Appetite,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
199, С. 107418 - 107418
Опубликована: Май 15, 2024
In
2022
the
British
government
made
calorie
labels
on
menus
a
legal
requirement
to
encourage
healthier
food
choices
while
dining
out.
Yet,
little
research
has
explored
perceptions
of
in
United
Kingdom
or
tested
whether
there
may
be
groups
people
vulnerable
potential
negative
effects
labels,
such
as
those
with
body
dissatisfaction.
This
between-subjects,
convergent
mixed-methods
study
addressed
these
enquiries.
Participants
were
562
adults
who
completed
an
online
survey
where
hypothetical
orders
from
menu.
The
found
that
participants
viewed
menu
ordered
fewer
calories.
Quantitative
results
did
not
find
higher
levels
dissatisfaction
at
significantly
greater
odds
using
order
However,
our
qualitative
(thematic)
analysis
revealed
experiences
could
shaped
by
image
concerns.
Themes
further
drew
how
empowering,
but
also
concerns
about
their
oversimplicity.
Findings
are
discussed
relation
implications
for
future
labelling
policies.
Given
inconsistent
findings
amongst
limited
amount
literature
investigating
role
used,
is
crucial.
meantime,
cautionary
measure,
clinicians
involved
supporting
individuals
food-related
should
aware
challenges
clients
experience
facing
when
The Journal of Clinical Pharmacology,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
64(10), С. 1204 - 1221
Опубликована: Июнь 26, 2024
Obesity
is
a
disease
of
epidemic
proportions
in
the
United
States
and
contributes
to
morbidity
mortality
for
large
part
population.
In
addition,
financial
costs
this
society
are
high.
Lifestyle
modifications
key
prevention
treatment
but
adherence
long-term
success
have
been
challenging.
Bariatric
surgery
has
available
pharmacologic
approaches,
first
developed
1950s,
continue
be
an
option;
however,
existing
formulations
not
provided
optimal
clinical
efficacy
had
many
concerning
adverse
effects.
Over
last
decade,
glucagon-like
peptide-1
(GLP-1)
receptor
agonists,
novel
group
medications
type
2
diabetes,
were
found
produce
significant
weight
loss.
Several
formulations,
at
higher
doses,
received
FDA
approval
obesity
or
those
overweight
with
weight-related
co-morbidities.
More
hormone-based
therapies
being
developed,
some
dual
triple-receptor
agonist
activity.
Their
use,
without
questions
concerns
as
safety
efficacy,
problems
cost
reimbursement,
how
their
use
may
intersect
public
health
efforts
manage
epidemic.
This
review
will
focus
on
GLP-1
agonists
currently
used
loss
discuss
pharmacology,
pertinent
research
findings
establishing
benefits
risks,
issues
prescribing
these
medications,
perspective
from
point
view.
Life,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
12(3), С. 409 - 409
Опубликована: Март 11, 2022
Immunotherapy
has
revolutionized
the
established
therapeutics
against
tumors.
As
major
immunotherapy
approach,
immune
checkpoint
inhibitors
(ICIs)
achieved
remarkable
success
in
treatment
of
malignancies.
However,
clinical
gains
are
far
from
universal
and
durable,
because
primary
secondary
resistance
tumors
to
therapy,
or
side
effects
induced
by
ICIs.
There
is
an
urgent
need
find
safe
combinatorial
strategies
that
enhance
response
ICIs
for
tumor
treatment.
Diets
have
excellent
safety
profile
been
shown
play
pleiotropic
roles
prevention,
growth,
invasion,
metastasis.
Accumulating
evidence
suggests
dietary
regimens
bolster
not
only
tolerability
but
also
efficacy
immunotherapy.
In
this
review,
we
discussed
mechanisms
which
cells
evade
surveillance,
focusing
on
describing
intrinsic
extrinsic
We
summarized
impacts
different
diets
and/or
nutrients
therapy.
Combinatory
treatments
therapy
with
optimized
diet
own
great
potential
durable
tumors,
should
be
routinely
considered
settings.
Nutrients,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
16(4), С. 534 - 534
Опубликована: Фев. 14, 2024
We
aimed
to
investigate
the
association
of
a
sustainable
diet
with
long-term
reduction
in
waist
circumference
(WC)
while
identifying
novel
biomarkers
for
WC
(WCR).
The
participants
were
recruited
initially
during
2004-2013
large
hospital-based
cohort,
and
follow-up
measurements
conducted
2012-2016.
65,611
adults
aged
45-75
categorized
into
WC-loss
(
Journal of Sports Science and Medicine,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown, С. 236 - 257
Опубликована: Март 1, 2024
Physical
exercise
and
dieting
are
well-known
effective
methods
for
fat
loss
improving
cardiovascular
health.
However,
different
individuals
often
react
differently
to
the
same
regimen
or
dietary
plan.
While
specific
may
undergo
substantial
loss,
others
observe
only
limited
effects.
A
wide
range
of
inter-individual
variability
in
weight
gain
changes
body
composition
induced
by
physical
exercises
diets
led
an
investigation
into
genetic
factors
that
contribute
individual
variations
such
responses.
This
systematic
review
aimed
at
identifying
markers
associated
with
resulting
from
diet
exercise.
search
current
literature
was
performed
using
PubMed
database.
Forty-seven
articles
met
inclusion
criteria
when
assessing
efficiency
response
types
diets.
Overall,
we
identified
30
fat-loss
kinds
24
Most
studies
(n
=
46)
used
candidate
gene
approach.
We
should
aspire
customized
selection
plans
each
prevent
treat
obesity.
Appetite,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
199, С. 107418 - 107418
Опубликована: Май 15, 2024
In
2022
the
British
government
made
calorie
labels
on
menus
a
legal
requirement
to
encourage
healthier
food
choices
while
dining
out.
Yet,
little
research
has
explored
perceptions
of
in
United
Kingdom
or
tested
whether
there
may
be
groups
people
vulnerable
potential
negative
effects
labels,
such
as
those
with
body
dissatisfaction.
This
between-subjects,
convergent
mixed-methods
study
addressed
these
enquiries.
Participants
were
562
adults
who
completed
an
online
survey
where
hypothetical
orders
from
menu.
The
found
that
participants
viewed
menu
ordered
fewer
calories.
Quantitative
results
did
not
find
higher
levels
dissatisfaction
at
significantly
greater
odds
using
order
However,
our
qualitative
(thematic)
analysis
revealed
experiences
could
shaped
by
image
concerns.
Themes
further
drew
how
empowering,
but
also
concerns
about
their
oversimplicity.
Findings
are
discussed
relation
implications
for
future
labelling
policies.
Given
inconsistent
findings
amongst
limited
amount
literature
investigating
role
used,
is
crucial.
meantime,
cautionary
measure,
clinicians
involved
supporting
individuals
food-related
should
aware
challenges
clients
experience
facing
when
