Sustainability,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
14(8), С. 4686 - 4686
Опубликована: Апрель 14, 2022
Coastal
residents
of
Bangladesh
are
now
confronted
with
the
increased
incidence,
variability,
and
severity
weather-related
hazards
disasters
due
to
climate
change-induced
sea
level
rise
(SLR).
Many
researchers
hold
view
that
as
a
consequence
such
area
have
either
already
migrated
inland
locations
or
intend
so
in
near
future.
We
examine
migration
households
following
flash
flood
event
took
place
August
2020
address
intentions
for
future
Lower
Meghna
Estuary
coastal
Bangladesh.
The
data
obtained
this
study
include
310
household
surveys,
field
observations,
informal
discussions
respondents
local
people.
Based
on
analysis
data,
empirical
research
found
one
other
district
within
year
after
event.
When
were
asked
about
their
intensions,
only
tiny
proportion,
namely
21
(6.77%)
households,
likely
will
leave
settle
districts
while
remaining
289
stay
Lakshmipur
district.
This
finding
challenges
existing
narratives
vulnerability
environmentally
induced
migration.
Moreover,
it
provides
evidence
non-migration,
which
is
new
well
thriving
investigation
relation
Abstract
Elevated
flood
risk
due
to
sea
level
rise
is
expected
increase
migration
from
coastal
areas.
This
presents
an
enormous
policy
challenge
given
the
hundreds
of
millions
people
living
in
low-lying
areas
globally.
Despite
its
relevance,
little
empirical
research
has
been
done
on
what
drives
residents
migrate
or
stay
under
increased
risk.
study
aims
improve
knowledge
base
this
topic
by
collecting
and
analyzing
unique
survey
data
flood-prone
Central
Vietnam.
To
explain
permanent
intentions
risk,
we
present
respondents
with
realistic
scenarios
more
frequent
severe
flooding
utilize
a
theoretical
framework
that
incorporates
indicators
as
well
key
sustainable
livelihoods.
Results
indicate
could
play
major
role
future
behavior;
strongly
Several
individual
characteristics
also
important
decision.
Regression
analyses
reveal
who
implemented
situ
adaptation,
thereby
reduced
their
are
less
inclined
migrate.
Past
experiences
during
such
evacuation
reception
help
community
members
government
strong
predictors
intentions.
Of
livelihood
indicators,
social
capital
plays
most
role,
where
larger
network
inside
(outside)
place
residence
negatively
(positively)
related
We
draw
lessons
these
insights
for
policymakers
aiming
anticipate
rise-induced
migration.
International Journal of Climate Change Strategies and Management,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
14(2), С. 191 - 211
Опубликована: Фев. 17, 2022
Purpose
The
small-scale
artisanal
fishers
in
coastal
Bangladesh
are
comparatively
more
vulnerable
to
climate
risks
than
any
other
communities
Bangladesh.
Based
on
practicality,
this
paper
aims
explain
the
local
level
change
perception,
its
impact
and
adaptation
strategies
of
fisher
southeast
villages
Design/methodology/approach
To
achieve
above
objective,
study
used
structural,
semi-structured
interviews
focus
group
discussion
two
communities,
namely,
at
Salimpur
Sitakund
coast
Sarikait
Sandwip
Island,
It
reviews
applies
secondary
data
sources
compare
contrast
findings
presented
study.
Findings
Results
show
that
perceived
an
increase
temperature,
frequency
tropical
cyclones
sea
level.
They
also
a
decrease
monsoon
rainfall.
Such
changes
decreasing
amount
fish
Bay
Bengal
fishers’
livelihood
options.
Analysing
seasonal
calendar
fishing,
suggest
well-being
is
highly
associated
with
yield,
rather
climatic
stress,
certain
non-climatic
factors
(such
as
governmental
rules,
less
profit,
bank
erosion
commercial
fishing)
affected
their
livelihood.
major
undertaken
include,
but
not
limited
to,
installation
tube
well
or
rainwater
harvesting
plant
for
safe
drinking
water,
raising
plinth
house
cope
inundation
use
solar
panel/biogas
electricity.
Originality/value
Despite
experiencing
social
stress
extreme
events
disasters,
majority
fishing
community
expressed
they
would
profession
future.
research
suggests
implementing
risk
reduction
region
supports
sustain
despite
consequences.
Ecological Indicators,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
160, С. 111749 - 111749
Опубликована: Фев. 21, 2024
The
balance
between
the
supply
and
demand
of
ecosystem
services
(ESSD)
is
important
for
sustainable
regional
development.
hilly
regions
south
China
have
rich
natural
resources
are
rapidly
being
urbanized,
which
significantly
impacts
development
in
region.
Therefore,
how
to
analyze
ESSD
from
perspective
social
ecology
imperative.
Ganzhou
region,
a
typical
region
southern
China,
as
an
example,
this
paper
creatively
integrated
into
social-ecological
system
(SES)
framework,
analyzed
spatial
temporal
changes
2005,
2010,
2015,
2020,
constructed
indicators
SES,
driving
factors
ESSD,
so
provide
reference
balancing
ESSD.
Based
on
classical
SES
framework
proposed
by
Ostrom,
study
first
analyses
profile
at
macro-scale
constructs
indicator
system.
innovation
combining
lies
integrating
perspectives
merging
these
two
concepts
understand
better
manage
relationship
humans
environment.
It
provides
comprehensive
analytical
approach
decision
support
tool
achieving
Our
results
demonstrate
that:
(1)
From
2005
area
were
highly
valued,
lower
areas
had
homogeneous
distribution
characteristics,
total
displayed
differentiation,
there
high-value
midwest,
low-value
concentrated
region's
boundary.
(2)
There
obvious
deficits
southeast
east
area,
while
supply–demand
equal
north
exceeds
other
regions.
overall
coupling
coordination
degree
was
than
0.5,
indicating
mild
moderate
imbalance.
(3)
(ESS)
primarily
driven
carbon
storage,
habitat
quality,
water
yield,
forest
grassland
areas.
Factors
related
ecosystem,
resource
unit,
system,
governance
actor
all
experienced
two-factor
interactions,
can
explain
up
99%
studies
hills
research
relevant
scientific
basis
Chinese
government
evaluate
ecological
protections
improve
compensation
policies,
ensuring
China's
security.
AMBIO,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
51(1), С. 114 - 134
Опубликована: Апрель 6, 2021
Non-migration
is
an
adaptive
strategy
that
has
received
little
attention
in
environmental
migration
studies.
We
explore
the
leveraging
factors
of
non-migration
decisions
communities
at
risk
coastal
Bangladesh,
where
exposure
to
both
rapid-
and
slow-onset
natural
disasters
high.
apply
Protection
Motivation
Theory
(PMT)
empirical
data
assess
how
threat
perception
coping
appraisal
influences
farming
suffering
from
salinization
cropland.
This
study
consists
collected
through
quantitative
household
surveys
(n
=
200)
semi-structured
interviews
four
villages
southwest
Bangladesh.
Results
indicate
most
respondents
are
unwilling
migrate,
despite
better
economic
conditions
reduced
other
locations.
Land
ownership,
social
connectedness,
strength
strongest
predictors
decisions.
first
use
PMT
understand
migration-related
behaviour
findings
relevant
for
policy
planning
vulnerable
regions
climate-related
risks
high
but
populations
choosing
remain
place.