Anxiety disorders and the gut microbiota: a bibliometric and visual analysis
Frontiers in Psychiatry,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
15
Опубликована: Янв. 20, 2025
Introduction
Anxiety
disorder
is
a
common
mental
illness,
yet
its
specific
mechanisms
remain
unclear.
Recent
research
has
revealed
connection
between
gut
microbiota
and
anxiety
disorders.
This
study
aims
to
assess
the
current
global
landscape,
highlight
topics
of
interest,
explore
future
directions
in
field
disorders
microbiota.
Methods
We
extracted
review
articles
related
from
Web
Science,
covering
period
2004
2023.
used
VOSviewer
1.6.18.0,
Scimago
Graphica,
CiteSpace
6.2.
R2
visualize
contributions
countries,
institutions,
journals,
authors,
citations,
keywords
this
field.
Result
A
total
1198
were
included
bibliometric
analysis.
Over
past
two
decades,
both
publications
citations
have
shown
steady
increase.
China,
United
States,
Canada
top
three
countries
terms
publication
output.
John
Cryan
University
College
Cork
had
highest
number
citation
impact
area
research.
The
journal
Nutrients
publications,
while
Brain
Behavior
Immunity
most
citations.
Key
themes
recent
years
anxiety,
microbiota,
depression,
stress,
gut-brain
axis,
probiotics,
all
which
are
likely
be
important
directions.
Conclusion
analysis
key
areas
emerging
trends,
including
risk
factors,
stressors,
inflammatory
responses,
probiotics.
These
insights
can
guide
researchers
towards
more
comprehensive
understanding
advancements
field,
help
shape
facilitate
identification
new
therapeutic
targets
for
disorder,
ultimately
improving
clinical
outcomes.
Язык: Английский
The burden of chronic anxiety and depression symptomatology on 20-year cardiovascular disease incidence: The ATTICA study (2002–2022)
Personalized Medicine in Psychiatry,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
49-50, С. 100150 - 100150
Опубликована: Фев. 27, 2025
Язык: Английский
Impact of DASH and mediterranean diets on mood and happiness in young adult males: a cross-sectional study
BMC Research Notes,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
18(1)
Опубликована: Март 6, 2025
The
association
between
the
Mediterranean
diet
(MED)
and
dietary
approach
to
stop
hypertension
(DASH)
with
some
mental
disorders
is
well-documented.
However,
a
consistent
relationship
young
adults
as
vulnerable
population
has
yet
be
known.
Therefore,
we
aimed
investigate
relation
Iranian
male
adults'
mood
happiness
state
DASH/MED
patterns.
Participants'
mean
age
was
23.65
±
1.74
years,
within
range
of
18-28
their
BMI
24.23
3.82
kg/m².
After
adjusting
for
all
covariates,
those
in
highest
DASH
tertile
had
54%
lower
odds
poor
compared
lowest
(OR
=
0.46;
95%CI:
0.24,
0.88).
An
inverse
also
found
low
scores
T3
vs.
T1
0.51,
0.27,
0.96).
No
significant
MED
or
happiness.
results
showed
that
participants
who
adhered
more
closely
were
less
likely
report
being
unhappy
having
mood.
Further
prospective
studies
are
required
confirm
these
findings.
Язык: Английский
Promoting a healthy diet for chronic disease prevention and environmental sustainability
Elsevier eBooks,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
The Gut Microbiome in Anxiety Disorders
Current Psychiatry Reports,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Апрель 12, 2025
We
aim
to
update
readers
on
the
latest
evidence
regarding
role
of
gut
microbiome
in
generalized
anxiety
disorder
(GAD),
panic
(PD),
agoraphobia,
and
social
(SAD).
This
review
summarises
literature
composition
function
these
conditions,
provides
insights
about
causality
mechanisms
evaluates
current
for
microbiome-based
interventions
disorders.
Most
studies
exploring
disorders
are
small,
cross-sectional
studies.
Nevertheless,
some
consistent
findings
emerge.
Bacterial
taxa
such
as
Eubacterium,
Coprococcus
Faecalibacterium
may
be
depleted
GAD.
Studies
PD
SAD
scarce
and,
our
knowledge,
there
have
been
no
conducted
agoraphobia.
Probiotics
help
reduce
symptoms,
although
majority
non-clinical
cohorts.
Large,
prospective
required
further
elucidate
microbiome-gut-brain
axis
Microbiome-based
hold
promise,
but
randomised
controlled
trials
clinical
populations
with
relevant
diagnoses
now
warranted
urgently
required.
Язык: Английский
Adherence to a Mediterranean diet and leisure-time physical activity are associated with reduced initiation of antidepressant, anxiolytic, antipsychotic and antiseizure drug use in older adults: a cohort study
Age and Ageing,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
54(4)
Опубликована: Март 28, 2025
We
explored
how
adherence
to
the
Mediterranean
diet
(MedDiet)
and
leisure-time
physical
activity
(LTPA)
impact
psychoactive
medication
use
in
older
adults.
assessed
cumulative
MedDiet
LTPA's
on
mental
health
initiation
individuals
at
high
risk
of
chronic
disease.
Associations
between
average
(per
one-point
increase
score)
LTPA
20
metabolic
equivalents
task-minute/day
[METs-min/day])
with
drug
were
by
multivariable
Cox
regressions.
non-linear
exposure-outcome
associations
using
smoothed
cubic
splines
multiplicative
interaction
LTPA.
A
total
5940-6896
participants
(mean
age
67,
58%
women)
over
4.2-4.7
years,
each
point
decreased
antidepressants
23-28%
(HR
0.72,
95%
CI
0.67-0.77),
anxiolytics
0.75,
0.70-0.81),
antipsychotics
0.77,
0.65-0.91),
antiseizures
0.69-0.85).
for
strong
low
levels.
Relationships
linear
lowest
values
(0-150
METs-min/day);
every
METs-min/day
increases
associated
20%
lower
initiating
0.80,
0.75-0.86)
15%
less
0.85,
0.79-0.90).
Association
was
(+20
METs-min/day:
HR
0.96,
0.94-0.99),
no
found
antipsychotics.
High
(≥10)
(≥150
METs-min/day)
reduced
42%-59%.
Combination
additive
antidepressants,
synergistic
anxiolytics.
drugs
Язык: Английский
Adherence to the Mediterranean Diet and Cardiovascular Risk Factors among the Lebanese Population: A Nationwide Cross-Sectional Post Hoc Study
Nutrients,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
16(15), С. 2426 - 2426
Опубликована: Июль 26, 2024
Objective:
This
study
aims
to
identify
the
association
between
adherence
healthy
eating,
using
Lebanese
Mediterranean
Diet
Scale
(LMDS),
and
cardiovascular
risk
factors
in
population.
Materials
Methods:
A
cross-sectional
a
multistage
cluster
sample
was
conducted
Lebanon.
Sociodemographic
characteristics
were
collected
through
structured
interviews
self-administered
questionnaires.
The
LMDS
assessed
dietary
habits.
associations
diabetes,
dyslipidemia,
disease
investigated
stratification
analysis.
Results:
included
2048
people
(mean
age:
41.54
±
17.09
years).
Higher
diet
associated
with
older
age
(Beta
=
0.175,
p
<
0.001),
being
female
0.085,
married
0.054,
0.047),
participating
regular
physical
activity
0.142,
having
0.115,
0.001)
diabetes
0.055,
0.043).
Adherence
was,
however,
negatively
smoker
−0.083,
0.002),
previous
−0.059,
0.026),
higher
distress
levels
−0.079,
0.002).
Stratification
analysis
by
(CVD)
consistently
demonstrated
these
associations.
Conclusions:
These
findings
suggest
that
demographic
health
influence
population’s
diet.
Older
age,
gender,
status,
activity,
CVD,
all
found
be
In
contrast,
smoking
inversely
it.
Язык: Английский
Editorial for the Special Issue: Geriatric Nursing Nutrition
Nutrients,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
16(24), С. 4420 - 4420
Опубликована: Дек. 23, 2024
Malnutrition,
a
significant
risk
factor
for
mortality
and
morbidity
in
the
elderly,
poses
huge
threat
geriatric
population,
showing
high
prevalence,
especially
people
affected
by
chronic
non-communicable
age-related
diseases
[...]
Язык: Английский
Depression and Accelerated Aging: The Eveningness Chronotype and Low Adherence to the Mediterranean Diet Are Associated with Depressive Symptoms in Older Subjects
Nutrients,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
17(1), С. 104 - 104
Опубликована: Дек. 30, 2024
Background
and
objectives:
Depression
often
results
in
premature
aging,
which
increases
the
risk
of
other
chronic
diseases,
but
very
few
studies
have
analyzed
association
between
epigenetic
biomarkers
aging
depressive
symptoms.
Similarly,
limited
research
has
examined
joint
effects
adherence
to
Mediterranean
diet
(MedDiet)
chronotype
on
symptoms,
accounting
for
sex
differences.
Therefore,
these
are
objectives
our
investigation
a
population
at
high
cardiovascular
risk.
Methods:
We
465
older
subjects
(aged
55–75)
with
metabolic
syndrome
assessed
symptoms
by
Beck
Inventory
(BDI-II).
MedDiet
was
measured
17-item
score,
Morningness–Eveningness
Questionnaire
(MEQ).
Blood
DNA
methylation
analyzed,
epigenomic
age
acceleration
were
determined.
focused
Dunedin
Pace
Aging
Computed
from
Epigenome
(DunedinPACE).
fitted
multivariable
models
interaction
terms.
Results:
Prevalence
depression
statistically
higher
women
(p
<
0.001).
strongly
inversely
associated
whole
0.01),
while
MEQ
score
0.05).
In
analysis,
both
remained
BDI-II
0.05),
showing
additive
effects.
No
observed.
women,
significantly
faster
(measured
DunedinPACE
biomarker).
This
significant
even
after
adjustment
chronotype.
Conclusions:
syndrome,
eveningness
greater
could
potentially
counteract
Women
showed
stronger
associations,
importantly,
we
reported
first
time
this
that
accelerated
aging.
Язык: Английский