Nature-Based Solutions,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
6, С. 100158 - 100158
Опубликована: Июль 18, 2024
This
paper
will
assess
the
feasibility
and
implementation
of
an
engineered
wetland
to
fight
climate
change
driven
grape
stock
waterlogging
subsequent
disease
in
Rahovec
wine
region
Republic
Kosovo.
We
utilize
a
vineyard
which
has
known
challenges
determine
extent
examine
geomorphic
conditions
that
caused
nearby
farmers
lose
nearly
all
produce
due
infection
spread.
The
hypothesis
is
change-driven
anomalous
rain
patterns
combined
with
insufficient
drainage
field
waterlogging,
these
stagnant
areas,
inferior
selection
led
rapid
spread
disease.
Within
framework
change,
adding
less
viable
option
as
compared
can
emanate
healthy
microfauna
into
adjacent
downhill
vineyards.
To
understand
geomorphology,
we
conduct
basin
assessment
provide
watershed
information
on
location
soils
analysis.
Field
surveys
damage
vineyard's
stocks
be
conducted
severity
spread,
geographically
analyzed
risk
hotspots.
Finally,
proposed
construction
project
designed
estimated
understanding
capabilities
fund
design.
An
developed
for
impacts
occurring
theoretical
wetlands
function
replacing
waterlogged
breading
grounds
positive
functioning
ecosystem
building
resilience
Case Studies in Chemical and Environmental Engineering,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
7, С. 100307 - 100307
Опубликована: Янв. 31, 2023
The
application
of
ornamental
plants
in
constructed
wetlands
(CW)
is
increasingly
interest
to
researchers,
professionals
actively
involved
wetland
management
and/or
wastewater
treatment
(WWT),
so
it
necessary
know
the
trends
this
field
research.
objective
study
was
develop
a
scientometric
on
use
CWs
for
WWT
during
period
2002–2022.
For
this,
search
information
carried
out
Scopus
database,
including
all
articles
and
reviews
related
field.
analysis
recovered
documents
allowed
key
aspects
evolution
production
recent
years,
maturity
research
field,
identify
most
used
therefore
gaps.
Likewise,
possible
countries,
relevant
authors,
main
journals
cited
through
which
knowledge
area
disseminated.
results
showed
that
Mexico,
Brazil,
USA,
China
India
have
highest
number
publications
CWs.
It
found
are
Canna,
Iris,
Heliconia
Zantedeschia.
This
can
help
researchers
new
approaches
concluded
has
aroused
great
since
2002;
however,
more
still
be
with
cold
climates,
influence
substrate
growth
these
plants.
PLOS Water,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
2(6), С. e0000126 - e0000126
Опубликована: Июнь 8, 2023
Enthusiasm
for
and
investments
in
nature-based
solutions
(NBS)
as
sustainable
strategies
climate
adaptation
infrastructure
development
is
building
among
governments,
the
scientific
community,
engineering
practitioners.
This
particularly
true
water
security
water-related
risks.
In
a
freshwater
context,
NBS
may
provide
much-needed
“win-wins”
society
environment
that
could
benefit
imperiled
biodiversity.
Such
conservation
benefits
are
urgently
needed
given
ongoing
biodiversity
crisis,
with
declines
species
their
habitats
occurring
at
more
than
twice
rate
of
marine
or
terrestrial
systems.
However,
to
make
meaningful
contributions
safeguarding
biodiversity,
clear
links
must
be
established
between
applications
priorities
conservation.
this
paper,
we
link
common
six
priority
actions
life
by
science
n
highlight
research
knowledge
will
necessary
bring
bear
on
crisis.
particular,
illustrate
how
can
play
direct
role
restoring
degraded
aquatic
floodplain
ecosystems,
enhancing
in-stream
quality,
improving
hydrological
connectivity
ecosystems.
System-level
monitoring
ensure
deliver
promised
ecosystems
species.
Wastewater
management
has
become
crucial
as
the
global
population
grows.
Construction
wetlands
(CWs)
have
emerged
a
promising
way
to
treat
wastewater,
providing
natural
and
cost-effective
alternative.
This
review
aims
present
state-of-the-art
of
CWs
for
sustainable
wastewater
management.
The
major
parameters
affecting
constructed
are
characterized
unit
parameters,
operational
meteorological
parameters.
media
vegetation,
hydraulic
loading
rate
flow
rate.
Among
this,
can
be
controlled
by
operators
or
design
engineers
whereas
in
case
uncontrollable
ones.
study
examines
initially
interaction
between
performance
CWs.
Then
effect
are,
namely,
temperature,
wind
speed,
relative
humidity
on
Furthermore,
overall
challenges
faced
critically
reviewed,
suitable
recommendations
suggested
improve
discussed.
concludes
that
maximize
CW
efficiency,
considerations
include
selecting
appropriate
(surface
flow,
subsurface
hybrid),
determining
configuration
system
(horizontal
vertical
flow),
substrate
material,
incorporating
innovative
technologies
such
solar-powered
aeration
systems
biochar-amended
substrates.
In
future,
integrating
with
other
advanced
treatment
technologies,
enhancing
plant
species
microbial
consortia,
adapting
climate
variations,
developing
better
monitoring
modeling
methods.
Processes,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
13(3), С. 768 - 768
Опубликована: Март 7, 2025
Water
pollution
caused
by
landfill
leachate,
which
contains
high
concentrations
of
heavy
metals
and
organic
contaminants,
poses
a
serious
environmental
threat.
Among
the
potential
remediation
strategies,
phytoremediation
using
Miscanthus
x
giganteus
(giant
miscanthus)
has
gained
attention
due
to
its
strong
resistance
harsh
conditions
capacity
accumulate
metals.
This
study
evaluates
effectiveness
in
treating
with
focus
on
removing
key
pollutants
such
as
zinc
(Zn),
nickel
(Ni),
copper
(Cu)
simulating
wetland
conditions.
A
pilot-scale
experiment
conducted
at
Grebača
site
assessed
plant’s
ability
enhance
metal
bioavailability,
stabilize
limit
their
mobility
within
leachate
system.
The
results
demonstrated
that
effectively
mobilized
Zn
Ni
through
rhizospheric
activity,
whereas
Cu
remained
largely
immobile,
indicating
for
phytostabilization.
Sequential
extraction
analysis
further
confirmed
plant
significantly
reduced
mobile
fractions
soil,
highlighting
dual
role
both
These
findings
suggest
offers
sustainable
cost-effective
approach
treatment,
serving
viable
alternative
conventional
methods.
By
integrating
this
nature-based
solution
into
industrial
municipal
waste
management,
it
promotes
sustainability
while
enhancing
efficiency.
The
discharge
of
wastewater
into
bodies
water
and
subsoil
poses
a
serious
pollution
problem.
In
many
neighborhoods
or
districts,
there
are
often
no
treatment
systems
due
to
the
high
costs
involved,
which
may
compromise
human
health.
Constructed
wetlands
(CWs)
offer
an
ecological
solution
improve
quality
enable
its
reuse.
They
promote
removal
contaminants
through
physical,
chemical,
biological
processes.
objective
this
study
was
evaluate
Canna
hybrids,
Zingiber
spectabile,
Alpinia
purpurata—ornamental
plants
not
typical
wetlands—regarding
their
function
as
phytoremediators
growth
under
such
conditions.
Utilizing
CWs
with
ornamental
for
in
could
adoption
ecotechnology.
To
end,
eight
cells
were
built:
two
controls
(without
plants),
contained
had
included
purpurata,
all
designed
hydraulic
retention
time
three
days.
Inlet
outlet
samples
collected
biweekly
six
months.
results
showed
that
hybrids
spectabile
removed
from
40
70%
total
nitrogen
phosphorus.
terms
organic
matter,
measured
COD
TSS,
removals
ranged
55
90%.
contrast,
purpurata
demonstrated
rates
only
30
50%,
statistically
lower
(p
≤
0.05),
indicating
slower
adaptation
wetland
This
adaptability
is
directly
related
species,
also
exhibited
lowest
rates.
concluded
using
studied
viable
alternative
treating
and,
at
same
time,
they
add
commercial
value
vegetation.
Additionally,
can
enhance
aesthetic
landscape
colorful
flowers
attract
birds
insects
treated
be
utilized
irrigate
sports
areas
urban
planters.
Processes,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
11(4), С. 1253 - 1253
Опубликована: Апрель 19, 2023
The
use
of
constructed
wetlands
(CWs)
for
wastewater
treatment
has
earned
high
interest
around
the
world.
However,
innovations
to
improve
its
removal
efficiency
and
adoption
have
been
suggested
in
last
decades.
For
instance,
ornamental
flowering
plants
(OFP),
which
make
wetland
systems
more
aesthetic
is
an
option
production
commercial
flowers
while
water
cleansed.
objectives
this
study
were
identify
through
a
bibliometric
analysis
(2000–2022)
main
OFP
that
used
CWs
their
functionality
as
phytoremediators
(removal
effects),
well
authors,
collaborations,
investigations,
countries
where
such
investigations
carried
out.
To
respect,
10,254
studies
on
identified.
United
States
China
leading
eco-technology.
Subsequently,
regarding
OFP,
revealed
92
matter
Mexico
three
researchers
who
lead
(almost
40%
publications
with
OFP),
species
studied
include
Canna
hybrids,
Zantedeschia
aethiopica,
Strelitzia
reginae,
Iris
species,
Spathiphyllum
sp.,
Anturium
sp.
These
may
remove
between
30–90%
pollutants
organic
compounds,
30–70%
heavy
metals
drugs,
about
99.9%
pathogens.
Thus,
help
new
design,
know
future
research
directionsand
collaboration
approaches
area
using
multipurpose
alternatives
like
those
OFP.
More
can
still
be
out
temperate
climates,
evaluating
influence
different
substrates
flow
growth
these
plants.