Anti-Cancer Agents in Medicinal Chemistry,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
23(13), С. 1545 - 1566
Опубликована: Апрель 17, 2023
Medicinal
plants
are
known
to
contain
numerous
phytometabolites
with
suggested
pharmacological
value.
Literature
suggests
that
the
medicinal
use
of
in
its
natural
state
has
limited
success
due
poor
absorption
rates.
Currently,
focus
lies
on
synthesizing
extracted
from
and
silver
ions
generate
nano-scale
carriers
specialized
properties.
Thus,
nano-synthesis
(Ag+)
is
proposed.
The
promoted
antibacterial
antioxidant
effectiveness,
among
many.
Nanotechnology
allows
for
green
generation
nano-scaled
particles
able
penetrate
target
areas
size
unique
structure.
Therefore,
this
study
aimed
a
novel
protocol
synthesis
AgNP's
using
leaf
stembark
extracts
C.
erythrophyllum.
In
addition,
biological
activity
generated
nanoparticles
was
evaluated.
To
(AgNP's)
Combretum
relative
shape,
size,
distribution,
zeta
potential
synthesised
were
characterized
transmission
electron
microscopy
(TEM),
scanning
(SEM),
Energy-dispersive
X-ray
(EDX),
Nanoparticle
tracking
analysis
(NTA),
UV
Spectrophotometry
(UV
-vis).
screen
antibacterial,
apoptotic
cytotoxic
A
erythrophyllum
established.
characterised
Furthermore,
evaluated
their
against
range
bacterial
strains
cancer
cells.
Characterisation
based
upon
particle
shape
elemental
composition.
Within
extract,
large,
spherical
dense
While
extract
small
medium
varied
established
contained
minimal
quantities
(substantiated
by
TEM
NTA
results).
it
synthesized
exhibited
high
properties
conducted
assay.
FTIR
revealed
presence
functional
groups
within
active
compounds
found
extracts.
Functional
between
extracts,
each
proposed
activity.
Presently,
antibiotic-resistant
bacteria
continuously
evolving
thus,
posing
as
threat
conventional
drug
delivery
systems.
provides
platform
enables
formulation
low-toxicity
hypersensitive
system.
Further
studies
evaluating
could
enhance
pharmaceutical
Current Opinion in Plant Biology,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
74, С. 102376 - 102376
Опубликована: Май 12, 2023
Plants
require
water
and
several
essential
nutrients
for
their
development.
The
radial
transport
of
from
the
soil
to
root
vasculature
is
achieved
through
a
combination
three
different
pathways:
apoplastic,
symplastic,
transcellular.
A
common
feature
these
pathways
requirement
carriers
across
plasma
membrane.
An
efficient
cell
layers
relies
on
large
number
carriers,
each
them
having
own
substrate
specificity,
tissular
subcellular
localization.
Polarity
also
emerging
as
major
allowing
function.
Recent
advances
nutrients,
especially
carrier
mediated
nutrient
will
be
discussed
in
this
review,
well
role
transporters
sensors.
Frontiers in Plant Science,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
14
Опубликована: Янв. 19, 2023
Nutrition
affects
plant
growth
and
development,
including
flowering.
Flowering
represents
the
transition
from
vegetative
period
to
reproduction
requires
consumption
of
nutrients.
Moreover,
nutrients
(e.g.,
nitrate)
act
as
signals
that
affect
Regulation
flowering
time
is
therefore
intimately
associated
with
both
nutrient-use
efficiency
crop
yield.
Here,
we
review
current
knowledge
relationships
between
(primarily
nitrogen,
phosphorus,
potassium)
flowering,
goal
deepening
our
understanding
how
nutrition
Frontiers in Plant Science,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
13
Опубликована: Сен. 2, 2022
Arsenic
is
one
of
the
most
potent
carcinogens
in
biosphere,
jeopardizing
health
millions
people
due
to
its
entrance
into
human
food
chain
through
arsenic-contaminated
waters
and
staple
crops,
particularly
rice.
Although
mechanisms
arsenic
sensing
are
widely
known
yeast
bacteria,
scientific
evidence
concerning
sensors
or
components
early
signaling
plants
still
infancy.
However,
recent
years,
we
have
gained
understanding
involved
uptake
detoxification
different
plant
species
started
get
insights
perception
signaling,
which
allows
us
glimpse
possibility
design
effective
strategies
prevent
accumulation
edible
crops
increase
extraction
for
phytoremediation
purposes.
In
this
context,
it
has
been
recently
described
a
mechanism
according
arsenite,
reduced
form
arsenic,
regulates
arsenate/phosphate
transporter,
consistent
with
idea
that
arsenite
functions
as
selective
signal
coordinates
arsenate
mechanisms.
Additionally,
several
transcriptional
post-translational
regulators,
miRNAs
phytohormones
tolerance
identified.
On
other
hand,
studies
developmental
programs
triggered
adapt
root
architecture
order
cope
toxicity
just
starting
be
disclosed.
review,
compile
analyze
latest
advances
toward
how
perceive
coordinate
acquisition
programs.
Plants
grow
in
soils
with
varying
concentrations
of
microelements,
often
the
presence
toxic
metals
e.g.
Cd.
To
cope,
they
developed
molecular
mechanisms
to
regulate
metal
cross-homeostasis.
Understanding
underlying
complex
relationships
is
key
improving
crop
productivity.
Recent
research
suggests
that
Zn
and
Cd
uptake
protein
NtZIP5A/B
[Zinc-regulated,
Iron-regulated
transporter-like
Proteins
(ZIPs)]
from
tobacco
(Nicotiana
tabacum
L.
v.
Xanthi)
involved
regulation
a
cross-talk
between
two
metals.
Here,
we
support
this
conclusion
by
showing
RNAi-mediated
silencing
resulted
reduction
accumulation
effect
was
significantly
enhanced
Our
data
also
point
involvement
NtZIP5B
regulating
Cu,
Fe,
Mn.
Using
yeast
growth
assays,
Cu
(but
not
Fe
or
Mn)
identified
as
substrate
for
NtZIP5B.
Furthermore,
GUS-based
analysis
showed
tissue-specific
activity
promoter
different
each
Zn-/Cu-/Fe-/Mn
deficiencies
applied
with/without
The
results
indicate
maintaining
multi-metal
homeostasis
under
conditions
Zn,
Mn
deficiency,
It
concluded
regulates
delivery
specifically
targeted
root
cells
depending
on
Zn/Cu/Fe/Mn
status.
Importantly,
Cd,
lost
meristematic
increased
mature
cortex
cells,
which
can
be
considered
manifestation
defense
mechanism
against
its
effects.
Agriculture,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
13(6), С. 1261 - 1261
Опубликована: Июнь 18, 2023
The
aim
of
a
two-factorial
field
experiment
was
to
determine
how
the
inoculation
seeds/soil
with
preparations
Bradyrhizobium
sp.
Lupinus
(Nitragina—seed
inoculation,
Nitroflora
I—seed
II—soil
HiStick®
Lupin—seed
inoculation)
affected
plant
development,
seed
chemical
composition
and
yield
two
yellow
lupin
varieties
(Bursztyn,
Puma).
This
carried
out
four
replications
in
2018
2019
Poland.
Precipitation
during
both
vegetation
periods
similar
or
lower
than
long-term
mean.
Average
Puma
significantly
greater
Bursztyn
(by
0.22
t
ha−1).
According
correlation
coefficients,
mainly
related
height,
dry
mass
nodules
per
1000
seeds.
Our
results
suggest
that
legumes,
such
as
lupin,
should
always
be
inoculated
Bradyrhizobium,
especially
if
they
are
cultivated
for
first
time
field.
For
optimal
results,
highest-quality
used.
In
our
study,
best
were
observed
after
Lupin
which
resulted
highest
protein
content,
across
all
treatments.
India's
agricultural
sector,
vital
for
food
security
and
economic
growth,
faces
challenges
like
resource
scarcity,
limited
farm
productivity,
a
widening
digital
divide.
This
research
investigates
the
transformative
potential
of
Internet
Things
(IoT)
technology
in
addressing
these
issues.
However,
such
as
internet
connectivity
lack
technical
expertise
among
farmers
hinder
wider
adoption.
The
paper
proposes
solutions
including
government
initiatives,
private
partnerships,
capacity-building
programs
to
bridge
Furthermore,
explores
emerging
trends
AI
machine
learning
data-driven
decision-making
automation.
It
also
discusses
role
blockchain
ensuring
secure
transparent
supply
chains,
drone
enhancing
crop
monitoring
precision
spraying.
Integration
with
robotics
automation
holds
promise
increased
labor
productivity
reduced
operational
costs.
By
embracing
IoT
fostering
innovation,
stakeholders
can
work
together
create
more
sustainable,
efficient,
profitable
sector
India.
approach
empower
farmers,
navigate
future
challenges,
ensure
growing
nation.
