Practical Three-Component Regioselective Synthesis of Drug-Like 3-Aryl(or heteroaryl)-5,6-dihydrobenzo[h]cinnolines as Potential Non-Covalent Multi-Targeting Inhibitors To Combat Neurodegenerative Diseases
ACS Chemical Neuroscience,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
15(9), С. 1828 - 1881
Опубликована: Апрель 22, 2024
Neurodegenerative
diseases
(NDs)
are
one
of
the
prominent
health
challenges
facing
contemporary
society,
and
many
efforts
have
been
made
to
overcome
(or)
control
it.
In
this
research
paper,
we
described
a
practical
one-pot
two-step
three-component
reaction
between
3,4-dihydronaphthalen-1(2H)-one
(1),
aryl(or
heteroaryl)glyoxal
monohydrates
(2a–h),
hydrazine
monohydrate
(NH2NH2•H2O)
for
regioselective
preparation
some
3-aryl(or
heteroaryl)-5,6-dihydrobenzo[h]cinnoline
derivatives
(3a–h).
After
synthesis
characterization
mentioned
cinnolines
(3a–h),
in
silico
multi-targeting
inhibitory
properties
these
heterocyclic
scaffolds
investigated
upon
various
Homo
sapiens-type
enzymes,
including
hMAO-A,
hMAO-B,
hAChE,
hBChE,
hBACE-1,
hBACE-2,
hNQO-1,
hNQO-2,
hnNOS,
hiNOS,
hPARP-1,
hPARP-2,
hLRRK-2(G2019S),
hGSK-3β,
hp38α
MAPK,
hJNK-3,
hOGA,
hNMDA
receptor,
hnSMase-2,
hIDO-1,
hCOMT,
hLIMK-1,
hLIMK-2,
hRIPK-1,
hUCH-L1,
hPARK-7,
hDHODH,
which
confirmed
their
functions
roles
neurodegenerative
(NDs),
based
on
molecular
docking
studies,
obtained
results
were
compared
with
wide
range
approved
drugs
well-known
(with
IC50,
EC50,
etc.)
compounds.
addition,
ADMET
prediction
analysis
was
performed
examine
prospective
drug
synthesized
compounds
The
from
studies
ADMET-related
data
demonstrated
that
series
heteroaryl)-5,6-dihydrobenzo[h]cinnolines
especially
hit
ones,
can
really
be
turned
into
potent
core
new
treatment
and/or
due
having
reactionable
locations,
they
able
further
organic
reactions
(such
as
cross-coupling
reactions),
expansion
(for
example,
using
other
types
monohydrates)
makes
avenue
designing
novel
efficient
purpose.
Язык: Английский
Computational Studies to Understand the Neuroprotective Mechanism of Action Basil Compounds
Molecules,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
28(20), С. 7005 - 7005
Опубликована: Окт. 10, 2023
Neurodegenerative
diseases,
such
as
Alzheimer's
and
Parkinson's,
pose
a
significant
global
health
challenge,
emphasizing
the
need
for
novel
neuroprotective
agents.
Basil
(Ocimum
spp.)
has
been
recognized
its
therapeutic
potential,
numerous
studies
have
reported
effects.
In
this
manuscript,
we
present
computational
protocol
to
extricate
underlying
mechanism
of
action
basil
compounds
in
Molecular
docking-based
investigation
chemical
interactions
between
selected
bioactive
from
key
targets,
including
AChE,
GSK3β,
γ-secretase,
sirtuin2.
Our
results
demonstrate
that
compound
myricerone
caffeoyl
ester
possesses
high
affinity
-10.01
-8.85
kcal/mol
against
GSK3β
respectively,
indicating
their
potential
modulating
various
neurobiological
processes.
Additionally,
molecular
dynamics
simulations
were
performed
explore
protein-ligand
complexes'
stability
analyze
bound
compounds'
dynamic
behavior.
This
comprehensive
enlightens
putative
mechanistic
basis
effects
compounds,
providing
rationale
use
neurodegenerative
disorders
after
further
experimental
validation.
Язык: Английский
BACE1 inhibitors: A promising therapeutic approach for the management of Alzheimer’s disease
Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
14(9), С. 369 - 381
Опубликована: Сен. 1, 2024
Alzheimer’s
disease
is
a
neurological
disorder
marked
by
the
accumulation
of
amyloid
beta
(Aβ)
aggregates,
resulting
from
mutations
in
precursor
protein.
The
enzyme
β-secretase,
also
known
as
β-site
protein
cleaving
1
(BACE1),
plays
crucial
role
generating
Aβ
peptides.
With
no
targeted
therapy
available
for
disease,
inhibiting
BACE1
aspartic
protease
has
emerged
primary
treatment
target.
Since
1999,
compounds
demonstrating
potential
binding
to
receptor
have
advanced
human
trials.
Structural
optimization
synthetically
derived
compounds,
coupled
with
computational
approaches,
offered
valuable
insights
developing
highly
selective
leads
drug-like
properties.
This
review
highlights
pivotal
studies
on
design
and
development
inhibitors
anti-Alzheimer’s
agents.
It
summarizes
methods
employed
facilitating
drug
discovery
provides
an
update
their
clinical
status,
indicating
future
directions
novel
inhibitors.
promising
results
Elenbecestat
(E-2609)
catalyze
effective,
future.
Язык: Английский
Exploring the molecular mechanisms underlying neuroprotective effect of ellagic acid in okadaic acid-induced Alzheimer’s phenotype
Metabolic Brain Disease,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
39(7), С. 1417 - 1432
Опубликована: Авг. 12, 2024
Язык: Английский
In Silico Approaches to Developing Novel Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3β (GSK-3β)
Biomedicines,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
11(10), С. 2784 - 2784
Опубликована: Окт. 13, 2023
Alzheimer's
disease
(AD)
is
caused
by
plaque
agglomeration
and
entanglement
in
several
areas
of
the
neural
cells,
which
leads
to
apoptosis.
The
main
etiology
AD
senile
dementia,
linked
amyloid-beta
(Aβ)
deregulation
tau
perivascular
pathogeny.
Hyperphosphorylated
has
a
propensity
for
microtubules,
elevate
instability
tau-protein
congregates,
leading
accumulation
neurofibrillary
tangles
(NFTs).
Tau
hyperphosphorylation
susceptible
GSK-3,
led
an
emerging
hypothesis
regarding
pathogenesis
AD.
Accordingly,
attempts
have
been
made
conduct
investigations
achieve
further
advancements
on
new
analogues
capable
inhibiting
GSK-3
protein,
are
currently
clinical
trials.
In
this
analysis,
we
evaluated
certain
inhibitor
variants
utilising
scaffolding
framework
devised
techniques
with
pharmacological
characteristics,
accompanied
computational
screenings
(pharmacokinetics
docking).
structure-based
designed
interacted
effectively
active
amino
acids
GSK-3β
target
protein.
silico
pharmacokinetic
studies
revealed
their
drug-like
properties.
best
interactions
binding
scores
will
be
considered
future
completely
demonstrate
potential
relevance
as
viable
inhibitors.
Язык: Английский