Paediatric dental trauma: insights from epidemiological studies and management recommendations
BMC Oral Health,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
25(1)
Опубликована: Янв. 2, 2025
Abstract
Dental
trauma
is
common
in
all
age
groups,
although,
epidemiologically,
it
more
children
with
studies
that
indicate
15%
of
preschoolers
and
20–25%
school-age
experience
it.
These
injuries,
which
frequently
call
for
immediate
attention,
can
affect
the
hard
tissues
supporting
components
teeth,
and,
because
dental
damage
deciduous
teeth
occurs
affects
speech,
nutrition,
oral
development,
particularly
worrying.
After
searching
three
databases,
Scopus,
Web
Science
(WoS),
PubMed,
removing
duplicates,
3,630
articles
were
screened,
12
publications
included
qualitative
analysis.
Due
to
their
busy
lifestyles,
are
susceptible
certain
areas
lower
socioeconomic
incidence
higher.
From
little
fractures
enamel
serious
dislocations
avulsions,
injuries
vary
must
be
treated
promptly
order
avoid
consequences
prevent
long-term
issues.
Furthermore,
a
conservative
treatment
strategy
recommended
preserve
tooth
vitality
extractions.
Reducing
occurrence
requires
implementation
preventive
measures
including
mouthguard
use
educational
campaigns.
In
summary,
this
review
emphasizes
importance
early
diagnosis,
management,
care,
by
synthesizing
existing
knowledge
on
prevalence,
types,
complications,
prevention
teeth.
Finally,
it’s
important
underscore
need
continued
research
refine
approaches.
Язык: Английский
The Role of Platelet Concentrates and Growth Factors in Facial Rejuvenation: A Systematic Review with Case Series
Medicina,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
61(1), С. 84 - 84
Опубликована: Янв. 7, 2025
Background
and
objectives:
Due
to
the
regeneration
potential
of
growth
factors
(GFs)
platelet
concentrates
(PCs),
facial
rejuvenation
has
been
a
major
area
attention
in
esthetic
medicine.
The
effectiveness
safety
PCs
GFs
promoting
face
are
examined
this
systematic
review,
which
is
complemented
by
case
series.
essential
for
collagen
production
dermal
matrix
remodeling,
while
PCs,
like
Platelet-Rich
Plasma
(PRP),
abundant
bioactive
chemicals
that
promote
tissue
healing
cellular
regeneration.
Materials
Methods:
A
comprehensive
literature
search
was
performed
on
PubMed,
Web
Science,
Scopus,
focusing
human
clinical
trials
published
between
February
2019
2024
related
PRP
esthetics.
Results:
Thirteen
studies
met
inclusion
criteria
were
analyzed.
Conclusions:
review
summarizes
most
recent
data
patient
outcomes,
treatment
regimens,
possible
hazards.
series
goes
with
it
shows
real-world
examples
how
improve
skin
elasticity,
texture,
general
appearance
little
negative
side
effects.
These
results
highlight
use
as
minimally
invasive
procedures.
Язык: Английский
Breastfeeding and Health Benefits for the Mother-Infant Dyad: A Perspective on Human Milk Microbiota
Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown, С. 1 - 13
Опубликована: Фев. 6, 2025
Background::
Current
scientific
research
on
breastfeeding
provides
substantial
evidence
of
its
numerous
positive
impacts,
not
only
for
children
in
both
the
short
and
long
term
but
also
mothers
who
engage
breastfeeding.
Summary::
In
addition
to
gold
standard
effect
human
milk
infant
nutrition,
is
associated
with
a
lower
incidence
infections,
reduced
infant/childhood
mortality,
necrotizing
enterocolitis,
obesity
during
childhood
later
life,
better
cognitive
performance,
higher
IQ
score.
For
mothers,
prolongs
lactational
amenorrhea,
may
facilitate
postpartum
weight
loss,
reduce
breast
ovarian
cancers
cardiovascular
diseases.
Breastfeeding
can
play
beneficial
role
preventing
antibiotic
resistance,
which
global
concern
across
all
age
groups.
Implementing
exclusive
infants
has
potential
enhance
child
development
decrease
healthcare
expenses,
leading
economic
savings
individual
families
society.
Human
biologically
active
food
that
functions
as
prebiotic
probiotic
because
oligosaccharides
composition
microbiota,
act
synergistic
synbiotics.
Язык: Английский
Stem Cells: Present Understanding and Prospects for Regenerative Dentistry
Journal of Functional Biomaterials,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
15(10), С. 308 - 308
Опубликована: Окт. 15, 2024
Regenerative
medicine
in
dentistry
focuses
on
repairing
damaged
oral
tissues
using
advanced
tools
like
stem
cells,
biomaterials,
and
tissue
engineering
(TE).
Mesenchymal
cells
(MSCs)
from
dental
sources,
such
as
pulp
periodontal
ligament,
show
significant
potential
for
regeneration
due
to
their
proliferative
differentiative
abilities.
This
systematic
review,
following
PRISMA
guidelines,
evaluated
fifteen
studies
identified
effective
strategies
improving
dental,
periodontal,
bone
through
scaffolds,
secretomes,
bioengineering
methods.
Key
advancements
include
the
use
of
(DPSCs)
ligament
(PDLSCs)
boost
cell
viability
manage
inflammation.
Additionally,
pharmacological
agents
matrine
surface
modifications
biomaterials
improve
adhesion
promote
osteogenic
differentiation.
By
integrating
these
approaches,
regenerative
TE
can
optimize
therapies
enhance
patient
outcomes.
review
highlights
challenges
this
field,
providing
a
critical
assessment
current
research
future
directions.
Язык: Английский
Mammalian Lactation as a Framework for Teaching Development, Physiology, and Cell Biology for Social Change
Developmental Biology,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Breastfeeding: The Multifaceted Impact on Child Development and Maternal Well-Being
Nutrients,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
17(8), С. 1326 - 1326
Опубликована: Апрель 11, 2025
Breastfeeding
is
recognized
as
the
gold
standard
in
infant
nutrition,
providing
necessary
nutrients
for
optimal
growth
and
development.
Beyond
its
nutritional
function,
breastfeeding
has
numerous
benefits
both
mother
child.
This
literature
review
examines
effects
of
on
development
nervous
immune
systems,
influence
cognitive
development,
impact
stress
lactation.
In
addition,
it
explores
emotional
mothers,
challenges
associated
with
exclusive
breastfeeding,
process
weaning
along
implications
infant.
It
indicated
that
significantly
affects
lactation
regulation,
elevated
cortisol
levels
potentially
disrupting
hormonal
balance.
Furthermore,
essential
roles
oxytocin,
sialic
acid,
docosahexaenoic
acid
brain
functions
are
highlighted.
regulation
baby’s
sleep
through
tryptophan,
serotonin,
melatonin,
which
at
same
time
provide
baby
a
sense
security
mother.
women
who
breastfeed
less
likely
to
suffer
from
mental
health
problems
lower
risk
hypertension,
diabetes,
cardiovascular
disease.
The
often
difficult
child;
thus,
should
be
introduced
gradually
minimize
stress,
anxiety,
potential
mood
disturbances
Язык: Английский
The Effectiveness of Curcumin in Treating Oral Mucositis Related to Radiation and Chemotherapy: A Systematic Review
Antioxidants,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
13(10), С. 1160 - 1160
Опубликована: Сен. 25, 2024
Chemotherapy
(CT)
and
radiation
therapy
(RT),
while
effective
against
cancer,
often
cause
severe
side
effects,
such
as
oral
mucositis
other
diseases.
Oral
mucositis,
characterized
by
inflammation
ulceration
of
the
mucosa,
is
one
most
painful
effects
that
can
reduce
quality
life
limit
cancer
treatment.
Curcumin,
a
polyphenol
from
Curcuma
longa,
has
garnered
attention
for
its
anti-inflammatory,
antioxidant,
anti-carcinogenic
properties,
which
protect
mucosa
reducing
oxidative
stress
modulating
inflammation.
This
study
reviews
therapeutic
potential
curcumin
in
preventing
managing
caused
CT
RT.
Clinical
trials
show
curcumin’s
effectiveness
incidence
severity
mucositis.
Although
supplementation
appears
to
be
promising
cost-effective
approach
mitigating
complications
patients,
further
clinical
are
needed
confirm
efficacy
optimize
dosing
strategies.
Язык: Английский
The Influence of Maternal Lifestyle Factors on Human Breast Milk Microbial Composition: A Narrative Review
Biomedicines,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
12(11), С. 2423 - 2423
Опубликована: Окт. 22, 2024
Human
breast
milk
(HBM)
is
considered
the
gold
standard
for
infant
nutrition
due
to
its
optimal
nutrient
profile
and
complex
composition
of
cellular
non-cellular
components.
Breastfeeding
positively
influences
newborn's
gut
microbiota
health,
reducing
risk
conditions
like
gastrointestinal
infections
chronic
diseases
(e.g.,
allergies,
asthma,
diabetes,
obesity).
Research
has
revealed
that
HBM
contains
beneficial
microbes
aid
maturation
through
mechanisms
antimicrobial
production
pathogen
exclusion.
The
can
be
affected
by
several
factors,
including
gestational
age,
delivery
mode,
medical
treatments,
lactation
stage,
as
well
maternal
lifestyle
habits
diet,
physical
activity,
sleep
quality,
smoking,
alcohol
consumption,
stress
level).
Particularly,
factors
play
a
significant
role
in
shaping
directly
modulating
microbial
or
influencing
enteromammary
pathway.
This
narrative
review
current
findings
summarized
how
microbiota.
While
influence
diet
on
well-documented,
indicating
dietary
patterns,
especially
those
rich
plant-based
proteins
carbohydrates,
microbiota,
impact
other
poorly
investigated.
Maintaining
healthy
during
pregnancy
breastfeeding
crucial
health
both
mother
baby.
Understanding
colonization
HBM,
along
with
their
interactions
impact,
key
developing
new
strategies
support
infant's
Язык: Английский
The advantages and trends of lactic acid fermentation in the production of innovative fruit puree: Analysis with PROMETHEE and cluster
Journal of Food Science,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Сен. 17, 2024
Abstract
The
goal
of
this
study
was
to
create
a
fermented
probiotic
fruit
puree
for
lactose‐intolerant
people,
vegetarians,
and
infants
over
6
months
old.
Fermented
purees
were
developed
using
apples,
peaches,
bananas
with
lactic
acid
bacteria
(LAB)
strains:
Lactobacillus
plantarum
subsp.
(S5),
fermentum
strain
w8
(S10),
pentosus
ml104
(S14).
Different
formulations
produced
three
strains,
two
inoculation
ratios
(4%
5%),
fermentation
durations
(24
48
h).
physicochemical
parameters
(pH,
total
soluble
solids,
color),
phenols
content
(TPC),
antioxidant
capacity,
bacterial
viability,
volatile
aroma
profile
(VAP),
individual
phenolic
compound
both
24
h
compared
the
unfermented
(control)
purees.
results
VAP
evaluated
via
PROMETHEE
cluster
analysis.
Time
cultures
at
varied
concentrations
improved
color
values
samples
(
L*
,
a*
b*
)
controls.
level
bioactive
compounds
in
several
(S10
S14)
decreased
after
contrast
S5
samples.
population
ranged
from
∼7.00
9.50
log
CFU/g
48‐h
fermentation.
exhibited
presence
different
17
distinct
compounds.
control
sample
scored
highest
aromatic
components
PROMETHEE,
while
S14‐II
most
unique
In
conclusion,
shown
high
promise
as
carrier
live
probiotics,
process
boosted
nutritional
puree.
Язык: Английский