Integrating generative AI into STEM education: enhancing conceptual understanding, addressing misconceptions, and assessing student acceptance DOI Creative Commons
Tarik El Fathi, Aouatif Saad, Hayat Larhzil

и другие.

Disciplinary and Interdisciplinary Science Education Research, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 7(1)

Опубликована: Март 31, 2025

Abstract Advancements in artificial intelligence (AI), particularly generative AI models such as ChatGPT, offer transformative opportunities to enhance educational practices STEM disciplines. Thermodynamics, a fundamental subject engineering education, presents significant challenges due its abstract nature and common misconceptions. This study investigates the effectiveness of integrating ChatGPT supplemental pedagogical tool, guided by constructivist inquiry-based approach using Constructivist Inquiry-Based Learning Prompting (CILP) framework, conceptual understanding address misconceptions an introductory thermodynamics course for first-year Moroccan students. A quasi-experimental design was used, with 120 students equally divided into control experimental groups. The group received traditional instruction, whereas ChatGPT-assisted instruction. Conceptual measured pre- post-tests, while student perceptions acceptance were collected via weekly surveys. Results showed that significantly outperformed group, exhibiting greater improvements reduction qualitative misconceptions, related entropy internal energy. However, some quantitative persisted, underscoring ChatGPT’s limitations advanced reasoning tasks, problem-solving, numerical calculations. Students reported high satisfaction usability instructional support. Moreover, targeted use rather than frequent reliance, correlated optimal learning outcomes. These findings underscore potential education within inquiry-based, environments provide evidence effective integration tools improve outcomes, resource-constrained settings.

Язык: Английский

Large Language Models (LLMs) in Engineering Education: A Systematic Review and Suggestions for Practical Adoption DOI Creative Commons
Stefano Filippi, Barbara Motyl

Information, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 15(6), С. 345 - 345

Опубликована: Июнь 12, 2024

The use of large language models (LLMs) is now spreading in several areas research and development. This work concerned with systematically reviewing LLMs’ involvement engineering education. Starting from a general question, two queries were used to select 370 papers the literature. Filtering them through inclusion/exclusion criteria led selection 20 papers. These investigated based on eight dimensions identify disciplines that involve LLMs, where they are most present, how this takes place, which LLM-based tools used, if any. Addressing these key issues allowed three more specific questions be answered, offering clear overview current LLMs outcomes provide insights into potential challenges transforming education, contributing its responsible effective future implementation. review’s could help address best ways education activities measure their effectiveness as time progresses. For reason, study addresses suggestions improve systematic review conforms rules literature regarding quality assessments order make results objective possible easily replicable.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

7

The impact of large language models on higher education: exploring the connection between AI and Education 4.0 DOI Creative Commons
Iris Cristina Peláez‐Sánchez, Davis Velarde-Camaqui, Leonardo David Glasserman Morales

и другие.

Frontiers in Education, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 9

Опубликована: Июнь 14, 2024

The digital transformation has profoundly affected every facet of human life, with technological advancements potentially reshaping the economy, society, and our daily living working modalities. Artificial Intelligence (AI), particularly Generative AI (GAI), emerged as a pivotal disruption in education, showcasing capability to produce diverse context-relevant content. (GAI) revolutionized natural language processing, computer vision, creative arts. Large models (LLMs) like GPT-4 Open Assistant tools DALL-E Midjourney for visual domain are increasingly used various tasks by students others critical information needs. presents novel avenues crafting effective learning activities developing enhanced technology-driven applications educational sector. However, integrating pedagogical focus pose challenge. Education 4.0, which integrates emerging technologies innovative strategies, aims prepare new generations technologically fluid world. This systematic literature review analyze use LLMs higher education within context 4.0’s approaches, identifying trends challenges from selection 83 relevant articles out an initial set 841 papers. findings underscore significant potential enrich aligning 4.0 fostering more autonomous, collaborative, interactive learning. It highlights necessity oversight ensure quality accuracy AI-generated addresses ethical legal equitable implementation, suggesting exploration LLM integration that complements interaction while maintaining academic integrity foundation.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

7

Discovering students' continuous intentions to use ChatGPT in higher education: a tale of two theories DOI
Christine Nya-Ling Tan, Mcxin Tee, Kian Yeik Koay

и другие.

Asian Education and Development Studies, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 13(4), С. 356 - 372

Опубликована: Июнь 27, 2024

Purpose This study investigates the factors affecting university students’ intentions to continuously use ChatGPT by integrating UTAUT3 (Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use Technology) ISS (Information Systems Success) theories. Design/methodology/approach By using self-reported questionnaires, 388 usable data from students in Malaysia were analysed partial least squares structural equation modelling. Findings The results indicate that hedonic motivation, habit, facilitating conditions significantly impact continuous utilise ChatGPT. Furthermore, system quality, information service conversational quality influence satisfaction. Crucially, satisfaction is a critical factor intention Originality/value research integrates theories understand influencing with ChatGPT, filling gap previous studies have focused on these separately.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

6

Factors affecting generative artificial intelligence, such as ChatGPT, use in higher education: An application of technology acceptance model DOI
Muhammad Farrukh Shahzad, Shuo Xu, Muhammad Asif

и другие.

British Educational Research Journal, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Окт. 19, 2024

Abstract The adoption of generative artificial intelligence (GAI) tools, such as ChatGPT, in higher education presents numerous opportunities and challenges. use GAI technologies various fields, including education, has accelerated technology develops. widely used language model developed by OpenAI, become progressively more important, especially the field education. This study employs acceptance to investigate factors influencing employment ChatGPT within sector Pakistan. employed PLS‐SEM method for probing data collected from 368 Pakistani university students. findings indicate that trust positively mediates affiliation between self‐efficacy, actual use, information interaction. Further, usefulness ease significantly moderate association self‐efficacy trust. Educators must encourage students safely preserve their critical thinking, problem‐solving abilities creativity during assessments. contributes understanding AI tools are educational settings provides insights administrators policymakers aiming implement these effectively.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

6

Artificial intelligence-based large language models and integrity of exams and assignments in higher education: the case of tourism courses DOI Creative Commons
Abdullah Ülkü

Tourism & Management Studies, Год журнала: 2023, Номер unknown, С. 21 - 34

Опубликована: Окт. 31, 2023

There is an increasing concern regarding the potential misuse of ChatGPT-4 in compromising integrity examinations and assignments. This study aims to examine capabilities critical thinking abilities, whether it poses a threat assignments higher education, create discussion agenda on this issue. was asked generate, answer, criticize questions tourism marketing, management, economics, tourist guidance, gastronomy. The answers were evaluated according universal standards. findings obtained from showed that had commendable competence several standards could produce human-like texts. However, there are certain domains might be improved comply more effectively with expectations norms academia. Educators recommended use comprehensive approaches combine technological educational techniques address issue cheating enabled by tools, such as ChatGPT-4, during assessment exam processes.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

13

Placebo or Assistant? Generative AI Between Externalization and Anthropomorphization DOI Creative Commons
Alexander Skulmowski

Educational Psychology Review, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 36(2)

Опубликована: Июнь 1, 2024

Abstract Generative AIs have been embraced by learners wishing to offload (parts of) complex tasks. However, recent research suggests that AI users are at risk of failing correctly monitor the extent their own contribution when being assisted an AI. This difficulty in keeping track division labor has shown result placebo and ghostwriter effects. In case AI-based effect, overestimate ability while or after The effect occurs do not disclose use despite aware made These two troubling effects discussed context conflict between cognitive externalization anthropomorphization. While people tend load into environment, they also often perceive technology as human-like. natural conversations can be had with current AIs, desire attribute human-like qualities would require acknowledgment contributions appears lacking. Implications suggestions on how improve use, for example, employing embodied agents, discussed.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

5

Examining teachers’ behavioural intention of using generative artificial intelligence tools for teaching and learning based on the extended technology acceptance model DOI Creative Commons
Siu Cheung Kong, Yin Yang,

Chunyu Hou

и другие.

Computers and Education Artificial Intelligence, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 7, С. 100328 - 100328

Опубликована: Ноя. 1, 2024

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

5

The Transformative Power of Generative Artificial Intelligence for Achieving the Sustainable Development Goal of Quality Education DOI Open Access
Prema Nedungadi, Kai–Yu Tang, Raghu Raman

и другие.

Sustainability, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 16(22), С. 9779 - 9779

Опубликована: Ноя. 9, 2024

This study explored the transformative potential of generative artificial intelligence (GAI) for achieving UN Sustainable Development Goal on Quality Education (SDG4), emphasizing its interconnectedness with other SDGs. A proprietary algorithm and cocitation network analysis were used to identify analyze SDG features in GAI research publications (n = 1501). By examining GAI’s implications ten SDG4 targets, findings advocate a collaborative, ethical approach integrating GAI, policy practice developments that ensure technological advancements align overarching goals SDG4. The results highlight multifaceted impact First, this paper outlines framework leverages enhance educational equity, quality, lifelong learning opportunities. highlighting synergy between SDGs, such as reducing inequalities (SDG10) promoting gender equality (SDG5), underscores need an integrated utilizing GAI. Moreover, it advocates personalized learning, equitable technology access, adherence AI principles, fostering global citizenship, proposing strategic alignment applications broader agenda. Next, introduces significant challenges, including concerns, data privacy, risk exacerbating digital divide. Overall, our underscore critical role reforms innovative practices navigating challenges harnessing opportunities presented by education, thereby contributing comprehensive discourse technology’s advancing education sustainable development.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

5

The Critical Role of Trust in Adopting AI-Powered Educational Technology for Learning: An Instrument for Measuring Student Perceptions DOI Creative Commons
Tanya Nazaretsky, Paola Mejia-Domenzain, Vinitra Swamy

и другие.

Computers and Education Artificial Intelligence, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 100368 - 100368

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

The Synergistic Effects in an AI-Supported Online Scientific Argumentation Learning Environment DOI
Yu‐Ren Lin, Cheng‐Yu Hung

Computers & Education, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 229, С. 105251 - 105251

Опубликована: Янв. 31, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0