Peer Learning and Academic Burnout Mitigation in Medical Students: A Mediation Analysis DOI Creative Commons
Isabel Gómez,

Natalia M. Jiménez,

Ana Moreira

и другие.

Research Square (Research Square), Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Июль 31, 2024

Abstract Background Academic Burnout (ABO) is prevalent among medical students and characterized by mental physical exhaustion, cynicism, a sense of inadequacy. Informal Peer-Assisted Learning (IPAL) recognized as an effective strategy to enhance student wellness mitigate ABO fostering collaborative learning support without direct faculty oversight. This study evaluates the effectiveness IPAL in reducing ABO, focusing on mediation observed variables its impact well-being. Methods extends previous research using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) include analysis within latent constructs Cynicism (CY) Inadequacy (IN) that are thought influence relationship between ABO. Data were sourced from validated Student Inventory (SBI-8) across sample with varied engagement levels. Our approach used General Linear Model (GLM) models explore both indirect effects Results The effect mediated through specific variables, including CY2 “loss interest academic work” (β = -0.078, CI, -0.158/-0.009, p=0.026), IN1 “feeling inadequacy” -0.053, -0.105/-0.005, p=0.034), IN2 “reduced expectations” -0.036, -0.008/-0.007, p=0.025)5. total was significant -0.1450CI, -0.292/0.014, -0.167, -0.303/-0.030, p=0.006). Conclusions effectively addresses critical aspects burnout, specifically feelings cynicism inadequacy students. These results provide valuable framework designing targeted interventions reduce

Язык: Английский

Effects of building resilience skills among undergraduate medical students in a multi-cultural, multi-ethnic setting in the United Arab Emirates: A convergent mixed methods study DOI Creative Commons
Farah Otaki, Samuel B. Ho, Bhavana Nair

и другие.

PLoS ONE, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 20(2), С. e0308774 - e0308774

Опубликована: Фев. 27, 2025

Introduction Although curricula teaching skills related to resilience are widely adopted, little is known about needs and attitudes regarding training of undergraduate-medical-trainees in Middle-East-and-North-Africa-region. The purpose this study investigate the value an innovative curriculum developed through design-based-research build resilience-skills among United-Arab-Emirates. Methods Convergent-mixed-methods-study-design was utilized. Quantitative data collection controlled random group allocation conducted one cohort undergraduate medical students(n = 47). Students were randomly allocated into respective resilience-skills-building-course(study-group) versus unrelated curriculum(control-group). All students tested at baseline(test-1), end 8-week course(test-2), again 8 weeks after course(test-3). Then crossed over opposite course weeks(test-4). Testing four timepoints consisted questionnaires burnout -Maslach-Burnout-Inventory; anxiety -General-Anxiety-Disorder-7; - Connor-Davidson-Resilience-Scale. analysed descriptively inferentially. Qualitative data, constituting students’ perception their experience with course, captured using virtual-focus-group-sessions. analysis inductive. Generated primary inferences merged joint-display-analysis. Results Significant proportion students, baseline, seemed be risk for anxiety, would benefit from developing resilience. There appeared no statistical differences measures burnout, delivery. Overall increased following COVID-19 lockdown. generated ‘Resilience-Skills’-Building-around-Undergraduate-Medical-Education-Transitions’ conceptual model five themes: Transitions, Adaptation, Added Value Sustainability effects Opportunities improving course. Merging findings led a thorough understanding how resilience-skills’-building-course affected adaptability. Conclusion This indicates that may not instantly affect trainees’ ratings However, likely engage such its content acquire deploy adapt changes.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Physician and Medical Student Burnout, a Narrative Literature Review: Challenges, Strategies, and a Call to Action DOI Open Access
Santiago Cotobal Rodeles, F. Javier Sánchez, Manuel Martínez‐Sellés

и другие.

Journal of Clinical Medicine, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 14(7), С. 2263 - 2263

Опубликована: Март 26, 2025

Background: Burnout is a state of emotional, physical, and mental exhaustion produced by excessive prolonged professional stress. Its prevalence unclear, figures from 2 to 81% have been reported, although studies focused on this issue are scarce inconsistent definitions the absence validated measurement tools make comparisons difficult. Methods: Our narrative review's purpose was explore physician medical student burnout across specialties in specific subgroups, including young doctors, researchers, female physicians. We also assess effects students patients possible strategies prevent reverse it. Results: affects students, patients. It impacts significantly physicians health can be trigger for depression, substance abuse, suicide attempts. Moreover, psychological physical increase risk systemic conditions such as cardiovascular disease. Physician increases errors, reduces efficacy, might compromise patients' safety. Strategies focusing mental, social, occupational well-being help treat burnout. These include resilience training, self-care, exercise, work-life balance, institutional changes, reducing administrative burdens improving electronic record systems. Medical students' triggered problems related their age, economic situation, exam stress workload, high academic expectations, lack support, others. Conclusions: common negatively affecting health, professional/academic patient outcomes. Addressing requires multifaceted approach, individual changes within institutions.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Association between Grit and Burnout among Clinical Medical Students DOI Creative Commons

Nirucha Thamwiriyakul,

Supitcha Thamissarakul,

Prakasit Wannapaschaiyong

и другие.

Deleted Journal, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 77(2), С. 175 - 182

Опубликована: Фев. 1, 2025

Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between grit and burnout among clinical medical students. Material Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive conducted December 2023 January 2024 at Chonburi Medical Education Center. Data from 106 students were gathered using 8-item Short Grit scale Maslach Burnout Inventory General Survey. Descriptive statistics, Pearson’s correlation, logistic regression used analyze data. Results: Among students, 52.8% met criteria for syndrome. 44.3% had high levels emotional exhaustion 32.1% depersonalization. However, most these moderate total grit, passion, perseverance. correlation analysis showed that perseverance scores negatively correlated with positively personal accomplishments. Further multivariate revealed syndrome in significantly associated high-demand ward responsibility (AOR 3.189, p = 0.012) low 7.147, 0.023). Conclusion: is prevalent particularly those responsibilities levels. Higher especially perseverance, reduced greater Enhancing may help mitigate population.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Risk and protective factors of student burnout among medical students: a multivariate analysis DOI Creative Commons
Hedvig Kiss, Bettina Pikó

BMC Medical Education, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 25(1)

Опубликована: Март 15, 2025

Abstract Background The demanding educational environment requires sustained motivation and resilience, while the intense psychological stress among medical studies increases risk of depression, anxiety, burnout. Student burnout is an escalating issue students worldwide, significantly affecting their career success overall well-being. Understanding these dynamics crucial for effective prevention strategies. Therefore, this study aims to explore role academic resilience in student a sample Hungarian students. Methods An online survey was conducted at University Szeged, Hungary ( N = 214; M age 21.82 years; 73.8% female). first collected demographic information, after which participants completed five scales: Maslach Burnout Inventory Survey, Beck Depression Short Form, Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, Academic Motivation Scale, Resilience Scale. Results Binary logistic regression emotional exhaustion identified depression (OR 0.32, p < .001), state anxiety 0.04, .01), amotivation 0.19, .01) as significant predictors. For cynicism, final model incorporated 0.05, intrinsic through achievement -0.08, .05), external regulation 0.13 0.41, .001). reduced efficacy, 0.15, alongside -0.133, stimulation -0.10, .05) motivations were Conclusions This reveals prevalence students, particularly clinical years, with cynicism being more prominent. low strongly associated higher burnout, appeared protect against efficacy. These findings underscore importance addressing mental health fostering mitigate during training.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Enhancing Pedagogical Skills in Medical Education: The Implementation of Objective Structured Teaching Encounters (OSTE) in Georgia DOI Creative Commons
Irine Sakhelashvili, Gaiane Simonia, Z Vadachkoria

и другие.

MedEdPublish, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 15, С. 16 - 16

Опубликована: Апрель 14, 2025

Introduction The Objective Structured Teaching Encounter (OSTE) is a structured assessment method designed to enhance teaching competencies in medical education. This paper outlines the implementation of OSTE into Georgian higher health professions education institutions through collaborative project involving Tbilisi State Medical University (TSMU) and American (GAU). Methodology initiative involved establishing stations at TSMU’s Clinical Skills Training Centre conducting Trainers (ToT) exercise led by international experts, Standardised scenarios rubrics were developed objectively assess performance, approach was subsequently expanded other universities Georgia. After all workshops, survey conducted collect feedback from participants. Results Survey results 39 participants demonstrated high relevance effectiveness with 97.4% agreeing on OSTE’s role evaluating skills 91% expressing confidence applying techniques learnt. Qualitative highlighted value immediate self-reflection, while suggestions for improvement emphasised need more practical elements discipline-specific scenarios. Conclusion underscores importance assessments addressing gap between clinical expertise pedagogical proficiency. Despite challenges such as resource requirements, positive reception OSTEs Georgia aligns its success supports integration curriculum. Recommendations include providing follow-up support fostering peer learning environments ensure sustained quality.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Peer learning and academic burnout mitigation in medical students: a mediation analysis DOI Creative Commons
Isabel Gómez,

Natalia M. Jiménez,

Ana Moreira

и другие.

BMC Medical Education, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 24(1)

Опубликована: Ноя. 20, 2024

Academic Burnout (ABO) is prevalent among medical students and characterized by mental physical exhaustion, cynicism, a sense of inadequacy. Informal Peer-Assisted Learning (IPAL) recognized as an effective strategy to enhance student wellness mitigate ABO fostering collaborative learning support without direct faculty oversight. This study evaluates the effectiveness IPAL in reducing ABO, focusing on mediation observed variables its impact well-being. extends previous research using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) include analysis within latent constructs Cynicism (CY) Inadequacy (IN) that are thought influence relationship between ABO. Data were sourced from validated Student Inventory (SBI-8) across sample with varied engagement levels. Our approach used General Linear Model (GLM) models explore both indirect effects The effect mediated through specific variables, including CY2 "loss interest academic work" (β = -0.092, CI, -0.174/-0.011, p 0.027), IN1 "feeling inadequacy" -0.062, -0.12/-0.005, 0.035), IN2 "reduced expectations" -0.042, -0.079/-0.007, 0.025). total was significant 0.170 -0.326/-0.010, 0.034), -0.197, -0.338/-0.055, 0.006). effectively addresses critical aspects burnout, specifically feelings cynicism inadequacy students. These results provide valuable framework designing targeted interventions reduce

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1

The Predictive Value of Burnout and Impostor Syndrome on Medical Students’ Self-Esteem and Academic Performance: A Cross-Sectional Study DOI Creative Commons
Liliana Veronica Diaconescu, Alexandra Mihăilescu,

Ioana Ruxandra Stoian-Bălăşoiu

и другие.

Education Sciences, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 14(12), С. 1318 - 1318

Опубликована: Ноя. 30, 2024

Stress exposure can take a toll on the adjustment of young individuals, including students. The aim this study was to investigate impact burnout and impostor syndrome (IS) self-esteem academic performance in medical participants were 331 undergraduate students (102 men, 229 women; 89.7% native, 12,1% international; mean age = 21.18, SD 2.338). instruments included Copenhagen Burnout Inventory for Students (CBI-S), Clance Impostor Phenomenon Scale (CIPS), Rosenberg’s Self-Esteem Scale, while (AP) reported as received GPA (objective AP) expected (subjective AP). statistical analysis comprised independent t-tests, MANOVA, ANOVA, correlational mediational analyses. results showed that native had lower higher scores personal IS. Irrespective cultural differences, women scored than men IS burnout, women. correlated with decrease (adj. R2 0.531) overall sample, whereas students, difference between subjective objective self-assessments AP 0.027). syndrome, despite not directly impacting performance, may significantly influence self-esteem, making them target preventive or interventional measures.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1

Integration of socioemotional competencies in medical training: a case study on the assessment of an educational intervention in a disciplinary course DOI Creative Commons
Raúl Sampieri-Cabrera

MedEdPublish, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 14, С. 40 - 40

Опубликована: Май 30, 2024

Background Medical education faces the challenge of integrating socioemotional competencies into its curriculum to train more complete and humane health professionals. This study evaluates impact an educational intervention aimed at medical students National Autonomous University Mexico, focusing on development these through hidden a physiology course. Methods The adopted integrated curricular design that included collaborative projects, guided debates, reflective journals, role exchanges. A total 31 undergraduate participated, assessed before after with Adult Emotional Competence Inventory (AECI) standardized disciplinary knowledge tests. analysis focused five areas: emotional awareness, regulation, autonomy, social competence, life well-being competencies. Results Significant improvements were observed in autonomy intervention, no notable changes competence skills. Standardized test scores showed increase, but there was significant correlation Conclusions effective enhancing certain students, although it not directly reflected academic performance. It highlights need for specific strategies address all suggests importance future research better understand dynamics within field. emerges as essential component training, fostering resilient empathetic professionals.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Peer Learning and Academic Burnout Mitigation in Medical Students: A Mediation Analysis DOI Creative Commons
Isabel Gómez,

Natalia M. Jiménez,

Ana Moreira

и другие.

Research Square (Research Square), Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Июль 31, 2024

Abstract Background Academic Burnout (ABO) is prevalent among medical students and characterized by mental physical exhaustion, cynicism, a sense of inadequacy. Informal Peer-Assisted Learning (IPAL) recognized as an effective strategy to enhance student wellness mitigate ABO fostering collaborative learning support without direct faculty oversight. This study evaluates the effectiveness IPAL in reducing ABO, focusing on mediation observed variables its impact well-being. Methods extends previous research using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) include analysis within latent constructs Cynicism (CY) Inadequacy (IN) that are thought influence relationship between ABO. Data were sourced from validated Student Inventory (SBI-8) across sample with varied engagement levels. Our approach used General Linear Model (GLM) models explore both indirect effects Results The effect mediated through specific variables, including CY2 “loss interest academic work” (β = -0.078, CI, -0.158/-0.009, p=0.026), IN1 “feeling inadequacy” -0.053, -0.105/-0.005, p=0.034), IN2 “reduced expectations” -0.036, -0.008/-0.007, p=0.025)5. total was significant -0.1450CI, -0.292/0.014, -0.167, -0.303/-0.030, p=0.006). Conclusions effectively addresses critical aspects burnout, specifically feelings cynicism inadequacy students. These results provide valuable framework designing targeted interventions reduce

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0