Biomaterials Science,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
12(5), С. 1079 - 1114
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
Hydrogels,
formed
from
crosslinked
hydrophilic
macromolecules,
provide
a
three-dimensional
microenvironment
that
mimics
the
extracellular
matrix.
They
served
as
scaffold
materials
in
regenerative
medicine
with
an
ever-growing
demand.
However,
hydrogels
composed
of
only
organic
components
may
not
fully
meet
performance
and
functionalization
requirements
for
various
tissue
defects.
Composite
hydrogels,
containing
inorganic
components,
have
attracted
tremendous
attention
due
to
their
unique
compositions
properties.
Rigid
particles,
rods,
fibers,
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
25(7), С. 3849 - 3849
Опубликована: Март 29, 2024
This
state-of-the-art
review
explores
the
emerging
field
of
regenerative
hydrogels
and
their
profound
impact
on
treatment
skin
wounds.
Regenerative
hydrogels,
composed
mainly
water-absorbing
polymers,
have
garnered
attention
in
wound
healing,
particularly
for
Their
unique
properties
make
them
well
suited
tissue
regeneration.
Notable
benefits
include
excellent
water
retention,
creating
a
crucially
moist
environment
optimal
facilitating
cell
migration,
proliferation.
Biocompatibility
is
key
feature,
minimizing
adverse
reactions
promoting
natural
healing
process.
Acting
as
supportive
scaffold
growth,
mimic
extracellular
matrix,
aiding
attachment
proliferation
cells
like
fibroblasts
keratinocytes.
Engineered
controlled
drug
release,
enhance
by
angiogenesis,
reducing
inflammation,
preventing
infection.
The
demonstrated
acceleration
process,
beneficial
chronic
or
impaired
wounds,
adds
to
appeal.
Easy
application
conformity
various
shapes
practical,
including
irregular
challenging
areas.
Scar
minimization
through
regeneration
crucial,
especially
cosmetic
functional
regions.
Hydrogels
contribute
pain
management
protective
barrier,
friction,
fostering
soothing
environment.
Some
with
inherent
antimicrobial
properties,
aid
infection
prevention,
which
crucial
aspect
successful
healing.
flexibility
ability
conform
contours
ensure
contact,
enhancing
overall
effectiveness.
In
summary,
present
promising
approach
improving
outcomes
across
diverse
clinical
scenarios.
provides
comprehensive
analysis
benefits,
mechanisms,
challenges
associated
use
this
review,
authors
likely
delve
into
rational
design
principles
efficacy
performance
Through
an
exploration
methodologies
approaches,
paper
poised
highlight
how
these
been
instrumental
refining
potentially
revolutionizing
therapeutic
potential
addressing
By
synthesizing
current
knowledge
highlighting
avenues
future
research,
aims
advancement
medicine
ultimately
improve
patients
Advanced Functional Materials,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Июль 21, 2024
Abstract
The
creation
of
functional
hydrogels
with
robust
load‐bearing
capacity
adaptable
to
complex
tissue
regeneration
remains
challenging.
Silk
fibroin
(SF)
is
a
natural
biomaterial
excellent
mechanical
strength
and
cell
adhesion
capacity,
possessing
tremendous
potential
solve
the
aforementioned
dilemma.
biodegradability
biocompatibility
molecular
structure
multiple
modifiable
moieties
provide
opportunities
for
injectability
multifunctionality
hydrogels.
Furthermore,
incorporation
other
polymers
or
active
ingredients
can
improve
basic
properties,
confer
biological
activities
pharmacological
effects,
prerequisites
fulfill
specific
requirements.
Therefore,
SF‐based
are
widely
applied
in
repair
regeneration,
especially
bone,
skin,
nerve,
liver,
myocardium,
cornea,
which
have
effectively
addressed
challenges
scaffolds'
lack
sites,
excessive
degradation,
as
well
efficient,
long‐lasting
antimicrobial
properties.
This
review
outlines
properties
SF,
discusses
types
materials
commonly
used
preparation
their
characteristics,
describes
current
construction
methods
SF
Simultaneously,
recent
advancements
applying
multifunctional
within
tissues
explored,
focus
on
role
repair,
highlighting
mechanism
based
bone
skin.
Biomacromolecules,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
25(6), С. 3217 - 3248
Опубликована: Янв. 18, 2024
Hydrogel,
as
a
unique
scaffold
material,
features
three-dimensional
network
system
that
provides
conducive
conditions
for
the
growth
of
cells
and
tissues
in
bone
tissue
engineering
(BTE).
In
recent
years,
it
has
been
discovered
metal
ion-containing
hybridized
hydrogels,
synthesized
with
particles
foundation,
exhibit
excellent
physicochemical
properties,
osteoinductivity,
osteogenic
potential.
They
offer
wide
range
research
prospects
field
BTE.
This
review
an
overview
current
state
advancements
concerning
hydrogels
Within
materials
science,
covers
topics
such
binding
mechanisms
ions
within
hydrogel
networks,
types
fabrication
methods
various
influence
on
properties
hydrogels.
context
BTE,
delves
into
ions,
applications
relevant
experimental
studies
vitro
vivo.
Furthermore,
future
improvements
repair
can
be
anticipated
through
bionics,
exploring
interactions
between
development
wider
types.
ACS Applied Bio Materials,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Янв. 2, 2025
Hemorrhage
continues
to
pose
a
significant
challenge
in
various
medical
contexts,
underscoring
the
need
for
advanced
hemostatic
materials.
Hemostatic
hydrogels
have
gained
recognition
as
innovative
tools
addressing
uncontrollable
bleeding,
attributed
their
distinctive
features
including
biological
compatibility,
tunable
mechanical
properties,
and
exceptional
performance.
This
review
provides
comprehensive
overview
of
that
offer
rapid
effective
bleeding
control.
Particularly,
this
focuses
on
hydrogel
design
associated
mechanisms.
Additionally,
recent
advancements
application
these
materials
are
discussed
detail,
especially
clinical
trials.
Finally,
challenges
potential
analyzed
assessed.
seeks
emphasize
role
biomedical
applications
hemorrhage
control
provide
perspectives
innovation
clinically
applicable
Abstract
Multimodal
therapy
requires
effective
drug
carriers
that
can
deliver
multiple
drugs
to
specific
locations
in
a
controlled
manner.
Here,
the
study
presents
novel
nanoplatform
constructed
using
zeolitic
imidazolate
framework‐8
(
Z
IF‐8),
nanoscale
metal‐organic
framework
nucleated
under
mediation
of
silk
fibroin
S
F).
The
is
modified
with
newly
discovered
MCF‐7
breast
tumor‐targeting
peptide,
AREYGTRFSLIGGYR
AR
peptide).
Indocyanine
green
I
CG)
and
doxorubicin
D
OX)
are
loaded
onto
high
encapsulation
efficiency
(>95%).
ICG
enables
resultant
nanoparticles
(NPs),
called
AR‐ZS/ID‐P,
release
reactive
oxygen
species
for
photodynamic
P
DT)
heat
photothermal
TT)
near‐infrared
(NIR)
irradiation,
promoting
NIR
fluorescence
thermal
imaging
guide
DOX‐induced
chemotherapy.
Additionally,
both
DOX
at
acidic
tumor
conditions
due
dissolution
ZIF‐8
provides
drug‐targeting
mechanism
addition
peptide.
When
intravenously
injected,
AR‐ZS/ID‐P
NPs
specifically
target
tumors
exhibit
higher
anticancer
efficacy
than
other
groups
through
ICG‐enabled
PDT
PTT
DOX‐derived
chemotherapy,
without
inducing
side
effects.
results
demonstrate
promising
multimodal
theranostic
maximal
therapeutic
minimal
effects
targeted
controllable
delivery.
Abstract
Bone
defects
in
osteoporosis
usually
present
excessive
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS),
abnormal
inflammation
levels,
irregular
shapes
and
impaired
bone
regeneration
ability;
therefore,
osteoporotic
are
difficult
to
repair.
In
this
study,
an
injectable
thermosensitive
hydrogel
poly
(D,
L‐lactide)‐poly
(ethylene
glycol)‐
L‐lactide)
(PLEL)
system
containing
resveratrol
(Res)
dexamethasone
(DEX)
is
designed
create
a
microenvironment
conducive
osteogenesis
defects.
This
PLEL
injected
filled
defect
areas
achieving
rapid
sol‐gel
transition
situ.
Res
has
strong
anti‐inflammatory
effects
that
can
effectively
remove
excess
free
radicals
at
the
damaged
site,
guide
macrophage
polarization
M2
phenotype,
regulate
immune
responses.
Additionally,
DEX
promote
osteogenic
differentiation.
vitro
experiments
showed
promoted
differentiation
of
mesenchymal
stem
cells,
removed
intracellular
ROS,
regulated
reduce
inflammatory
vivo
modulated
Overall,
study
confirmed
treat
by
synergistically
modulating
damage
microenvironment,
alleviating
responses,
promoting
osteogenesis;
thus,
it
represents
promising
drug
delivery
strategy
repair
Bone
diseases
including
bone
defects,
infections,
osteoarthritis,
and
tumors
seriously
affect
life
quality
of
the
patient
bring
serious
economic
burdens
to
social
health
management,
for
which
current
clinical
treatments
bear
dissatisfactory
therapeutic
effects.
Biomaterial-based
strategies
have
been
widely
applied
in
treatment
orthopedic
but
are
still
plagued
by
deficient
bioreactivity.
With
development
nanotechnology,
layered
double
hydroxides
(LDHs)
with
adjustable
metal
ion
composition
alterable
interlayer
structure
possessing
charming
physicochemical
characteristics,
versatile
bioactive
properties,
excellent
drug
loading
delivery
capabilities
arise
widespread
attention
achieved
considerable
achievements
disease
last
decade.
However,
authors'
best
knowledge,
no
review
has
comprehensively
summarized
advances
LDHs
treating
so
far.
Herein,
advantages
disorders
outlined
corresponding
state-of-the-art
first
time.
The
potential
LDHs-based
nanocomposites
extended
therapeutics
is
highlighted
perspectives
scaffold
design
proposed
facilitated
translation.