blocking
this
way
its
host.