Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 198, С. 110626 - 110626
Опубликована: Март 16, 2023
Язык: Английский
Healthcare, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 12(3), С. 349 - 349
Опубликована: Янв. 30, 2024
Previous studies have reported that low levels of physical activity result in sarcopenic obesity (SO). However, the effects specific intensities on SO and optimal amount for lowering prevalence not been well studied. This study aimed to identify intensity related a lower SO. cross-sectional used data from nationwide Korean Frailty Aging Cohort Study (KFACS), which included 2071 older adults (1030 men, 1041 women). was defined according criteria European Society Clinical Nutrition Metabolism (ESPEN) Association Obesity (EASO). Multivariate logistic regression analysis performed investigate association between level The high group had significantly than non-high (low moderate activity) group. On other hand, moderate-intensity associated with A total energy expenditure > 3032 kcal/week (433 kcal/day) men 2730 (390 women reduced described above may be beneficial reducing
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
3
Healthcare, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 12(6), С. 700 - 700
Опубликована: Март 21, 2024
Sarcopenic obesity refers to the coexistence of sarcopenia and obesity. This study assessed prevalence risk factors for sarcopenic in community-dwelling older males Korea. cross-sectional analyzed data from 1060 participants. The participants were screened examined various factors, composed somatometric, biochemical, behavioral traits, including age; height; weight; body mass index; waist circumference; skeletal muscle fasting glucose, triglycerides, cholesterol levels; systolic diastolic blood pressure; smoking drinking traits. men had a weighted value 9.09% (95% CI: 7.20–11.41). clinical included short height, as well high weight, index, circumference, triglyceride levels, pressure, pressure. Specific found among men. These findings may be beneficial primary care clinicians healthcare professionals identifying individuals with referring them early detection treatment.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
3
Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 71(1)
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
Obesity is a global health problem. The aim to analyze the effectiveness of machine learning models in predicting obesity classes and determine which model performs best classification. We used dataset with 2,111 individuals categorized into seven groups based on their body mass index, ranging from average weight class III obesity. Our classification were trained tested using demographic information like age, gender, eating habits without including height variables. study demonstrated that when information, can classify index. random forest provided highest performance scores among all this research. Machine methods have potential be more extensively effective efforts combat
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0
Journal of Diabetes & Metabolic Disorders, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 24(1)
Опубликована: Май 10, 2025
Abstract Objectives This study examines the impact of absolute grip strength (AGS) and relative (RGS) on risk developing type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM), especially in relation to metabolic syndrome (MetS). Methods 1,935 participants were adults aged 51 81 years with an average observation period 6.50 years. The diagnosis DM was based American Diabetes Association. JAMA 5030J1 dynamometer used measure strength. Multivariable extended Cox regression models calculate hazard ratios (HR) 95% confidence intervals (CI) for incidence. Results increased number MetS factors. High AGS associated a reduced (HR = 0.66, CI 0.44–0.99), but association disappeared when adjusted MetS. RGS significantly incidence 0.49, 0.33–0.72), even after adjusting 0.63, 0.42–0.94). With presence MetS, higher greater increase compared lower AGS, while less RGS. Conclusion demonstrates that is more reliable predictor risks than AGS. Additionally, increases risk, particularly individuals obesity hypertension. highlights importance assessing muscle quality prevention suggest improving may help mitigate risk.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0
British Journal of Cancer, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 127(1), С. 109 - 115
Опубликована: Март 5, 2022
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
15
Primary care diabetes, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 17(5), С. 460 - 465
Опубликована: Авг. 3, 2023
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
9
Diabetes & Metabolism Journal, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 46(3), С. 355 - 376
Опубликована: Май 26, 2022
Carbohydrate-restricted diets and intermittent fasting (IF) have been rapidly gaining interest among the general population patients with cardiometabolic disease, such as overweight or obesity, diabetes, hypertension. However, there are limited expert recommendations for these dietary regimens. This study aimed to evaluate level of scientific evidence on benefits harms carbohydrate-restricted IF make responsible recommendations. A meta-analysis systematic literature review 66 articles 50 randomized controlled trials (RCTs) 10 eight RCTs was performed. Based analysis, following suggested. In adults a moderately-low carbohydrate low diet (mLCD) can be considered regimen weight reduction. type 2 diabetes mellitus, mLCD improving glycemic control reducing body weight. contrast, very-low (VLCD) recommended against in diabetes. Furthermore, no suggested VLCD Here, we describe results our analysis
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
14
Clinical Hypertension, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 28(1)
Опубликована: Июнь 1, 2022
Carbohydrate-restricted diets and intermittent fasting (IF) have been rapidly gaining interest among the general population patients with cardiometabolic disease, such as overweight or obesity, diabetes, hypertension. However, there are limited expert recommendations for these dietary regimens. This study aimed to evaluate level of scientific evidence on benefits harms carbohydrate-restricted IF make responsible recommendations.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
14
Journal of Obesity & Metabolic Syndrome, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 31(3), С. 208 - 216
Опубликована: Сен. 19, 2022
The increasing prevalence of obesity is a worldwide health concern.Although primarily affects the development cardiometabolic disorders, it has also been closely linked to chronic kidney disease (CKD).However, potential causal relationships between and CKD remain unclear, as share number common risk factors.Accordingly, incident in obese people without metabolic abnormalities, called "metabolically healthy obesity" (MHO), matter interest.Recent investigations found that MHO was related increased CKD; however, conclusions were based on static state.According previous publications, approximately one-half initially identified became metabolically unhealthy, while one-tenth reduced their body weight normal range remaining healthy.It essential consider these transitions obese-metabolic status when analyzing obesity-related outcomes.This review discusses research patients with CKD.Furthermore, we summarize recent reports implications discuss possible mechanisms relationship CKD.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
13
Molecular Nutrition & Food Research, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 67(20)
Опубликована: Авг. 31, 2023
Ultra-processing food (UPF) has been a nutrition and health interest. This study is aimed to investigate the association between UPF consumption risk of obesity or dyslipidemia.This performed using an ongoing cohort including 17 310 individuals aged ≥40 years in South Korea. categorized by NOVA system FCS, respectively. After average 5-year follow-up, there positive NOVA-defined dyslipidemia. The Q4 group almost 20% higher than that Q1 (men, adjusted HR = 1.209 [95% CI 1.039-1.407], women, 1.195 1.096-1.303]). Consuming high-FCS foods (less processed healthier foods) show lower for dyslipidemia both sexes women compared low-FCS dyslipidemia, 0.857 0.744-0.988]; 0.919 0.850-0.993], obesity, 0.759 0.628-0.916]).Higher intakes assessed FCS are associated with increased incidences obesity. Furthermore, shows statistically significant negative AMED score, indicating poor diet quality.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
7