Scientific Reports,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
13(1)
Опубликована: Ноя. 9, 2023
Water
is
essential
for
conserving
biodiversity,
ecology,
and
human
health,
but
because
of
population
growth
declining
clean
water
supplies,
wastewater
must
be
treated
to
meet
demand.
Nitrite
one
the
contaminants
in
that
well-known.
It
crucial
identify
nitrite
since
it
can
fatal
humans
excessive
doses.
Utilizing
a
straightforward
effective
electrochemical
sensor,
actual
samples
may
determined
electrochemically.
The
sensor
created
by
coating
surface
GC
electrode
with
thin
layer
graphene
oxide
(GO),
followed
silver
nanoparticles.
modified
reached
linear
detection
range
1-400
µM.
thus,
activity
was
investigated
at
different
pH
values
ranging
from
4
10
cover
acidic
highly
basic
environments.
However,
recorded
limit
(LOD)
equal
0.084,
0.090,
0.055
µM
4,
7,
10,
respectively.
Additionally,
utilized
tap
LOD
reported
as
0.16
0.157
tape
wastewater,
Scientific Reports,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
13(1)
Опубликована: Авг. 2, 2023
Metal
organic
frameworks
(MOFs)
are
a
class
of
porous
materials
characterized
by
robust
linkages
between
ligands
and
metal
ions.
Metal-organic
exhibit
significant
characteristics
such
as
high
porosity,
extensive
surface
area,
exceptional
chemical
stability,
provided
the
constituent
components
meticulously
selected.
A
metal-organic
framework
(MOF)
containing
lead
derived
from
4-aminobenzoic
acid
2-carboxybenzaldehyde
has
been
synthesized
using
sonochemical
methodology.
The
crystals
produced
were
subjected
to
various
analytical
techniques
Fourier-transform
infrared
spectroscopy
(FT-IR),
Powder
X-ray
diffraction
(PXRD),
scanning
electron
microscopy
(SEM),
energy
dispersive
(EDX),
Brunauer-Emmett-Teller
(BET),
thermal
analysis.
BET
analysis
yielded
results
indicating
area
was
found
be
1304.27
m
Scientific Reports,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
14(1)
Опубликована: Янв. 30, 2024
Abstract
The
construction
of
highly
efficient
electrode
material
is
considerable
interest,
particularly
for
high
capacitance
and
water-splitting
applications.
Herein,
we
present
the
preparation
a
NiCo
2
O
4
-Chitosan
(NC@Chit)
nanocomposite
using
simple
hydrothermal
technique
designed
applications
in
water-splitting.
structure/composition
NC@Chit
composite
was
characterized
different
analytical
methods,
containing
electron
microscope
(SEM
TEM),
powder
X-ray
diffraction
(XRD).
When
configured
as
an
anode
material,
displayed
234
345
F
g
−1
(@1Ag
GC/NC
NC@Chit,
respectively)
alkaline
electrolyte.
direct
use
catalyst
electrocatalytic
i.e.,
HER
OER
achieved
overpotential
240
mV
310
at
current
density
10
mA
cm
−2
,
respectively.
obtained
Tafel
slopes
were
62
71
dec
respectively
whereas
stability
durability
fabricated
electrodes
assessed
through
prolonged
chronoamperometry
measurement
constant
h.
electrochemical
water
splitting
studied
modified
nickel
cobaltite
surface
impedance
tool,
charge
transfer
resistances
utilized
to
estimate
activity.
Scientific Reports,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
14(1)
Опубликована: Янв. 4, 2024
Abstract
One
of
the
most
effective
electrocatalysts
for
electrochemical
oxidation
reactions
is
NiMn
2
O
4
spinel
oxide.
Here,
a
3-D
porous
substrate
with
good
conductivity
called
carbon
felt
(CF)
utilized.
The
composite
-supported
was
prepared
using
facile
hydrothermal
method.
electrode
characterized
by
various
surface
and
bulk
analyses
like
powder
X-ray
diffraction,
photon
spectroscopy
(XPS),
Scanning
transmitted
electron
microscopy,
thermal
analysis
(DTA),
energy
dispersive
(EDX),
Brunauer–Emmett–Teller
(BET).
activity
toward
conversion
ethylene
glycol
at
wide
range
concentrations
investigated.
showed
current
density
24
mA
cm
−2
potential
0.5
V
(vs.
Ag/AgCl).
Furthermore,
ability
hydrogen
evaluation
in
an
alkaline
medium
performed.
Thus,
achieved
equal
10
overpotential
210
mV
RHE),
provided
Tafel
slope
98
dec
−1
.
Chemical Papers,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
78(5), С. 3049 - 3061
Опубликована: Фев. 1, 2024
Abstract
The
acetaminophen
is
an
antipyretic
and
nonopioid
analgesic
that
prescribed
for
the
management
of
fever
mild
to
moderate
pain.
detection
by
ZnO
ZnO@Chitosan-modified
electrodes
made
glassy
carbon
was
compared.
Acetaminophen
detected
using
surfaces
ZnO@Chitosan
over
a
10–50
µM
concentration
range.
limits
were
anticipated
be
0.94
0.71
μmol
L
−1
,
respectively.
In
wide
range
acidic,
neutral,
basic
mediums
with
varying
pH
values,
impact
change
in
solution
on
sensitivity
investigated.
Electrokinetic
studies
used
evaluate
efficiency.
charge
transfer
resistance
(
R
c
)
various
measured
electrochemical
impedance
spectroscopy
(EIS).
Using
DFT
studies,
synergistic
effect
chitosan
zinc
oxide
also
shown.
Forcite
model
calculate
surface
interactions
between
oxide.
adsorption
studied
B3LYP
density
functional
method.
Graphical
abstract
Scientific Reports,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
14(1)
Опубликована: Июнь 27, 2024
Abstract
Using
a
trustworthy
electrochemical
sensor
in
the
detection
of
urea
real
blood
samples
received
great
attention
these
days.
A
thin
layer
nickel-coated
nickel-manganese
(Ni@NiMn)
is
electrodeposited
on
glassy
carbon
electrode
(GC)
(Ni@NiMn/GC)
surface
and
used
to
construct
for
detection.
Whereas,
electrodeposition
considered
as
strong
technique
controllable
synthesis
nanoparticles.
Thus,
X-ray
diffraction
(XRD),
atomic
force
microscope
(AFM),
scanning
electron
(SEM)
techniques
were
characterize
produced
electrode.
AFM
SEM
pictures
revealed
additional
details
about
morphology,
which
homogenous
smooth
coating.
Furthermore,
research
was
carried
out
alkaline
medium
utilizing
various
methods,
including
cyclic
voltammetry
(CV),
chronoamperometry
(CA),
impedance
spectroscopy
(EIS).
The
investigations
showed
that
had
good
performance,
high
stability
effective
charge
transfer
capabilities.
structural,
morphological,
characteristics
Ni@NiMn/GC
electrodes
well
understood
using
analytical
techniques.
limit
(LOD)
equal
0.0187
µM
linear
range
1.0–10
mM
urea.
examine
efficiency
prepared
sensor.
Otherwise,
anti-interfering
ability
modified
catalyst
examined
toward
interfering
species.
Nanomaterials,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
13(19), С. 2643 - 2643
Опубликована: Сен. 26, 2023
Energy
storage
applications
received
great
attention
due
to
environmental
aspects.
A
green
method
was
used
prepare
a
composite
of
nickel-iron-based
spinel
oxide
nanoparticle@CNT.
The
prepared
materials
were
characterized
by
different
analytical
methods
like
X-ray
diffraction,
photon
spectroscopy
(XPS),
scanning
electron
microscopy
(SEM),
and
transmitted
(TEM).
synergistic
effect
between
nickel-iron
carbon
nanotubes
using
electrochemical
cyclic
voltammetry
(CV),
galvanostatic
charging/discharging
(GCD),
impedance
(EIS).
capacitances
the
pristine
NiFe2O4
NiFe2O4@CNT
studied
in
electrolyte
concentrations.
OH-
concentrations
for
modified
non-modified
surfaces.
Furthermore,
specific
capacitance
estimated
at
wide
current
range
(5
17
g-1).
Thus,
durability
surfaces
after
2000
cycles
studied,
retention
as
78.8
90.1%
NiFe2O4.
On
other
hand,
rate
capability
observed
65.1%
g-1)
62.4%
electrodes.
Scientific Reports,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
14(1)
Опубликована: Янв. 18, 2024
Abstract
Calcium
phosphate
(CaPO
4
)
coating
is
one
of
various
methods
that
used
to
modify
the
topography
and
chemistry
Ti
dental
implant
surface
solve
sever
oral
problems
result
from
diseases,
accidents,
or
even
caries
due
its
biocompatibility.
In
this
work,
anodized
(Ti-bare)
was
coated
by
CaPO
prepared
amorphous
calcium
nanoparticles
(ACP-NPs)
confirmed
structure
X-ray
diffraction
(XRD)
Fourier-transform
infrared
spectroscopy
(FT-IR)
techniques.
Ti-bare
through
casting
process,
morphology
Ti/CaPO
characterized
scanning
electron
microscope
(SEM)
where
nano-flakes
shape
measured
be
60
~
80
nm
confirmed.
The
stability
studied
in
a
simulated
saliva
solution
using
electrochemical
impedance
(EIS)
linear
polarization
techniques
deduce
their
corrosion
resistance.
Furthermore,
three
essential
oils
(EO),
Cumin,
Thyme,
Coriander,
were
stimulate
synergistic
effect
with
coat
enhance
resistance
an
environment.
fitting
EIS
parameters
based
on
Rs
[R
ct
C]W
circuit
proved
charge
transfer
(R
increased
264.4,
88.2,
437.5%
for
respectively,
at
2%
concentration.
Catalysts,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
14(5), С. 329 - 329
Опубликована: Май 17, 2024
Nickel-based
catalysts
have
been
widely
recognized
as
highly
promising
electrocatalysts
for
oxidation.
Herein,
we
designed
a
catalyst
surface
based
on
iron
oxide
electrodeposited
NiCo2O4
spinel
oxide.
Nickel
foam
was
used
support
the
prepared
catalysts.
The
modified
characterized
by
different
techniques
like
electron
microscopy
and
X-ray
photon
spectroscopy.
activity
of
investigated
through
electrochemical
oxidation
organic
molecules
such
urea,
ethanol,
ethylene
glycol.
Therefore,
Fe@
NiCo2O4/NF
current
in
1.0
M
NaOH
fuel
concentrations
reached
31.4,
27.1,
17.8
mA
cm−2
glycol,
respectively.
Moreover,
range
kinetic
characteristics
parameters
were
computed,
diffusion
coefficient,
Tafel
slope,
transfer
coefficient.
Chronoamperometry
employed
to
assess
electrode’s
resistance
long-term
Consequently,
exhibited
reduction
ranging
from
17%
30%
over
continuous
period
300
min.