Journal of Clinical Medicine,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
12(15), С. 5091 - 5091
Опубликована: Авг. 2, 2023
To
explore
various
parameters
that
can
evaluate
the
central
visual
impairment
in
patients
with
early-stage
glaucoma,
we
included
into
a
study
impairments
an
MD
value
greater
than
−6.0
dB
on
24-2
VF
test.
A
possible
association
between
structural
acquired
by
OCT
and
functional
of
PERG
was
determined.
total
70
eyes
suspected
glaucoma
or
NTG
underwent
VF,
OCT,
examinations.
The
were
classified
two
groups
according
to
We
used
Pearson
correlation
analysis
relationships
GCIPL
thickness/RNFL
thickness
parameters,
such
as
perimetry.
Linear
regression
analyses
conducted
significant
factors
affecting
PSD
10-2.
In
low
group,
P50
amplitude
presented
correlations
(r
=
0.346,
p
0.048)
thickness.
high
it
found
only
10-2
uniquely
borderline
−0.327,
0.055),
no
other
parameter
showed
correlation.
Univariate
multivariate
revealed
significantly
associated
(p
<
0.001
0.013,
respectively).
Among
demonstrated
statistically
structure-function
glaucoma.
Scientific Reports,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
15(1)
Опубликована: Фев. 16, 2025
Abstract
Glaucoma
is
characterised
by
progressive
vision
loss
due
to
retinal
ganglion
cell
deterioration,
leading
gradual
visual
field
(VF)
impairment.
The
standard
VF
test
may
be
impractical
in
some
cases,
where
optical
coherence
tomography
(OCT)
can
offer
predictive
insights
into
for
multimodal
diagnoses.
However,
predicting
measures
from
OCT
data
remains
challenging.
To
address
this,
five
regression
models
were
developed
predict
OCT,
Shapley
Additive
exPlanations
(SHAP)
analysis
was
performed
interpretability,
and
a
clinical
software
tool
called
Predictor
developed.
evaluate
the
models,
total
of
268
glaucomatous
eyes
(86
early,
72
moderate,
110
advanced)
226
normal
included.
machine
learning
outperformed
recent
OCT-based
prediction
deep
studies,
with
correlation
coefficients
0.76,
0.80
0.76
mean
deviation,
index
pattern
respectively.
Introducing
pointwise
normalisation
step-size
concept,
absolute
error
2.51
dB
obtained
sensitivity
prediction,
grayscale
model
yielded
structural
similarity
77%.
SHAP-based
provided
critical
most
relevant
features
glaucoma
diagnosis,
showing
promise
assisting
eye
care
practitioners
through
an
explainable
AI
tool.
Indian Journal of Ophthalmology,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
73(Suppl 2), С. S189 - S196
Опубликована: Фев. 21, 2025
As
a
major
reason
for
irreversible
vision
loss,
glaucoma
is
significant
public
health
concern.
Its
multifactorial
nature
demands
nuanced
understanding
of
its
pathophysiology,
risk
factors,
and
management.
An
understanding,
continuous
refinement,
diagnostic
therapeutic
modalities,
including
pharmacological
interventions,
novel
methods
drug
delivery,
surgical
techniques
(including
minimally
invasive
surgeries)
are
critical.
The
advent
personalized
medicine,
genetic
profiling,
innovative
biomarkers
identifying
susceptible
individuals
tailoring
treatment
strategies
may
help
prevent
blindness
improve
patient
outcomes.
Evaluation
the
impact
lifestyle
modifications
holistic
approaches
integration
telemedicine
artificial
intelligence
in
management
revolutionize
current
practice.
In
addressing
global
challenge
blindness,
this
narrative
review
highlights
ongoing
initiatives,
policies,
community-based
interventions.
This
includes
raising
awareness,
enhancing
early
detection
programs,
access
to
care,
particularly
underserved
populations.
Translational Vision Science & Technology,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
11(2), С. 20 - 20
Опубликована: Фев. 10, 2022
The
purpose
of
this
study
was
to
evaluate
the
impact
two
conventional
reliability
criteria
(false
positives
[FPs]
and
seeding
point
errors
[SPEs])
concurrent
effect
low
sensitivity
points
(≤19
dB)
on
intrasession
SITA-Faster
visual
field
(VF)
result
correlations.There
were
2320
VF
results
from
1160
eyes
healthy,
glaucoma
suspects,
subjects
with
that
separated
into
"both
reliable"
or
"reliable-unreliable"
pairs.
(mean
deviation
pointwise
sensitivity)
analyzed
against
spectrum
FP
rates
SPE,
without
censorship
≤19
dB.
Segmental
linear
regression
used
identify
critical
where
significantly
different
between
tests
due
levels.There
a
significant,
but
small
(0.09
dB
per
1%
exceeding
12%)
increase
in
mean
deviation,
an
number
showing
>3
(0.25-0.28
locations
12%).
SPEs
almost
exclusively
related
decrease
at
primary
did
not
significant
differences
other
indices.
Censoring
improved
correlation
reliable
unreliable
results.Current
for
judging
(FP
rate
>15%
SPE)
can
lead
data
being
erroneously
excluded,
as
many
do
show
compared
those
deemed
"reliable."
improves
correlations
results.We
provide
guidelines
assessing
FP,
interpretation.
European Journal of Ophthalmology,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Янв. 3, 2025
Background/Objectives
Glaucoma
can
impact
the
ability
to
perform
daily
life
activities
such
as
driving.
In
tasks,
reaction
time
is
critical
detect
hazards.
Understanding
modalities
that
affect
response
times
thus
essential
for
clinical
care.
Subjects/Method
Simple
in
which
participants
respond
fast
possible
a
stimulus,
constitute
basic
measure
of
processing
speed.
visual
and
auditory
stimuli
were
compared
assess
whether
glaucomatous
patients
exhibit
general
slowing
execution
speed
or
specific
signals.Twenty
with
primary
open
angle
glaucoma,
16
age-matched
normally
sighted
controls
young
instructed
press
space
bar
computer
soon
they
detected
(a
3°
black
ring)
an
440
Hz
sound)
signal.
The
two
tested
independent
blocks
63
trials.
Results
Participants
glaucoma
significantly
slower
than
older
modality
but
not
modality,
simple
did
differ
between
groups.
Conclusion
This
study
suggests
reduced
cannot
be
attributed
motor
attentional
impairments
probably
results
from
delay
transmission
information.
PLoS ONE,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
20(5), С. e0323630 - e0323630
Опубликована: Май 12, 2025
Purpose
The
IMOvifa™
perimeter
with
a
24plus
(1-2)
testing
mode
has
additional
measurement
points
within
the
central
10
degrees,
which
may
help
evaluate
visual
field
this
area.
Here,
we
comparatively
evaluated
and
HFA
10-2
for
first
time.
Methods
We
included
30
patients
(48
eyes)
who
underwent
24-2
Swedish
Interactive
Threshold
Algorithm
Standard
Ambient
Zippy
Estimated
tests
on
same
day
six
months.
used
Spearman’s
rank
correlation
coefficient
to
analyze
mean
deviation
(MD)
pattern
standard
(PSD)
between
IMOvifa™.
10-degree
was
divided
into
four
sectors,
concordance
of
defects
using
kappa
analysis.
Additionally,
all
sectors
showing
sensitivity
0
dB
were
assessed
presence
agreement
residual
in
(1-2).
Results
MD
(0.843/0.804)
PSD
(0.852/0.763)
correlated
strongly
those
10-2.
Regarding
ability
detect
κ
=
0.715
(0.611,0.819)
0.754
(0.654,0.854)
24-2,
respectively.
In
evaluation
field,
detected
function
100%
cases
where
indicated
function.
Conclusion
have
higher
certain
areas
compared
also
However,
is
difficult
substitute
test,
as
test
necessary
evaluating
degrees.
Clinical and Experimental Optometry,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
unknown, С. 1 - 13
Опубликована: Дек. 6, 2023
Clinical
relevance
A
method
for
determining
10-2
deployment
in
glaucoma
with
the
goal
of
detecting
additional
visual
field
sensitivity
purpose
functional
monitoring
is
proposed.