Frontiers in Endocrinology,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
15
Опубликована: Июнь 20, 2024
Background
The
novel
coronavirus
disease
2019
as
the
most
pervasive
and
consequential
pandemic
in
recent
years,
has
exerted
significant
impacts
on
human
health,
including
aspects
related
to
body
weight.
Objectives:
This
study
aims
assess
influence
of
lockdown
measures
implemented
during
COVID-19
Chinese
college
students’
Body
Mass
Index
(BMI)
through
a
three-year
cohort
study.
Methods
We
recruited
6156
students
(n
=
4,248,
69%
male,
n
1,908,
31%
female,
with
an
average
age
18.68
±
0.86
yr.)
from
University
China
participate
this
All
subjects
took
same
physical
fitness
tests
2021
(pre-lockdown,
post-lockdown).
Participants’
height
weight
data
were
objectively
measured
by
Tongfang
Health
Fitness
Testing
Products
5000
series.
A
paired
t-test
was
performed
analysis.
Results
During
lockdown,
there
is
4.2%
increase
BMI
among
student
(p<0.001).
Moreover,
males
had
greater
overall
mean
rate
4.74%
(p<0.001)
than
females
(2.86%,
p<0.001).
After
0.94%
However,
1.49%
(0.72%,
period,
obese
overweight
group’s
growth
2020
smaller
normal
underweight
group,
which
2.94%
(p<0.001),
3.90%
4.44%
5.25%
respectively.
Conclusion
increased
both
post-lockdown
periods
students.
participants
higher
groups
appeared
have
diminished
compared
those
lower
BMI.
levels
augmented
rate.
Public
policy
action
needed
level
activity
take
improve
performance
after
lockdown.
Foods,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
13(6), С. 933 - 933
Опубликована: Март 19, 2024
The
coronavirus
has
wreaked
havoc
on
the
global
economy
before
eyes
of
entire
world.
Due
to
evolving
consumer
needs
and
expectations
during
pandemic,
supply
demand
for
various
goods
services
varied
from
pre-COVID-19
period.
This
article
aims
understand
changes
in
purchasing
food
choices,
focusing
particularly
meat
products,
made
by
consumers
households
response
crisis
caused
COVID-19
pandemic.
study
also
indicates
impact
directions
these
assesses
magnitude
contribution
determinants
that
influenced
them.
literature
review
2020
2023
was
conducted
using
Scopus
Web
Science
scientific
databases.
identified
sociodemographic
individual
factors
as
main
influencing
consumers'
or
eating
behavior.
Positive
shifts
(e.g.,
implementing
strategies
better
manage
at
home
through
activities
like
creating
shopping
lists,
average
increase
spending
store
visits,
decrease
visit
frequencies)
negative
shortages
products
stores
due
panic
buying,
unusually
high
resulting
stockpiling,
fewer
fresh
increased
consumption
unhealthy
foods
snacking,
among
other
factors)
isolation
were
motivation,
mental
state)
gender,
age,
income
level,
education).
While
had
a
greater
behavior
early
stages
socio-demographic
became
more
important
pandemic
progressed.
Journal of Personalized Medicine,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
11(6), С. 569 - 569
Опубликована: Июнь 17, 2021
This
cross-sectional
study
aims
to
investigate
the
impact
of
psychological
distress
experienced
during
second
wave
COVID-19
pandemic
on
emotional
eating
and
assess
mediating
role
dysregulation
in
a
sample
Italian
young
adults
(20–35).
A
total
437
participants
provided
demographical
data
were
assessed
using
Depression
Anxiety
Stress
Scale,
Difficulties
Emotion
Regulation
Emotional
Eating
subscale
Dutch
Behavior
Questionnaire.
Correlational
analyses
performed
relationship
between
continuous
variables,
while
ANOVA
was
conducted
detect
differences
males
females
for
eating.
To
whether
demographic
clinical
predicted
eating,
hierarchical
linear
regression
performed.
Then,
mediation
analysis
mediator
associated
with
dysregulation.
Moreover,
higher
levels
found
than
males.
Predictors
sex,
distress,
Mediation
showed
that
indirect
effect
through
significant
(b
=
0.0069;
SE
0.0024;
CI
0.0024–0.0118),
confirming
mediated
by
dysregulation,
controlling
sex.
The
model
explained
26.8%
(R2
0.2680)
variance.
These
findings
may
help
plan
develop
interventions
aimed
at
addressing
targeting
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
18(21), С. 11382 - 11382
Опубликована: Окт. 29, 2021
International
research
has
underlined
a
worrying
increase
in
Internet
and
Instagram
addiction
among
emerging
adults
during
the
COVID-19
pandemic.
Although
role
played
by
alexithymia
psychological
distress
due
to
been
evidenced,
no
study
explored
their
complex
relationship
predicting
adults’
addiction.
The
present
aimed
verify
whether
peritraumatic
pandemic
mediated
between
Internet/Instagram
addiction,
sample
composed
of
n
=
400
Italian
adults.
Results
showed
that
females
had
higher
than
males,
whereas
males
externally
oriented
thinking
levels
females.
Emerging
significantly
effect
on
Our
findings
supported
presence
dynamic
individual
vulnerabilities
co-occurrence
other
difficulties
pandemic,
with
important
clinical
implications.
International Journal of Clinical and Health Psychology,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
23(1), С. 100338 - 100338
Опубликована: Сен. 22, 2022
The
aim
of
the
current
cross-sectional
study
is
to
assess
relations
between
emotion
dysregulation,
psychological
distress,
emotional
eating,
and
BMI
in
a
sample
Italian
young
adults
(20-35).A
total
600
participants
frm
general
population,
were
asked
fill
demographical
physical
data,
Difficulties
Emotion
Regulation
Scale,
Depression
Anxiety
Stress
Emotional
Eating
subscale
Dutch
Behavior
Questionnaire
via
an
online
anonymous
survey.
Relations
variables
have
been
inspected
using
path
model.Results
showed
that
dysregulation
was
contributor
higher
levels
distress
[b=
0.348;
SE:
0.020;
p=<0.001;
95%
BC-CI
(0.306-0.387)]
eating
0.010;
0.002;
(0.006-0.014)]
which
turn,
related
Body
Mass
Index
0.0574;
0.145;
(0.286-0.863)].By
providing
additional
evidence
concerning
role
for
outcomes,
could
inform
improving
interventions
aimed
promote
regulation
strategies
at
fostering
well-being.
Nutrients,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
14(3), С. 526 - 526
Опубликована: Янв. 26, 2022
Background:
The
COVID-19
pandemic
has
triggered
stress,
anxiety,
and
disruption
to
many
individuals’
daily
lives,
which
might
impact
eating
habits.
Objective:
To
examine
changes
in
habits
related
less
healthy
foods
beverages
during
the
early
phase
of
among
US
adults.
Design:
Cross-sectional
study.
Participants/setting:
Authors
used
SummerStyles
data
gathered
June
2020
3916
adults
(≥18
years).
Main
outcome
measures:
interest
was
reported
frequency
consuming
more
(1)
unhealthy
snacks
desserts
including
chips,
cookies,
ice
cream
(2)
sugar-sweetened
(SSBs)
like
regular
soda,
fruit
drinks,
sports/energy
sweetened
coffee/teas
pandemic.
Responses
were
categorized
as
Never/Rarely,
Sometimes,
or
Often/Always.
Explanatory
variables
sociodemographics,
weight
status,
census
regions.
Statistical
analyses
performed:
We
multinomial
regressions
calculate
adjusted
odds
ratios
(AOR)
for
Sometimes
Often/Always
snacks/desserts
(vs.
Never/Rarely);
SSBs
Never/Rarely).
Results:
Overall,
36%
sometimes
snacks/desserts;
16%
did
so
often/always.
Twenty-two
percent
drinking
SSBs;
10%
Factors
significantly
associated
with
higher
reporting
often/always
younger
(AOR
range
=
1.51−2.86
vs.
≥65
years),
females
1.58
males),
non-Hispanic
Black
1.89
White),
lower
household
income
2.01
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
19(4), С. 2210 - 2210
Опубликована: Фев. 15, 2022
The
aim
of
this
study
was
to
evaluate
the
influence
lockdown
due
COVID-19
pandemic,
on
eating
and
physical
activity
behavior,
in
a
university
population.
A
healthy
diet
such
as
Mediterranean
Diet
(MD)
pattern,
rich
fruit
vegetables,
can
prevent
degenerative
diseases
obesity,
diabetes,
cardiovascular
diseases,
etc.
We
conducted
cross-sectional
data
were
collected
by
an
anonymous
online
questionnaire.
Participants
completed
survey
consisting
3
sections:
sociodemographic
data;
dietary
behavior
activity;
questionnaire
(MEDAS-14)
Emotional
Eater
Questionnaire
(EEQ).
total
168
participants
questionnaire:
66.7%
women,
79.2%
from
Spain,
76.8%
students,
76.2%
lived
their
family
home
66.1%
normal
weight.
During
our
population
shopped
for
groceries
1
time
or
less
per
week
(76.8%);
maintained
same
consumption
fruits
(45.2%),
vegetables
(50.6%),
dairy
products
(61.9%),
pulses
(64.9%),
fish/seafood
(57.7%),
white
meat
(77.4%),
red
processed
(71.4%),
pastries
snacks
(48.2%),
rice/pasta/potatoes
(70.2%)
nuts
(62.5%),
spirits
(98.8%)
sugary
drinks
(91.7%).
Cooking
increased
(73.2%)
decreased
low
alcohol
(60.1%),
(75%)
(57.1%),
also
diminished
(49.4%).
University
Employees
(UE)
gained
more
weight
(1.01
±
0.02)
than
students
(0.99
0.03)
(p
<
0.05)
during
confinement
period.
79.8%
obtained
Medium/High
Adherence
MD
lockdown.
very
emotional
eaters
higher
female
group
0.01).
In
event
further
confinement,
strategies
should
be
implemented
promote
balanced
together
with
practice
activity,
taking
special
care
UE
groups.
Abstract
Background
The
COVID-19
pandemic
has
been
associated
with
increased
body
dissatisfaction
and
disordered
eating
behaviors
in
adolescents.
To
better
understand
these
associations,
this
study
tested
an
explanatory
model
which
appearance-focused
social
media
use,
internalization
of
pressure,
mindfulness
abilities
mediated
the
relationship
between
COVID-related
distress
dissatisfaction,
turn
was
dietary
restraint
binge
episodes.
Methods
Adolescents
(
N
=
493,
M
age
16.7;
47.5%
girls)
recruited
within
high
schools
completed
online
measures.
We
conducted
testing
through
path
analysis
MPlus,
using
modification
indices
to
derive
a
well-fitting
model.
Results
initially
hypothesized
poor
fit
for
data.
final
well-adjusted
confirmed
several
significant
paths
supported
parallel
mediational
roles
(specifically,
use
pressure)
along
mindfulness,
on
COVID-19-related
satisfaction.
Model
adjustments
involved
adding
three
paths,
resulting
two
additional
indirect
effects,
suppressing
one
path.
Conclusions
Findings
suggest
that
pressure
are
potential
key
processes
explaining
disorders
among
adolescents
who
experienced
higher
levels
distress.