Trauma Violence & Abuse,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Май 3, 2025
The
11th
revision
of
the
World
Health
Organization’s
International
Classification
Diseases
(ICD-11)
proposed
two
sibling
diagnoses,
namely
post-traumatic
stress
disorder
(PTSD)
and
complex
PTSD
(CPTSD).
We
aimed
to
synthesize
studies
that
evaluated
association
between
adverse
childhood
experiences
(ACEs)
or
CPTSD.
Systematic
search
7
databases
identified
24
(282
effect
sizes;
17,075
participants).
Separate
three-level
random
effects
meta-analyses
were
conducted
examine
associations
ACEs
ratio
no
diagnosis,
CPTSD
PTSD.
Moderator
analyses
with
different
types,
numbers,
dimensions,
causes,
intentions,
locations,
victims
ACEs,
co-occurrence
causes
locations
ACEs.
contributed
higher
ratios
(OR,
1.56;
95%
CI,
1.38–1.77)
2.59;
1.86–3.61)
compared
diagnosis
a
1.70;
1.24–2.34).
Physical,
sexual,
emotional
abuse,
household
dysfunction,
broader
composite
measures
characterized
increased
risks
for
was
moderated
by
type
intention
type,
number,
location,
These
findings
highlight
distinguish
risk
Trauma Violence & Abuse,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
26(1), С. 103 - 117
Опубликована: Сен. 23, 2024
Racial
and
ethnic
differences
have
been
observed
across
patterns
of
substance
use
exposure
to
adverse
childhood
experiences
(ACEs).
The
goal
this
review
was
summarize
the
current
evidence
on
ACE
health
outcomes
racial
groups
in
United
States.
A
scoping
literature
following
Preferred
Reporting
Items
for
Systematic
Reviews
Meta-
Analysis
Scoping
Review
(PRISMA-ScR)
guideline
performed.
Using
predetermined
search
terms
parameters,
an
electronic
database
peer-reviewed
between
1997
2022
Forty-five
articles
met
inclusion
exclusion
criteria.
Thirteen
focused
behavior
education
outcomes,
fifteen
reported
physical
eighteen
mental
outcomes.
Relatively
race/ethnicity
appeared
play
a
less
significant
role
relationship
behavioral
or
There
stronger
that
may
moderate
relationships
Across
behavior,
health,
domains,
suggests
is
not
uniform
different
groups.
These
findings
highlight
need
future
research
uncover
how
cultural,
societal,
developmental
factors
interact
shape
context
adversity.
Frontiers in Psychiatry,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
15
Опубликована: Окт. 14, 2024
Introduction
Early
signs
of
mental
health
issues
may
develop
into
severe
illnesses
over
time.
The
influence
parental
emotional
support
on
adolescent
problems
is
well
acknowledged.
However,
prior
research
has
predominantly
focused
psychological
symptoms,
often
neglecting
the
somatic
symptoms
associated
with
health.
Additionally,
there
been
insufficient
exploration
mediating
role
self-efficacy
and
relationship
between
socioeconomic
status
(SES)
health,
particularly
within
context
Hong
Kong.
Methods
Using
data
from
3,613
adolescents
aged
15
years
109
schools
in
Kong
who
participated
Programme
for
International
Student
Assessment
2018,
this
study
explored
two
dimensions
(psychological
symptoms),
effect
moderating
SES.
Results
We
found
that
significantly
reduced
primarily
by
enhancing
self-efficacy.
MoreovSES
moderated
these
relationships,
impact
being
more
pronounced
among
lower
SES
backgrounds.
Discussion
This
deepens
understanding
mechanisms
underlying
By
highlighting
importance
self-efficacy,
as
SES,
findings
offer
valuable
insights
effective
interventions
aimed
at
improving
SSM - Population Health,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
22, С. 101408 - 101408
Опубликована: Апрель 17, 2023
Cross-national
differences
in
the
health
implication
of
adverse
childhood
experiences
have
been
documented.
The
may
be
shaped
by
macro-
and
micro-social
context.
However,
previous
studies
failed
to
consider
role
micro-level
social
contexts,
where
happen,
affecting
cross-national
differences.
study
aims
estimate
association
between
Frailty
Index
across
countries
then
reveal
how
difference
were
contexts.
Adulthood
information
collected
from
three
waves
Survey
Health,
Ageing
Retirement
Europe
2010,
2013,
2015,
China
Health
Longitudinal
Study
data
2015
2018,
respectively.
index
was
measured
based
on
35
measurements.
Eleven
adversities,
including
intrafamilial
aggression
neglect,
family
dynamics,
socioeconomic
status
etc,
extracted
life
history
survey
two
datasets,
conducted
2017
2014,
Weighted
Linear
regression
models
smoothing-differencing
method
applied.
Experiencing
or
more
adversities
associated
with
increase
frailty
level
China.
effect
size
ranged
0.015
(95%CI:
0.011-0.019)
0.030
0.025-0.034)
Germanic
countries.
Poor
parent-child
relationship,
parental
absence/death
ACEs
terms
frail
European
but
not
In
a
context
moderately
likely
experiencing
greatest.
effects
most
derived
this
These
findings
highlight
importance
contexts
while
mitigating
early
stress
promote
life-course
health.
Individuals
who
experience
adversity
should
paid
special
attention
experiences.
Journal of Child & Adolescent Trauma,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
18(2), С. 319 - 329
Опубликована: Фев. 8, 2025
Adverse
childhood
experiences
(ACEs)
bring
an
increased
risk
for
the
development
of
internalising
outcomes.
Nevertheless,
how
cumulative
effect
ACEs
combines
with
other
variables,
such
as
coping
strategies,
to
give
rise
problems
has
been
little
studied
so
far.
Therefore,
current
study
investigates
which
specific
combinations
total
ACEs,
and
sociodemographic
variables
influence
depression,
anxiety,
stress.
To
this
end,
420
young
Spanish
adults
(63%
women)
18-20
years
old
(mean
age
=
18.92;
SD
0.77)
participated
in
study.
Participants
answered
questions
completed
Questionnaire,
Depression,
Anxiety,
Stress
Scale,
Brief
Coping
Scale.
Both
fuzzy-set
qualitative
comparative
analysis
regression
models
suggested
that
impact
combination
avoidant
emotion-focused
coping,
may
conduce
women.
These
findings
could
serve
a
basis
interventions
aimed
at
primary
screening
populations
more
sensitive
well
re-education
adaptive
strategies
those
who
have
suffered
order
avoid
severe
long-term
problems.
American Journal of Preventive Medicine,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Фев. 1, 2025
This
study
examined
the
associations
of
adverse
childhood
experiences
(ACEs)
with
falls
and
fall
risk
factors
investigated
whether
mediate
association
between
ACEs
falls.
population-based
cross-sectional
included
9,961
participants
aged
≥45
years
from
2014
Life
History
Survey
2015
follow-up
survey
China
Health
Retirement
Longitudinal
Study.
Data
analysis
was
performed
April
3
to
May
7,
2024.
Logistic
regression
models
were
used
assess
cumulative
number
factors,
as
well
each
ACE
type.
The
Karlson-Holm-Breen
method
examine
total
(direct
indirect)
effect
mediating
type
Associations
specific
observed.
Seven
12
associated
falls,
including
physical
abuse,
household
mental
illness,
witnessed
domestic
violence,
bullying,
parental
death,
sibling
disability.
Corresponding
factor
patterns
totally
or
partly
mediated
six
types
(excluding
death)
Pain
depressive
symptoms
dominant
contributors.
factors.
predominantly
Early
identification
targeted
treatment
pain
are
critical
for
reducing
incidence
exposed
individuals
in
later
life.