Microplastics in aquatic ecosystems: Detection, source tracing, and sustainable management strategies
Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
291, С. 117883 - 117883
Опубликована: Фев. 1, 2025
Microplastics
(MPs)
are
emerging
contaminants
characterized
by
persistence,
cross-media
transport,
and
complex
pollutant
interactions,
posing
serious
ecotoxicological
risks
to
ecosystems
human
health.
Effective
MPs
management
requires
multi-faced,
long-term,
strategies
involving
targeted
sampling,
quantitative
detection,
comprehensive
risk
assessments,
all
of
which
entail
significant
resource
investment.
Despite
advancements
in
remediation
technologies,
a
holistic
governance
framework
integrating
these
innovations
remains
underdeveloped.
This
review
synthesizes
current
knowledge
on
MPs,
elaborating
their
diverse
morphologies,
degradation
pathways,
role
as
vectors
for
toxic
substances.
State-of-the-art
extraction
techniques
evaluated
this
article,
including
micropore
adsorption
using
nanocomposites,
alongside
the
incorporation
advanced
analytical
tools
such
spectroscopic
methods,
electron
microscopy,
bioinformatics
augment
environmental
forensics.
also
underscores
necessity
formulating
robust
global
policies
regulate
pollution
discusses
potential
biodegradation
thermal
sustainable
solutions
removal.
By
promoting
an
interdisciplinary
approach,
advocates
coordinated
response,
science,
policy
frameworks,
waste
mitigate
escalating
impact
well-being.
Язык: Английский
Microplastics in honey from Türkiye: Occurrence, characteristic, human exposure, and risk assessment
Journal of Food Composition and Analysis,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
135, С. 106646 - 106646
Опубликована: Авг. 11, 2024
Язык: Английский
Ingested Polystyrene Micro-Nanoplastics Increase the Absorption of Co-Ingested Arsenic and Boscalid in an In Vitro Triculture Small Intestinal Epithelium Model
Microplastics,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
4(1), С. 4 - 4
Опубликована: Янв. 7, 2025
Micro-nano
plastics
(MNPs)
are
emerging
environmental
and
food
contaminants
that
raising
serious
health
concerns.
Due
to
the
polycontamination
of
web
with
pollutants
(EPs),
now
MNPs,
co-ingestion
EPs
MNPs
is
likely
occur,
potential
synergistic
effects
such
co-ingestions
completely
unstudied.
In
this
study,
we
therefore
sought
determine
two
model
EPs,
arsenic
boscalid,
on
uptake
toxicity
25
1000
nm
polystyrene
(PS-25
PS-1000),
vice
versa,
employing
a
triculture
small
intestinal
epithelium
combined
simulated
digestion.
24
h
exposures,
neither
nor
+
caused
significant
toxicity.
The
presence
PS-25
significantly
increased
(from
0.0
5.8%,
p
<
0.001)
translocation
5.2
9.8%,
0.05)
but
had
no
effect
boscalid
or
translocation,
whereas
PS-1000
either
EP.
both
PS
was
also
by
rising
from
10.6
19.5%
(p
0.01)
for
4.8
8.5%
PS-1000.
These
findings
highlight
need
further
studies
assess
MNP-EP
interactions
possible
adverse
impacts.
Язык: Английский
Unveiling Hidden Threats: Introduction of a Routine Workflow for Label-Free and Non- destructive Detection of Microplastics in Human FFPE Tissue Sections
medRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Янв. 10, 2025
ABSTRACT
Microplastic
(MP)
pollution
has
emerged
as
a
significant
environmental
and
health
concern.
This
study
aimed
at
developing
novel
method
for
detecting
MP
particles
in
deparaffinized
formalin-fixed
paraffin-embedded
(FFPE)
routine
tissue
sections
of
human
colon
samples.
By
utilizing
mid-infrared
photothermal
(MIP)
microscopy,
also
known
optical
infrared
(OPTIR)
spectroscopy,
we
here
to
establish
work-flow
representing
non-destructive
spectroscopic
approach
distinct
identification
localization
polymers
FFPE
by
respecting
standardized
protocols
well
integrated
into
clinical
routine.
After
OPTIR
analysis,
samples
were
processed
H&E
staining
histopathological
analysis
defined
regions
interest.
using
succeeded
localizing
polyethylene
(PE),
polystyrene
(PS),
terephthalate
(PET)
MPs
interest
(21
PE
particles,
1
PS
particle,
PET
fiber)
clearly
identifying
the
embedded
respective
sections.
Subsequent
confirmed
characteristic
features
inflammation
spatially
associated
with
polymers.
We
present
first
time
diagnostic
workflow
that
potential
enhance
our
understanding
accumulation
organ
slides
allows
exploration
its
implications
health.
The
observed
morphological
proximity
identified
could
possibly
indicate
link
between
exposure
inflammation.
Язык: Английский
Microplastic production, distribution, and removal from the environment: a review
Russian Chemical Reviews,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
94(3), С. RCR5155 - RCR5155
Опубликована: Март 1, 2025
The
presence
of
microplastics
(MPs)
in
the
environment
is
a
highly
relevant
and
aggravating
environmental
problem,
which
concern
not
only
for
specialists
various
fields
but
also
everyone
who
cares
about
future
Earth.
ever-increasing
production
polymers
expanding
use
plastic
products
enlarged
MP
concentrations
Earth's
ecosystem.
need
to
control
accumulation
spread
MPs
caused
by
current
crisis
where
no
microplastic-free
areas
have
remained
on
number
studies
dealing
with
existing
potential
threat
living
organisms
from
consumption
increasing
every
year.
aim
this
review
systematize
available
information
occurrence
briefly
describe
main
types
polymer
materials
acting
as
sources
mechanisms
formation
transport
environment.
hazardous
behaviour
analyzed
considering
their
impact
physiology
aquatic
soil
organisms.
Special
emphasis
demonstrating
adverse
effect
emissions
3D
printing
materials.
An
overview
methods
capture
given
facilitate
analysis
development
more
reliable
removal
disposal.
As
result
review,
we
assess
long-term
human
health
consequences
exposure.
Understanding
formation,
lifecycle
environment,
ways
interaction
will
controlling
design
implementation
effective
techniques
remediation
prevent
ecological
consequences.
<br>The
bibliography
includes
244
references.
Язык: Английский
Indoor Airborne Microplastics: Human Health Importance and Effects of Air Filtration and Turbulence
Microplastics,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
3(4), С. 653 - 670
Опубликована: Ноя. 5, 2024
Microplastics
(MPs)
are
omnipresent
particles
that
receive
special
attention
because
of
their
persistent
nature
and
potential
impact
on
human
disease
the
environment.
Most
MPs
generated
by
degradation
larger
plastic
items
such
as
clothing,
car
tires,
discarded
materials.
In
indoor
environments,
where
beings
spend
most
time,
aerial
MP
levels
higher,
majority
fibers
produced
from
textiles.
Airborne
indoors
a
greater
danger
to
humans
than
ingested
in
food
drink.
Fragments
small
enough
remain
substantially
suspended
air
column,
airborne
microparticles
measured
PM10
PM2.5,
become
available
for
assimilation
through
respiration,
potentially
producing
various
health
problems.
Larger
act
ingestion
skin
contact.
can
carry
microorganisms
micropollutants
adsorbed
surfaces,
facilitating
uptake
survival
within
body.
Indoor
thus
represent
emerging
pollutants
fast-growing
concern
especially
important
invaders
respiratory
system,
reaching
alveoli
lungs
finally
entering
circulatory
system
other
tissues.
Since
this
direct
exposure
contamination
via
is
so
important,
we
discuss
article
ways
which
concentration
dispersal
be
affected
turbulence
induced
anthropogenic
objects
conditioners,
filters,
purifiers.
Much
evidence
equivocal
further
research
necessary.
Язык: Английский
Micro-Nanoparticle Characterization: Establishing Underpinnings for Proper Identification and Nanotechnology-Enabled Remediation
Polymers,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
16(19), С. 2837 - 2837
Опубликована: Окт. 8, 2024
Microplastics
(MPLs)
and
nanoplastics
(NPLs)
are
smaller
particles
derived
from
larger
plastic
material,
polymerization,
or
refuse.
In
context
to
environmental
health,
they
separated
into
the
industrially-created
“primary”
category
degradation
derivative
“secondary”
where
exhibit
different
physiochemical
characteristics
that
attenuate
their
toxicities.
However,
some
particle
types
more
well
documented
in
terms
of
fate
environment
potential
toxicological
effects
(secondary)
versus
industrial
fabrication
chemical
characterization
(primary).
Fourier
Transform
Infrared
Spectroscopy
(FTIR/µ-FTIR),
Raman/µ-Raman,
Proton
Nuclear
Magnetic
Resonance
(H-NMR),
Curie
Point-Gas
Chromatography-Mass
Spectrometry
(CP-gc-MS),
Induced
Coupled
Plasma-Mass
(ICP-MS),
Nanoparticle
Tracking
Analysis
(NTA),
Field
Flow
Fractionation-Multiple
Angle
Light
Scattering
(FFF-MALS),
Differential
Scanning
Calorimetry
(DSC),
Thermogravimetry
(TGA),
Mobility
Particle
[Sizing]
(DMPS),
Electron
Microscopy
(SEM),
Transmission
(TEM),
X-ray
Microspectroscopy
(STXM)
reviewed
as
part
a
suite
methods
for
ascertainment
distinguishment.
addition,
Optical-Photothermal
(O-PTIR),
Z-Stack
Confocal
Microscopy,
Mueller
Matrix
Polarimetry,
Digital
Holography
(DH)
touched
upon
cutting-edge
modes
characterization.
Organizations,
like
water
treatment
waste
management
industry,
those
groups
bring
awareness
this
issue,
which
direct
contact
with
hydrosphere,
can
utilize
these
techniques
order
sense
remediate
polymer
pollution.
The
primary
goal
review
paper
is
highlight
extent
pollution
introduce
its
effect
on
biodiversity
planet
while
underscoring
current
field
research.
secondary
involves
illustrating
theoretical
avenues
future
research
needs
address
optimize
MPL/NPL
remediation,
utilizing
nanotechnology,
before
sleeping
giant
problem
awakens.
Язык: Английский
The Effects of Microplastics on Musculoskeletal Disorder; A Narrative Review
Hiroyori Fusagawa,
Alex Youn,
Elyse Wilkerson
и другие.
Current Reviews in Musculoskeletal Medicine,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Ноя. 22, 2024
Abstract
Purpose
of
Review
The
physical
health
impacts
microplastics
have
received
increasing
attention
in
recent
years.
However,
limited
data
impedes
a
full
understanding
the
internal
exposure
to
microplastics,
especially
concerning
musculoskeletal
system.
purpose
this
review
is
summarize
literature
regarding
effects
on
Recent
Findings
Microplastics
been
shown
cause
abnormal
endochondral
ossification
and
disrupt
normal
function
pre-osteoblasts,
osteocyte-like
cells,
pre-osteoclasts
through
gene
mutations,
endoplasmic
reticulum
stress
induction,
reduced
autophagosome
formation
bone
growth
areas.
Although
there
are
few
reports
their
muscle,
it
has
noted
that
inhibit
energy
lipid
metabolism,
decrease
type
I
muscle
fiber
density,
impair
angiogenesis,
atrophy,
increase
deposition.
Summary
Only
studies
interfere
with
growth-related
cells
reduce
mass
quality.
This
underscores
need
for
further
research
into
other
parts
system
using
human
tissues
at
disease
level.
Язык: Английский
Rising Concern About the Carcinogenetic Role of Micro-Nanoplastics
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
26(1), С. 215 - 215
Опубликована: Дек. 30, 2024
In
recent
years,
awareness
regarding
micro-nanoplastics’
(MNPs)
potential
effects
on
human
health
has
progressively
increased.
Despite
a
large
body
of
evidence
the
origin
and
distribution
MNPs
in
environment,
their
impact
remains
to
be
determined.
this
context,
there
is
major
need
address
carcinogenic
risks,
since
could
hypothetically
mediate
direct
indirect
effects,
latter
mediated
by
particle-linked
chemical
carcinogens.
Currently,
field
scarce
heterogeneous,
but
reported
increased
incidence
malignant
tumors
among
younger
populations,
together
with
ubiquitous
environmental
abundance
MNPs,
are
rising
global
concern
possible
role
development
progression
cancer.
review,
we
provide
an
overview
currently
available
eco-toxicology,
as
well
methods
for
identification
characterization
MNP
particulates
health-associated
focus
addition,
suggest
routes
future
research
order
unravel
carcinogenetic
exposure
understand
prognostic
preventive
implications
intratumoral
MNPs.
Язык: Английский