Substance Use & Misuse, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown, С. 1 - 8
Опубликована: Ноя. 17, 2024
Objectives This study investigates the prevalence of exposure to pro- and anti-tobacco advertisements across different sociodemographic groups sources in United States.
Язык: Английский
Tobacco Prevention & Cessation, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 11(April), С. 1 - 11
Опубликована: Апрель 4, 2025
This is a prospective, interventional pilot study that seeks to evaluate the impact of MediaSense, media-literacy-based vaping prevention program, in adolescents including an oversample those with asthma. During July and December 2022, participants Nebraska were recruited via electronic health record (EHR)-based messaging, MediaSense was self-administrated by interactive e-learning REDCap surveys before after intervention. Regression analysis evaluated changes media literacy, expectancy, harm perception pre- post-intervention. Factor conducted on 22 items usability, determine which latent factors most related modules. Adolescents aged 12-17 years participated intervention (n=67; 59.7% asthma). The post-intervention showed 148% increase literacy (ranging 0-6; 2.9 vs 4.5, p<0.0001). Vaping expectancy (ranging1-5) decreased from 3.6 1.2 (p<0.0001), as harmful rose 40.3% 86.0% (p<0.0001). Participants rated highly technical assistance, design, content clarity, navigation, flow, multimedia, interactivity, learning outcomes. Two distinct identified factor analysis: motivating engaging (Factor 1) user-friendly module design 2). higher usability ratings e-modules 1: B=0.6; 95% CI: 0.3-0.9, p=0.0004; 2: B=0.7; 0.4-1.0, p=0.0001), asthma (vs no asthma: B=0.5; 0.1-0.9, p=0.01) had significantly refusal literacy. program demonstrated acceptability feasibility recruiting preventing adolescent through EHR digital interventions. Media helps critically vaping-related marketing messages, resist persuasive marketing, make informed decisions.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0
Nicotine & Tobacco Research, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 26(4), С. 421 - 426
Опубликована: Сен. 15, 2023
Social media data have been used to describe tobacco industry marketing practices, user experiences with tobacco, and youth-oriented protobacco content.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
8
Nicotine & Tobacco Research, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 26(4), С. 413 - 420
Опубликована: Окт. 5, 2023
Abstract Introduction Tobacco researchers have used social media data to examine tobacco industry marketing practices (eg, influencers), and document user experience with products. This study summarized the literature that analyzed tobacco-related data, including domain, platform, product type, themes of findings, among other variables. Aims Methods PubMed, PsycINFO, Web Science, Communication Source were searched between 2004 2022. Peer-reviewed articles included if they written in English, at least one term, media-related a post. Two coders screened all-titles abstracts. The final sample consisted (n = 255) articles. Studies coded for source, type coding analytic method, presence validation procedure, Results A total 10 504 820 581 posts assessed across 255 studies. User (54.1%) promotion (23.1%) most researched domains. Researchers from Twitter (42.7%). Text (43.1%) was common analyzed. Thematic analysis (80.8%) technique. Themes findings content analyses often pertained health effects use (61.0%) (44.2%). Conclusions billions describe with, promotions related to, products like e-cigarettes on platforms Twitter. Future research may newer TikTok. Implications Real-time surveillance can keep control community abreast promotional strategies, products, perceived use. framework be developed establish best-practices collection analysis, strategies identify bot accounts validate methodological approaches thematic analysis.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
7
Nicotine & Tobacco Research, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown
Опубликована: Сен. 5, 2024
E-cigarette industry's marketing and social media efforts have promoted adolescent vaping. We developed pilot-tested an anti-vaping literary program - MediaSense.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
2
Health Promotion Perspectives, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 13(3), С. 227 - 236
Опубликована: Сен. 11, 2023
Background: Health misinformation on social media is a persistent public health concern that requires the proper skill set for interpreting and evaluating accurate information. This study aimed to determine effects of mobile app-based educational intervention literacy (MHL) development among Iranian adults. Methods: was quasi-experimental design conducted in 2022 included 100 adults aged 18 65 years old. The inclusion criteria participation were ownership an Android smartphone, no prior training MHL, membership at least one virtual app. As primary outcome study, MHL assessed using validated MeHLit questionnaire with two follow-up time points (immediately after program completion 12 weeks completion) addition pre-test. Participants divided into experimental group received control none. Results: repeated measures test revealed significant effect group-time interaction mean score both groups. Within group, indicated increase scores post-test 1 (63.54±12.57) 2 (65.72±7.97) compared pre-test phase (55.14±12.04), these increases being statistically (P<0.001). No difference observed within group. Conclusion: results this suggest effective improving These findings highlight potential interventions promoting addressing media.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
6
Public Health Nursing, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 41(3), С. 525 - 534
Опубликована: Март 13, 2024
Abstract Objectives To examine the effectiveness of a media literacy‐based smoking prevention program based on Ajzen's theory planned behavior in female adolescents. Methods This quasi‐experimental study was conducted with high school students aged 16–17 years Seoul, Republic Korea. The provided eight sessions over 4 weeks. Quantitative data were collected before and after online surveys an intervention ( n = 21) control groups, analyzed using mixed analysis variance. Qualitative participation experiences by requesting participants to answer open‐ended questions once week during performing co‐occurrence specific terms responses through text mining. Results Although decreased intention increased literacy group, there no significant differences between groups. results obtained from group showed cognitive behavioral changes perception harmfulness e‐cigarettes expression willingness overcome temptation smoke. Conclusions Our findings show that enhancement literacy, specifically correcting misconceptions regarding promoted new media, contributes It supports calls for expanded role public health professionals education at level.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
2
Tobacco Control, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown, С. tc - 058766
Опубликована: Июль 4, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
2
Tobacco Control, Год журнала: 2023, Номер unknown, С. tc - 058000
Опубликована: Авг. 29, 2023
Electronic cigarette (e-cigarette) brands and vendors use websites to promote pro-tobacco messages that may increase susceptibility e-cigarettes among never users or help sustain continued e-cigarette current users. E-cigarette website marketing is lightly regulated, little known about promotional strategies used on companies' websites. This study conducted a content analysis of from leading companies selling products in California.This identified 20 6 had available for purchase online California. Two coders visited 26 between 06 February 2022 17 April 2022. Websites were coded themes, interactive content, availability flavoured products, presence health warnings, reference tobacco control policies.Marketing themes related physical benefits found 50.0% the 57.7% sales/discounts/coupons. 65.4% fruit-flavoured disposable e-cigarettes, while 73.1% e-liquids purchase. 69.2% allowed sign up email newsletters, 88.9% such did not require create an age-verified account receive newsletters.Findings this can be inform statewide regulations communications encourage enforcement age-verification procedures. reduce use, of, price-sensitive populations, as adolescents young adults.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
5
Nicotine & Tobacco Research, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 26(9), С. 1248 - 1252
Опубликована: Фев. 29, 2024
Online e-cigarette retailers use e-mail communications to promote products directly consumers, which may facilitate use. Little is known about the content of these e-mails. As such, this study collected e-mails from online in California conduct a analysis.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
1
Nicotine & Tobacco Research, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 27(1), С. 73 - 79
Опубликована: Июль 11, 2024
Abstract Introduction Past research examining the relationship between exposure to online e-cigarette marketing and e-cigarette-related attitudes behaviors has relied on unaided recall measures that may suffer from self-report bias. To date, few studies have presented participants with stimuli assessed recognition. This study examined associations recognition of among young adults in California. Aims Methods A non-probability representative sample (ages 18–24; N = 1500) living California completed an survey assessing their stimuli, including image-based (ie, Instagram email) audiovisual YouTube TikTok) promotions, positive (eg, appeal e-cigarettes) use). Adjusted weighted logistic regression analyses were used. Results total 79.0% (n 1185) adults, 78.1% 310/397) under 21 years old, recognized marketing. Participants who reported compared those did not, had greater odds reporting e-cigarettes (AOR 2.26, 95% CI 1.65 3.09) purchase intentions 1.66, 1.13 2.43) all participants, susceptibility use never users 2.29, 1.59 3.29). Conclusions Young Such lead behavioral intentions, especially users. Future should examine causal relationships found this study. Findings inform development evaluation psychometrically valid exposures. Implications Recognition was associated benefits e-cigarettes, lifetime These findings motivate
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
1