Revista Internacional de Investigación en Adicciones, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 10(1), С. I - I
Опубликована: Июнь 1, 2024
Sustainability, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 15(2), С. 1668 - 1668
Опубликована: Янв. 15, 2023
The international organizations of education have already pointed out that the way students learn, what they and skills needed, will be radically transformed in coming years. Smart technologies are ready to come into play, changing conditions learning, providing opportunities for transformative learning experiences, promising more conscious, self-directed self-motivated learning. Meta-learning refers a set mental meta-processes by which learners consciously create manage personal models entails cluster meta-skills progressively hierarchically transformed, ensuring transition highest levels understanding termed meta-comprehension. current article aims investigate concept meta-learning describe meta-levels through lens metacognition. In addition, potential smart provide fertile ground implementation training strategies is examined. results this new theoretical framework supported devices capable supporting future meta-learners or, accurately, meta-thinkers, transcend usual states knowing move next human intelligence.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
22
Nutrients, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 15(7), С. 1706 - 1706
Опубликована: Март 31, 2023
Psychobiotics are modulators of the Microbiota-Gut-Brain Axis (MGBA) with promising benefits to mental health. Lifestyle behaviors established both health and MGBA. This randomized placebo-controlled clinical trial (NCT04823533) on healthy adults (N = 135) tested 4 weeks probiotic supplementation (Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 Bifidobacterium longum R0175). We assessed effects wellbeing, quality life, emotional regulation, anxiety, mindfulness interoceptive awareness. then analyzed if lifestyle modulated effectiveness. Results showed no significant intake in whole sample outcomes. Correlational analyses revealed Healthy Behaviors were significantly correlated wellbeing across scales. Moreover, linear mixed-effects model that interaction between high scores was single predictor positive post-treatment These findings highlight relevance controlling for psychobiotic research.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
19
Scientific Reports, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 13(1)
Опубликована: Июль 21, 2023
Abstract This exploratory observational study aimed to evaluate whether the blood levels of serotonin and enzymes involved in synthesis are associated with sleep breathing parameters. A total 105 patients were included this study, who subjected single-night polysomnography simultaneous audio–video recordings. Peripheral samples collected estimate serum serotonin, tryptophan hydroxylase 1 (TPH1), aromatic l-amino acid decarboxylase (AADC). Results showed a negative correlation between levels, oxygen desaturation index (ODI) ( p = 0.027), central apnea 0.044) obstructive (OA) 0.032) scores. Blood TPH1 negatively correlated average 0.003) minimal saturation 0.035) positively apnea–hypopnea 0.010), OA 0.049), hypopnea 0.007) tendency sleep-disordered seemed co-occur lower higher levels. Clinical Trial Registration : www.ClinicalTrials.gov , identifier NCT04214561
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
18
The Science of The Total Environment, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 873, С. 162358 - 162358
Опубликована: Фев. 22, 2023
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
15
Laws, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 13(4), С. 46 - 46
Опубликована: Июль 11, 2024
International studies have linked the consumption of ultra-processed foods with a variety non-communicable diseases. Included in this growing body research is evidence linking to mental disorders, aggression, and antisocial behavior. Although idea that dietary patterns various nutrients or additives can influence brain behavior has long history criminology, absence plausible mechanisms convincing intervention trials, topic was mostly excluded from mainstream discourse. The emergence across nutritional neuroscience psychology/psychiatry, combined mechanistic bench science, human provided support epidemiological findings, legitimacy concept criminology. Among emergent research, microbiome sciences illuminated pathways socioeconomic environmental factors, including foods, aggression Here review, we examine burgeoning related food addiction, explore its relevance criminal justice spectrum—from prevention intervention—and courtroom considerations diminished capacity. We use auto-brewery syndrome as an example intersecting diet gut science been used refute mens rea charges. legalome—microbiome omics applied forensic legal psychology—appears set emerge important consideration matters law, justice.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
5
PEDIATRICS, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown
Опубликована: Сен. 17, 2024
In a May 2023 advisory, the US Surgeon General raised concerns about effects of social media use on well-being. One implied strategy to reduce its impact is abstaining from digital use. This state-of-the-art review summarizes most recent studies reducing or use, including (ie, “digital detox”) and effect well-being inform parents, educators, schools, policymakers, public when taking action. June 2023, we conducted literature search in Google Scholar, PubMed, ScienceDirect. We included reviews original research articles (1) focusing interventions screen time/social time (2) on/association with summarized key points 2 published 6 (published between 2013 2023), 139 total. Our main findings are: 1. there no clear definition detox consistency assessment interventions’ effectiveness; 2. media/smartphone rather than promoting total abstinence showed more beneficial well-being; 3. their duration varies depending type outcome; and4. are influenced by gender, age, contextual factors. Available evidence aiming at limited, leaving implications for policymaking this point. More empirical, high-quality needed understand circumstances under which helpful whom.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
4
JKG (JURNAL KEPERAWATAN GLOBAL), Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown
Опубликована: Янв. 2, 2025
Background: Ischemic stroke causes physical disability, which can result in an inability to adapt, causing a 72% decrease serotonin. Decreased serotonin cause mood changes that adversely impact outcomes. The aim of this research is determine the effect spiritual care using Callista Roy's adaptation theory approach on levels Stroke Patients. Methods: type quasi-experimental with pretest-posttest control group design. population study was outpatients ischemic patients at Dr. Moewardi Hospital. sample size 60 respondents consisting 30 and intervention group. given by researcher 5 sessions each meeting duration minutes. once week 12 times for 3 months standard therapy outpatient nurse RSUD Surakarta. Serotonin examination ELISA kit. Data analysis independent t-test. Results: There influence Roy significance 0.001 (p value <0.05). Conclusion: Spiritual interventions theoretical have significant improving patients, reduce anxiety. It recommended be months.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0
International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 139706 - 139706
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0
Journal of Modern Foreign Psychology, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 13(4), С. 86 - 96
Опубликована: Янв. 22, 2025
<p style="text-align: justify;">Well-being therapy was developed in the 1990s on basis of a model psychological well-being describing components positive functioning, and then revised within framework concept euthymia, defending idea balance negative characteristics. Being short-term psychotherapeutic strategy, includes from 8 to 20 sessions grouped into three stages: preparatory stage is aimed at identifying integrating episodes daily life; main consists thoughts, beliefs, behaviors that lead decrease well-being; final cognitive restructuring using specific models well-being. A review showed effective treatment generalized anxiety disorder, depressive cyclothymic disorders, post-traumatic stress as well lifestyle changes somatic diseases, prevention relapses therapeutic resistance antidepressants, antidepressant discontinuation syndrome, adaptation learning, reduction death elderly, addictive adolescents. The prospects for development include its introduction other approaches, expanding scope clinical nonclinical implication, it method psychosomatic diseases.</p>
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0
Brain and Behavior, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 15(1)
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
ABSTRACT Introduction Eudaimonic well‐being (EWB), which refers to optimal human functioning, is associated with psychophysiological outcomes, such as reduced inflammation and a lower risk of depression. Although physical activity (PA) mindfulness have been shown be predictive factors for EWB, potential mediators the relationships PA or EWB yet identified. PA, mindfulness‐related (including serotonin [5‐HT], oxytocin [OXT]), dopamine [DA] levels), heart rate variability (HRV) mental disorders emotion regulation capacity. Purpose The purpose this study explore EWB. Methods A total 49 young adults (25 males, 24 females) were included an average age 25 years (± 5). Plasma 5‐HT, OXT, DA levels obtained via blood samples from brachial vein analyzed enzyme‐linked immunosorbent assays (ELISAs), HRV was 5‐min electrocardiograms (ECGs), participants in supine position. Spearman's correlation analyses performed, followed by partial controlling age, sex, social status (i.e., student working professional). Results found positively correlated both moderate‐intensity ( r = 0.47, p 0.04) (purpose life; 0.50, 0.03), even after relevant variables. On other hand, neither nor mindfulness, Conclusion These results suggest that may mediate relationship between Additional intervention studies are needed elucidate causal among HRV,
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0