British Journal of Psychology,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Фев. 3, 2025
Abstract
Being
alone
is
a
basic
and
prevalent
human
experience,
yet
little
known
about
its
effects
on
social
identity.
When
alone,
identity
may
weaken
because
individuals
feel
their
groups
are
less
valuable
or
salient.
Conversely,
it
strengthen
craving
for
bonding
increases
in‐group
perceived
value.
We
tested
these
ideas
with
five
experiments
(
N
=
1312).
Study
1,
using
existing
groups,
2,
minimal
showed
that
aloneness
(vs.
being
others)
reduced
through
effect
esteem.
In
3,
this
was
equivalent
to
the
observed
following
exclusion.
4
were
indifferent
in
allocating
money
between
out‐group
members.
Last,
5
indicated
do
not
stem
from
salience
of
members
when
alone.
conclusion,
an
mindset
affects
by
decreasing
esteem,
signalling
broad
implications
condition.
American Journal of Psychiatry,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
180(7), С. 473 - 482
Опубликована: Июль 1, 2023
The
fields
of
psychiatry
and
mental
health
are
increasingly
recognizing
the
importance
social
determinants
(SDOH)
their
impact
on
outcomes.
In
this
overview,
authors
discuss
recent
research,
from
past
5
years,
advances
made
in
SDOH
work.
frameworks
theories
have
expanded
to
include
more
conditions,
traumas
associated
with
immigration
psychosocial
community
strengths,
that
well-being.
Research
has
consistently
shown
pervasive
deleterious
impacts
inequitable
conditions
(e.g.,
food
insecurity,
housing
instability)
minoritized
populations’
physical
health.
Social
systems
oppression
racism,
minoritization)
also
been
confer
higher
risk
for
psychiatric
disorders.
COVID-19
pandemic
illuminated
More
efforts
years
intervene
through
interventions
at
individual,
community,
policy
levels,
which
promise
improving
outcomes
marginalized
populations.
However,
major
gaps
remain.
Attention
should
be
paid
developing
guiding
incorporate
equity
antiracism
when
designing
methodological
approaches
evaluating
these
interventions.
addition,
structural-level
policy-level
critical
making
long-lasting
impactful
toward
equity.
Child and Adolescent Mental Health,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
28(4), С. 512 - 523
Опубликована: Дек. 10, 2022
Background
Loneliness
is
detrimental
to
mental
health,
with
university
students
at
higher
risk
of
feeling
lonely
than
other
population
groups.
However,
little
research
has
explored
interventions
reduce
loneliness
among
students.
This
review
identifies
the
characteristics
and
effectiveness
targeting
university/college
Methods
PsycINFO,
Medline,
ASSIA
Web
Science
were
searched
from
inception
using
keywords
linked
‘loneliness’,
‘intervention’
‘students’.
Relevant
peer
nonpeer‐reviewed
English‐language
articles
on
studies
implementing
an
intervention
as
outcome
investigating
undergraduate
or
postgraduate
a
education
institution
included
for
quality
analysis
narrative
synthesis.
Risk
bias
was
assessed
both
study
level
level.
Results
Twenty‐eight
included,
comprising
25
quantitative
three
qualitative
studies,
covering
37
interventions,
most
implemented
in
United
States.
Interventions
based
psychoeducation,
social
support
groups,
increasing
interaction
reflective
exercises.
The
age
participants
(
n
=
2339)
ranged
17.62
(mean
20.63)
years.
Evidence
RCTs
suggests
that
influenced
outcomes,
but
magnitude
benefit
unclear.
Across
80%
(16/20)
either
exercises,
50%
(7/14)
psychoeducation
deemed
effective
reducing
loneliness.
Most
measured
quantitatively
delivered
group
setting,
which
two
thirds
considered
scores,
regardless
intervention.
Conclusions
Universities
have
choice
help
campus
virtually.
Ones
promoting
connectedness
appear
be
more
successful.
More
high‐quality
larger
number
countries
are
needed,
taking
vulnerable
student
groups
into
consideration.
Group Processes & Intergroup Relations,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
27(5), С. 1128 - 1150
Опубликована: Апрель 30, 2024
In
recent
years,
there
has
been
growing
recognition
of
the
threats
to
health
posed
by
loneliness.
One
main
strategies
that
recommended
address
this
is
social
prescribing
(SP).
This
typically
involves
general
practitioners
(GPs)
and
other
directing
clients
who
are
experiencing
loneliness
related
conditions
take
part
in
activities—typically
recreational
community
contexts.
However,
evidence
for
effectiveness
SP
mixed—leading
some
suggest
enthusiasm
it
might
be
misplaced.
review,
we
argue
a
core
problem
with
most
existing
approaches
they
lack
strong
theoretical
base.
barrier
(a)
understanding
when
will
work
why,
(b)
designing
optimally
effective
programmes,
(c)
developing
practitioner
skills
appropriate
infrastructure
support
them.
As
corrective
state
affairs,
review
outlines
three-tier
identity
framework
five
associated
hypotheses.
These
hypotheses
predict
more
join
groups
these
ones
which
identify,
supported
social-identity-enhancing
infrastructure,
(d)
social-identity-based
therapeutic
alliance,
(e)
leadership
builds
shapes
alliance
as
well
clients’
identification
prescribed
groups.
range
provides
an
agenda
much-needed
future
research
practice.
Computers in Human Behavior,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
154, С. 108149 - 108149
Опубликована: Янв. 19, 2024
Teleworking
has
rapidly
grown
and
become
the
prevailing
work
mode.
Married
teleworkers
may
experience
increased
work-family
conflict,
while
single
loneliness.
This
study
aims
to
investigate
how
teleworkers'
information
reception
quality
(Time
1)
influences
their
conflict
2),
loneliness
well-being
3)
from
perspective
of
job
demands-resources
model.
The
data
were
collected
through
a
three-point
survey
involving
462
participants
working
home
in
Taiwan.
results
indicate
negative
association
between
accuracy
conflict.
Work-family
turn,
mediates
relationship
well-being.
Information
timeliness,
as
moderator,
weakens
connection
Additionally,
timeliness
is
negatively
related
Loneliness
accuracy,
strengthens
No
impact
on
family-work
was
observed.
Our
findings
suggest
that
organizations
convey
precise
punctual
messages
employees
have
distinct
routes
for
reducing
interference
ultimately
improving
employees'
remote
contexts.
contributes
wider
telework
literature
experience.
Frontiers in Psychiatry,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
14
Опубликована: Март 8, 2023
Loneliness,
or
perceived
social
isolation,
is
a
leading
predictor
of
all-cause
mortality
and
increasingly
considered
public
health
epidemic
afflicting
significant
portions
the
general
population.
Chronic
loneliness
itself
associated
with
two
most
pressing
epidemics
currently
facing
globe:
rise
mental
illness
metabolic
disorders.
Here,
we
highlight
epidemiological
associations
between
disorders
argue
that
contributes
to
etiology
these
conditions
by
acting
as
chronic
stressor
leads
neuroendocrine
dysregulation
downstream
immunometabolic
consequences
manifest
in
disease.
Specifically,
describe
how
can
lead
overactivation
hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal
axis
ultimately
cause
mitochondrial
dysfunction,
which
implicated
These
can,
turn,
further
isolation
propel
vicious
cycle
illness.
Finally,
outline
interventions
policy
recommendations
reduce
at
both
individual
community
levels.
Given
its
role
prevalent
diseases
our
time,
focusing
resources
on
alleviating
vitally
important
cost-effective
strategy.
Current Opinion in Psychology,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
47, С. 101360 - 101360
Опубликована: Июнь 4, 2022
Meta-analytical
evidence
indicates
the
robust
association
between
collective
narcissism
and
conspiracy
theories
is
moderated
by
content
of
theories.
Belief
in
conspiracies
specific
outgroups
fits
narcissistic
posture
intergroup
hostility
but
also
bound
to
other
because
it
simultaneously
comprises
a
committed
belief
(that
ingroup
great)
threatening
unrecognized).
This
creates
compensatory
motivations
believe
that
protect
seize
on
any
theory
as
meaning-making
activity.
Collective
may
co-occur
they
serve
coordinate
undemocratic
leaders
their
constituencies.
They
produce
environments
justify
coercion,
violence
governance.
