Psychological responses to the COVID-19 pandemic and situational impact: A network analysis in Hong Kong residents DOI
Ted C. T. Fong, Kay Chang, Rth Ho

и другие.

Journal of Affective Disorders, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 362, С. 152 - 160

Опубликована: Июнь 28, 2024

Язык: Английский

Positive psychology in a pandemic: buffering, bolstering, and building mental health DOI Creative Commons
Lea Waters, Sara B. Algoe,

Jane E. Dutton

и другие.

The Journal of Positive Psychology, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 17(3), С. 303 - 323

Опубликована: Фев. 9, 2021

As the COVID-19 global health disaster continues to unfold across world, calls have been made address associated mental illness public crisis. The current paper seeks broaden these by considering role that positive psychology factors can play in buffering against illness, bolstering during and building processes capacities may help strengthen future health. explores evidence applications from nine topics support people through a pandemic: meaning, coping, self-compassion, courage, gratitude, character strengths, emotions, interpersonal high-quality connections. In times of intense crisis, such as COVID-19, it is understandable research heavily directed towards addressing ways which are wounded weakened. However, this need not come at expense also investigating sustained strengthened.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

303

Psychological Adjustment in Spain during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Positive and Negative Mental Health Outcomes in the General Population DOI
Carmen Valiente, Alba Contreras, Vanesa Peinado

и другие.

The Spanish Journal of Psychology, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 24

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2021

In the midst of COVID–19 epidemic, Spain was one countries with highest number infections and a high mortality rate. The threat virus consequences pandemic have discernible impact on mental health citizens. This study aims to (a) evaluate levels anxiety, depression well-being in large Spanish sample during confinement, (b) identify potential predictor variables associated experiencing both clinical distress 2,122 people. By using descriptive analyses logistic regression results revealed rates depression, anxiety well-being. Specifically, our findings that about COVID–19, increased substance use loneliness as strongest predictors distress, while gross annual incomes were Finding present provide better insight psychological adjustment allows us which population groups are at risk higher factors contribute greater well-being, could help treatments prevention similar stressful traumatic situations.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

66

Positive Psychology: Looking Back and Looking Forward DOI Creative Commons
Carol D. Ryff

Frontiers in Psychology, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 13

Опубликована: Март 17, 2022

Envisioning the future of positive psychology (PP) requires looking at its past. To that end, I first review prior critiques PP to underscore certain early problems have persisted over time. then selectively examine recent research illustrate progress in areas as well draw attention recurrent problems. Key among them is promulgation poorly constructed measures well-being and reliance on homogeneous, privileged samples. Another concern commercialization PP, which points need for greater oversight quality control profit-seeking endeavors. Looking ahead, advocate science tied contemporary challenges, particularly ever-widening inequality pandemic. These constitute intersecting catastrophes scientific attention. Such bring into focus "neglected negatives" may be fueling current difficulties, including greed, indifference, stupidity. Anger, defies easy characterization or negative, also warrants study. Going forward study domains likely nurture good lives just societies - namely, participation arts encounters with nature, both currently under Overall, my entreaty reckon persistent from past, while striving toward a societally relevant virtuous.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

63

Understanding the role of positive emotions in healthcare communication – A realist review DOI Creative Commons
Lena Günterberg Heyn, Stine Torp Løkkeberg, Lee Ellington

и другие.

Nursing Open, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 10(6), С. 3447 - 3459

Опубликована: Янв. 7, 2023

To explore how the expression of positive emotions during interaction between patients and providers can cultivate patient-provider relationship.We conducted a realist review guided by Realist Meta-narrative Evidence Syntheses: Evolving Standards.We systematically searched CINAHL, MEDLINE, PsychINFO Scopus from inception to March 2019. Study selection data extraction were performed blinded in pairs. From 3146 abstracts pairs, 15 papers included analysed. each paper, we extracted contexts, mechanisms outcomes that relevant answer our research questions, creating configuration these elements (CMO configuration).Our findings suggest contexts person orientation outlook, relationships improve communication conveying eliciting emotions. We found six underlying for this form either direct or indirect pathways context outcome.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

24

“If I die, they do not care”: U.K. National Health Service staff experiences of betrayal-based moral injury during COVID-19. DOI
Lorna French, Paul Hanna, Catherine Huckle

и другие.

Psychological Trauma Theory Research Practice and Policy, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 14(3), С. 516 - 521

Опубликована: Сен. 13, 2021

The COVID-19 pandemic brought unparalleled pressure, stress, and a dramatic change in practice to health care systems across the world. National Health Service (NHS) staff have reported higher levels of burnout, other mental issues that they relate directly impact pandemic. Burnout is often used as "catch-all" term for psychological distress workplace, it has been suggested that, during pandemic, experience "burnout" may be influenced by "moral injury": can arise from actions, or lack action, are seen violate one's ethical code. This study investigates NHS experiences burnout betrayal-based moral injury, which trusted authority betrays "what right."Sixteen members were interviewed relation their data thematically analyzed.Three themes identified: abandonment betrayal; dishonesty accountability; fractured relationship management NHS.This analysis concludes self-identified include significant component, failure engage repair following injury long-term loss trust with organization. In addition traditional trauma-informed support, leadership at all should trained aware reduce intent leave encourage mutual trust. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA, rights reserved).

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

53

How Communication Technology Fosters Individual and Social Wellbeing During the Covid-19 Pandemic: Preliminary Support For a Digital Interaction Model DOI Creative Commons
Natale Canale, Claudia Marino, Michela Lenzi

и другие.

Journal of Happiness Studies, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 23(2), С. 727 - 745

Опубликована: Июнь 19, 2021

The aim of the present study was to test an explanatory model for individual and social wellbeing which incorporates advantages using digital technologies during COVID-19 pandemic. carried out in Italy, one countries that has been most severely affected by pandemic worldwide. designed include variables might be specifically pertinent uniqueness restrictions imposed Adults living Italy (n = 1412) completed online survey lockdown period March 2020. Results showed two distinct interaction processes highlighted facilitating use emotions ("e-motions") support ("e-support"). In short, e-motions were positively related posttraumatic growth, turn associated with positive mental health higher engagement prosocial behaviors. Moreover, individuals who perceived themselves as having greater e-support characterized levels health, it Collectively, these suggest appear critical resources helping cope difficulties raised

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

52

The role of social connection on the experience of COVID-19 related post-traumatic growth and stress DOI Creative Commons
Marcela Matos, Kirsten McEwan, Martin Kanovský

и другие.

PLoS ONE, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 16(12), С. e0261384 - e0261384

Опубликована: Дек. 15, 2021

Background Historically social connection has been an important way through which humans have coped with large-scale threatening events. In the context of COVID-19 pandemic, lockdowns deprived people major sources support and coping, others representing threats. Hence, a stressor during pandemic sense disconnection loneliness. This study explores how people’s experience compassion feeling socially safe connected, in contrast to disconnected, lonely fearful compassion, effects impact perceived threat on post-traumatic growth stress. Methods Adult participants from general population ( N = 4057) across 21 countries worldwide, completed self-report measures (compassion for self, others, others; safeness), (fears loneliness), COVID-19, traumatic Results Perceived predicted increased Social safeness) higher stress, whereas loneliness) symptoms only. heightened growth, while weakened this impact. magnified These were consistent all countries. Conclusions is key adapt cope worldwide crisis may facilitate experienced pandemic. contrast, increases vulnerability develop stress context. Public health Government organizations could implement interventions foster feelings safeness reduce experiences disconnection, thus promoting resilience mental wellbeing following

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

52

Psychosocial correlates of posttraumatic growth among U.S. young adults during the COVID-19 pandemic DOI Creative Commons
Sunah Hyun,

Ga Tin Finneas Wong,

Nomi C. Levy‐Carrick

и другие.

Psychiatry Research, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 302, С. 114035 - 114035

Опубликована: Май 27, 2021

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

51

The impact of COVID‐19 pandemic‐related stress experienced by Australian nurses DOI Open Access
Christina Aggar, Christina Samios, Olivia Penman

и другие.

International Journal of Mental Health Nursing, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 31(1), С. 91 - 103

Опубликована: Окт. 11, 2021

Globally, the impact of COVID-19 on healthcare workers' mental health has been a major focus recent research. However, Australian research involving nurses, particularly across acute care sector, is limited. This cross-sectional aimed to explore pandemic-related stress psychological adjustment outcomes and potential protective factors for nurses (n = 767) working in sector during pandemic. Nurses completed an online questionnaire with psychometrically validated measures stress, (depression, anxiety, subjective well-being), (posttraumatic growth self-compassion). Descriptive analyses revealed that was reported by 17.7% participants. Psychological outcome scores above normal depression (27.5%) anxiety (22.0%) were found, 36.4% participants poor well-being. Regression suggest predicted greater (B 0.32, SE 0.02, 95% confidence interval [0.28, 0.35]) 0.26, 0.01, [0.24, 0.29]) less well-being -0.14, [-0.16, -0.12]). Self-compassion weakened relationship between depression, however, exacerbated Posttraumatic reduced negative outcomes. These findings will inform strategies facilitate resources support nurses' adjustment, enabling better pandemic preparedness at both individual organizational level.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

46

Post-Traumatic Growth during COVID-19: The Role of Perceived Social Support, Personality, and Coping Strategies DOI Open Access

Chu-Si Xie,

Yunhwan Kim

Healthcare, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 10(2), С. 224 - 224

Опубликована: Янв. 25, 2022

Although many studies on mental health have been conducted among various populations during the COVID-19 pandemic, few focused post-traumatic growth (PTG) in general population. The current study aimed to explore whether perceived social support, personality, and coping strategies are associated with PTG pandemic period. also investigated mediate relations between PTG. A total of 181 participants (Mage = 24) completed self-report questionnaire online, which was distributed via online channels, mainly China Sweden. variables were examined correlation analyses a multiple mediation analysis. Results showed that more than half (60.8%) reported experiences pandemic. Additionally, personality traits (extraversion, emotional stability, agreeableness, conscientiousness) (problem-focused coping, emotion-focused support coping) positively correlated In addition, avoidance mediated Theoretical practical implications this discussed, concluding findings potential guide intervention efforts promote positive change

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

30